Practical 2: Respiratory Flashcards

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1
Q

A

A

Superior nasal concha

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2
Q

B

A

Superior nasal meatus

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3
Q

C

A

Middle nasal concha

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4
Q

D

A

Middle nasal meatus

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5
Q

E

A

Inferior nasal concha

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6
Q

F

A

Inferior nasal meatus

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7
Q

G

A

Nasal vestibule

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8
Q

H

A

Anterior nasal nares

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9
Q

I

A

Hard palate

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10
Q

J

A

Soft palate

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11
Q

K

A

Uvula

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12
Q

L

A

Epiglottis

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13
Q

M

A

Vestibular fold

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14
Q

N

A

Laryngeal vestibule or Vestibule of the larynx

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15
Q

O

A

Vocal fold

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16
Q

P

A

Trachea

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17
Q

Q

A

Corniculate cartilage

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18
Q

R

A

Cuneiform cartilage

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19
Q

S

A

Lingual tonsils

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20
Q

T

A

Palatopharyngeal arch

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21
Q

U (the opening)

A

Fauces

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22
Q

V

A

Palatine tonsils

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23
Q

W

A

Opening of the pharyngotympanic tube

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24
Q

X (the opening)

A

Posterior nasal aperture

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25
Q

Y

A

Pharyngeal tonsils (the adenoids)

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26
Q

Z

A

Sphenoid sinus

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27
Q

1

A

Frontal sinus

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28
Q

2: What are these sinuses called?

A

Paranasal sinuses

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29
Q

A

A

Frontal sinus

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30
Q

B

A

Superior nasal concha

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31
Q

C

A

Superior nasal meatus

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32
Q

D

A

Middle nasal concha

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33
Q

E

A

Middle nasal meatus

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34
Q

F

A

Inferior nasal concha

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35
Q

G

A

Inferior nasal meatus

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36
Q

H

A

Nasal vestibule

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37
Q

I (the opening)

A

Anterior nasal nares

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38
Q

J

A

Hard palate

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39
Q

K

A

Soft palate

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40
Q

L

A

Uvula

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41
Q

M

A

Epiglottis

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42
Q

N

A

Vestibular fold

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43
Q

O

A

Laryngeal vestibule or vestibule of the larynx

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44
Q

P

A

Vocal fold

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45
Q

Q

A

Trachea

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46
Q

R

A

Corniculate cartilage

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47
Q

S

A

Cuneiform cartilage

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48
Q

T

A

Lingual tonsils

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49
Q

U (the opening)

A

Fauces

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50
Q

V

A

Palatine tonsils

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51
Q

W

A

Pharyngeal tonsils (the adenoids)

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52
Q

X (the opening)

A

Posterior nasal aperture

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53
Q

Y

A

Opening of the pharyngotympanic tube

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54
Q

Z

A

Sphenoid sinus

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55
Q

A

A

Pharyngeal tonsil or adenoids

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56
Q

B

A

Palatine tonsil

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57
Q

C

A

Palatopharyngeal arch

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58
Q

D

A

Lingual tonsil

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59
Q

E

A

Palatoglossal arch

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60
Q

A

A

Nasal cavity

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61
Q

B

A

Nasopharynx

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62
Q

C

A

Oropharynx

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63
Q

F

A

Laryngopharynx

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64
Q

A

A

Frontal sinus

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65
Q

B

A

Ethmoidal air cells

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66
Q

C

A

Maxillary sinus

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67
Q

A

A

Sphenoid sinus

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68
Q

B

A

Frontal sinus

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69
Q

C

A

Superior nasal concha

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70
Q

D

A

Superior nasal meatus

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71
Q

E

A

Middle nasal concha

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72
Q

F

A

Middle nasal meatus

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73
Q

G

A

Inferior nasal concha

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74
Q

H

A

Inferior nasal meatus

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75
Q

I

A

Hard palate

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76
Q

J

A

Soft palate

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77
Q

K

A

Uvula

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78
Q

L

A

Epiglottis

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79
Q

M

A

Vestibular fold

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80
Q

N

A

Laryngeal vestibule or vestibule of the larynx

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81
Q

O

A

Vocal fold

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82
Q

P

A

Lingual tonsils

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83
Q

Q

A

Palatine tonsils

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84
Q

R (the opening)

A

Fauces

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85
Q

S (the opening)

A

Posterior nasal aperature

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86
Q

T

A

Opening of the pharyngotympanic tube

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87
Q

A

A

Epiglottis

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88
Q

B

A

Hyoid bone

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89
Q

C

A

Thyroid cartilage

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90
Q

D

A

Laryngeal prominence

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91
Q

E

A

Cricothyroid ligament

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92
Q

F

A

Cricoid cartilage

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93
Q

G

A

Cricotracheal ligament

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94
Q

H

A

Tracheal cartilages

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95
Q

I

A

Thyroid notch

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96
Q

A

A

Epiglottis

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97
Q

B

A

Hyoid bone

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98
Q

C

A

Arytenoid muscles

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99
Q

D

A

Thyroid cartilage

100
Q

E

A

Tracheal cartilages

101
Q

F

A

Cricotracheal ligament

102
Q

G

A

Cricoid cartilage

103
Q

H

A

Arytenoid cartilage

104
Q

I

A

Corniculate cartilage

105
Q

B

A

Hyoid bone

106
Q

C

A

Thyroid cartilage

107
Q

D

A

Tracheal cartilages

108
Q

E

A

Cricotracheal ligament

109
Q

F

A

Cricoid cartilage

110
Q

G

A

Cricothyroid ligament

111
Q

H

A

Laryngeal prominence

112
Q

A

A

Arytenoid muscles

113
Q

B

A

Corniculate cartilage

114
Q

C

A

Arytenoid cartilage

115
Q

A

A

Hyoid bone

116
Q

B

A

Thyrohyoid muscle

117
Q

C

A

Superior thyroid A

118
Q

D

A

Thyroid gland

119
Q

E

A

Trachea

120
Q

F

A

Thyroid cartilage

121
Q

G

A

Laryngeal prominence

122
Q

H

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

123
Q

A

A

Hyoid bone

124
Q

B

A

Thyroid cartilage

125
Q

C

A

Laryngeal prominence

126
Q

D

A

Cricothyroid ligament

127
Q

E

A

Cricoid cartilage

128
Q

F

A

Cricotracheal ligament

129
Q

G

A

Tracheal cartilages

130
Q

H

A

Apex of left lung

131
Q

I

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

132
Q

A

A

Cuneiform cartilage

133
Q

B

A

Corniculate cartilage

134
Q

C

A

Arytenoid muscle

135
Q

D

A

Cricoid cartilage

136
Q

E: What lines the trachea?

A

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

137
Q

F

A

Tracheal cartilages

138
Q

G

A

Cricoid cartilage

139
Q

H

A

Thyroid cartilage

140
Q

I

A

Vocal fold

141
Q

J

A

Vestibule of the larynx or laryngeal vestibule

142
Q

K

A

Vestibular fold

143
Q

L (vertical airway/space)

A

Glottis

144
Q

M

A

Epiglottis

145
Q

N

A

Hyoid bone

146
Q

What is C covering?

A

Arytenoid cartilage

147
Q

A

A

Epiglottis

148
Q

B

A

Cuneiform cartilage

149
Q

C

A

Corniculate cartilage

150
Q

D

A

Arytenoid cartilage

151
Q

E

A

Cricoid cartilage

152
Q

F: What is the trachea lined with?

A

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

153
Q

G

A

Tracheal cartilages

154
Q

H

A

Cricoid cartilage

155
Q

I

A

Thyroid cartilage

156
Q

J

A

Vocal fold

157
Q

K

A

Vestibule of the larynx or laryngeal vestibule

158
Q

L

A

Vestibular fold

159
Q

M

A

Epiglottis

160
Q

N

A

Hyoid bone

161
Q

A

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

162
Q

B

A

Thyrohyoid muscle

163
Q

C

A

Superior thyroid A

164
Q

D

A

Thyroid gland

165
Q

E

A

Trachea & tracheal cartilages

166
Q

F

A

Thyroid cartilage

167
Q

G

A

Laryngeal prominence

168
Q

H

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

169
Q

I

A

Hyoid bone

170
Q

B

A

Hyoid bone

171
Q

C

A

Laryngeal prominence

172
Q

D

A

Cricothyroid ligament

173
Q

E

A

Tracheal cartilages

174
Q

F

A

Cricotracheal ligament

175
Q

G

A

Cricoid cartilage

176
Q

H

A

Thyroid cartilage

177
Q

I

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

178
Q

A

A

Trachea

179
Q

B

A

Right primary or main bronchus

180
Q

C

A

Right secondary or lobar bronchi

181
Q

D

A

Tertiary or segmental bronchi

182
Q

E

A

Carina

183
Q

F

A

Tertiary or segmental bronchi

184
Q

G

A

Left secondary or lobar bronchi

185
Q

H

A

Tertiary or segmental bronchi

186
Q

I

A

Left primary bronchus

187
Q

How many lobar bronchi are there on the right?

A

3

188
Q

How many lobar bronchi are there on the left?

A

2

189
Q

What is the internal area where the 2 bronchi meet in the middle?

A

Carina (E)

190
Q

A: Is this a R or L lung?

A

Right

191
Q

B: # of lobes for R lung?

A

3

192
Q

C: # of lobes for L lung?

A

2

193
Q

D

A

Apex of lung

194
Q

E

A

Superior lobe

195
Q

F

A

Horizontal fissure

196
Q

G

A

Middle lobe

197
Q

H

A

Oblique fissure

198
Q

I

A

Base of lung

199
Q

J

A

Inferior lobe

200
Q

A

A

Pulmonary artery

201
Q

B

A

Right primary bronchus

202
Q

C

A

Pulmonary vein

203
Q

D

A

Base of lung

204
Q

E

A

Diaphragmatic surface

205
Q

F

A

Caval impression

206
Q

G

A

Hilum

207
Q

H

A

Left primary bronchus

208
Q

I

A

Trachea

209
Q

J

A

Apex of lung

210
Q

What is the caval impression from?

A

The inferior vena cava

211
Q

A

A

Apex of right lung

212
Q

B

A

Superior lobe

213
Q

C

A

Horizontal fissure

214
Q

D

A

Middle lobe

215
Q

E

A

Oblique fissure

216
Q

F

A

Inferior lobe

217
Q

G

A

Inferior lobe

218
Q

H

A

Cardiac notch

219
Q

I

A

Oblique fissure

220
Q

J

A

Superior lobe

221
Q

K

A

Apex of left lung

222
Q

A

A

Pulmonary vein

223
Q

B

A

Respiratory bronchiole

224
Q

C

A

Alveoli

225
Q

D

A

Visceral pleura

226
Q

E

A

Pulmonary artery

227
Q

F

A

Terminal bronchiole

228
Q

What is the respiratory bronchiole lined with? Why?

A

Simple squamous so gas exchange can occur

229
Q

What is the terminal bronchiole lined with? Does gas exchange occur?

A

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium. No gas exchange

230
Q

A

A

Pulmonary vein

231
Q

B

A

Terminal bronchiole

232
Q

C

A

Pulmonary artery

233
Q

D

A

Alveoli

234
Q

E

A

Visceral pleura

235
Q

F

A

Alveoli

236
Q

G

A

Respiratory bronchiole

237
Q

A

A

Alveolus

238
Q

B

A

Respiratory membrane

239
Q

C (smooth surface)

A

Pulmonary arteriole

240
Q

D (wavy surface)

A

Pulmonary bronchiole

241
Q

A

A

Alveoli

242
Q

B (smooth surface)

A

Pulmonary arteriole

243
Q

C

A

Respiratory membrane

244
Q

D (wavy surface)

A

Pulmonary bronchiole

245
Q

A

A

Smoker’s lung

246
Q

B

A

Carbon

247
Q

C

A

Lacking alveoli