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IDEA > Predisposing factors > Flashcards

Predisposing factors Flashcards

1
Q

T cell compromise
neutropenia
iron overload

A

Aspergillus

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2
Q

poor oral hygiene

alcoholism/malnourishment

A

Actinomyces Israelii

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3
Q

poor oral hygiene

alcoholism/malnourishment

A

Anaerobes (primarily oral NMF)

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4
Q

wool sorters

animal hides

A

B. anthracis

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5
Q

exposure to contaminated soil in Ohio-Mississippi River Valleys

A

Blastomyces dermatitidis

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6
Q

Exposure to infected animals, animal tissues, blood or bodily fluids
Abattoir/Poultry worker
farmer
vet
pet store worker
exposure to parturient cat/cattle/sheep/goats

A

Brucella

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7
Q

exposure to contaminated soil (SW US)

travel to SW US

A

Coccidioides immitis

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8
Q

increased exposure due to crowding

A

Chlamydia pneumoniae

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9
Q

exposure to Birds/Abattoir/Poultry worker
farmer
vet
pet/pet store worker

A

Chlamydia psittaci

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10
Q

lymphoma

AIDS

A

Cryptococcus neoformans

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11
Q

exposure to contaminated soil/infectious dust
exposure to infected animals, animal tissues, blood or bodily fluids
Abattoir/Poultry worker
farmer
vet
pet store worker
exposure to parturient cat/cattle/sheep/goats

A

Coxiella burnetti

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12
Q

exposure to rabbits

A

Francisella tularensis

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13
Q

exposure to contaminated soil/infectious dust

exposure to infected rodents, tissues, blood or bodily fluids, droppings

A

Hantavirus

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14
Q

Antecedent or current viral LRT infx (esp. influenza)

A

Hib

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15
Q

exposure to contaminated soil in North-Central US

exposure to Bats, bird droppings

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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16
Q

Alcoholics
age/elderly
sickle cell disease
asplenics

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

17
Q

exposure to aerosolized water

A

Legionella pneumophila

18
Q

increased exposure due to crowding

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

19
Q

foreign-born minority in US

HCW

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

20
Q

Neutropenia
diabetic
iron overload

A

Mucormycoses

21
Q

exposure to soil and cancer

A

Nocardia asteroides

22
Q

T cell compromise

AIDS

A

Pneumocystis jiroveci

23
Q

Neutropenia

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

24
Q

IVDU

hematogenous dissemination

A

Staphylococcus aureus

25
Q

lack of M-protein-specific opsonizing antibodies

antecedent viral infection (i.e. flu)

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

26
Q

antecedent viral infection (i.e. flu)
age/elderly
sickle cell disease
asplenics

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

27
Q

Vaginal infection in the gravid female

passage through an infected vaginal canal

A

Ureaplasma urealyticum

28
Q

increased exposure due to crowding

A

RT viral etiology

IDEA (30 decks)

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