pre lab quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what can be classified tgt wheh they have smilar physical and chemical groups

A

different compounds with similar function group

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2
Q

organic reactions may undergo…

A

substitution
addition
elimination
re-arrangement

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3
Q

hydrocarbons can be classified as

A

aliphatic or aromatic

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4
Q

the former can be classified as

A

cyclic or acyclic

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5
Q

name the aliphatic acyclic hydrocarbons

A

alkanes alkenes alkynes

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6
Q

name the aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbons

A

cycloalkanes and cycloalkenes

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7
Q

aromatic hydrocarbons

A

generally cyclic and must contain alternating double and single bonds

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8
Q

what is generally cyclic and must contain alternating double and single bonds

A

aromatic hydrocarbons

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9
Q

alkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons typically undergo

A

substitution reactions

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10
Q

alkenes and alkynes usually undergo

A

addition
sub
elimination

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11
Q

which hydrocarbons contain halogens

A

alkyl halides

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12
Q

alkyl halides are also known as

A

haloalkanes

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13
Q

alkyl halides are…
very or not very reactive

A

very

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14
Q

haloalkanes undergo

A

sub and
elimi

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15
Q

halokanes undergo reactions to form

A

alcohols and alkenes

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16
Q

name some reagents uses

A

hexane
toluene
cyclohexane
bromine water
concentrated sulfuric acid

17
Q

name the instrument used

A

electric stove

18
Q

how many drops of water to place in each sample into their corresponding labelled test tubes

A

10

19
Q

add how many drops of bromine test

A

5

20
Q

bromine water is a what coloured solution

A

red-brown solution

21
Q

add how many drops of baeyer’s test

A

10 drops

22
Q

add how many drops of ethanolic silver nitrate

A

20

23
Q

add how many drops of reaction with concentrated sulfuric acid

A

1.5ml or 30 drops

24
Q

make sure no excess amount of the solvents will be left in…

A

droppers and beakers

25
Q

what should be placed under the fume hood

A

highly volatile solvents

26
Q

not to add acid with…

A

water

27
Q

what should be disposed in halogenated waste bottle

A

all organic waste with bromine water

28
Q

what should be disposed in non halogenated waste bottle

A

all organic waste