PPt.2: Diversity of Life on Earth Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

The naming, classification and identification of species

A

Taxonomy

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2
Q

Uses everything that is known about an organism to understand its evolutionary relationships

A

Systematics

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3
Q
Pick the correct one
A) Homo Sapiens
B) Homo sapiens
C) Homo _sapiens_
D) _Homo_ _sapiens_
A

C) only the adjective describing the Genus is underlined or italicized

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4
Q

Lack a true, membrane bound nucleus

A

Prokaryotes

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5
Q

Possess a true nucleus and other membrane bound organelles

A

Eukaryotes

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6
Q

Each lineage is called a domain which supersedes the kingdom as the broadest taxonomic grouping

A

Domain

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7
Q

Prokaryotic microbes that inhibit extreme environments such as alkaline and acid waters

A

Archaea

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8
Q

Contains true bacteria all of which are prokaryotic

A

Bacteria

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9
Q

Cells contain a nucleus and other organelles enclosed within the membranes

A

Eukarya

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10
Q

Eukaryotic, multicellular organisms, Autotrophic

A

Land Plants

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11
Q

Capable of feeding themselves

A

Autotrophic

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12
Q

Multicellular organisms, feed by ingesting other organisms, Heterotrophic

A

Animals

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13
Q

Ingest then digest, uses organic carbon for growth

A

Heterotrophic, ex. humans

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14
Q

Eukaryotic, multicellular organisms, heterotrophic but absorb organisms by secreting digestive enzymes outside of body. Digest-Ingest

A

Fungi

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15
Q

Study of physical features

A

Morophological

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