Chlamydia spp Flashcards

1
Q

What infections are caused by Chlamydia spp?

A

RTI
conjunctivitis (leading cause of blindness in poor)
UTI (leading cause of STD)

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2
Q

What species of Chlamydia is a major, common cause of cervicitis (STD) in women?

A

C. trachomatis (tric agents)

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3
Q

what perinatal infx are caused by C. trachomitis?

A

conjunctivitis
pneumonia
conjunctivitis and pneumonia

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4
Q

how is C. pneumo transmitted?

A

person-to-person by inhalation of aerosols

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5
Q

what is the reservoir for C. pneumo?

A

humans

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6
Q

what group is most at risk for C. pneumo?

A

elderly males

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7
Q

what is the seasonality for C. pneumo?

A

cold months

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8
Q

how long does partial immunity last for C. pneumo?

A

5 years

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9
Q

what are common complications with C. pneumo infx?

A

heart
CNS
septic arthritis

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10
Q

what is the DDx for C. pneumo?

A
B. pertussis
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
parainfluenzavirus
RSV
influenza virus
adenovirus
human metapneumovirus
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11
Q

what is the test for C. pneumo?

A

microimmunofluorescent test (MIF)

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12
Q

what is the treatment for C. pneumo?

A

azithromycin

tetracylcines or doxycylcines

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13
Q

is C. pneumo preventable?

A

no, no vaccines are available

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