***Politics 7 Flashcards
مَطارٌ (مَطاراتٌ)
airport
طائِرةٌ مِرْوحَیَّةٌ / ھیلوكبْتَر (مَرْوحیّاتٌ / ھیلوكبْتَرات)
helicopter
حامِلةُ طائِراتٍ
aircraft carrier
طائِرةٌ مُقاتِلَةٌ
fighter aircraft
طائِرةٌ بِدون طَیّارٍ
drone, unmanned aerial vehicle
عَبَّأَ – یُعبّئُ
to fill, pack, load or charge; to load (a gun)
عِبءٌ (أَعْباءٌ)
burden, load, encumbrance
تَعْبِئَةٌ
mobilisation; drafting, conscription
عُبوَةٌ (عُبواتٌ)
package, container
عُبوَةٌ حارِقَةٌ
incendiary device
عُبواتٌ ناسِفَةٌ
booby traps, explosives
عُبوَةٌ ناسِفةٌ / مُرتجَلَةٌ
improvised explosive device (IED)
عَباءَةٌ (عَباءاتٌ)
abaya, cloak-like wrap
عَتُدَ – یَعتُدُ
to be ready or prepared
أَعْتَدَ – یَعتِدُ
to prepare (sth)
عَتادٌ (أَعْتادٌ)
equipment; ammunition, material (for war)
مُستوْدَعُ عَتادٍ / مُستَوْدَعُ ذَخیرةٍ
ammunition depot
عَرَكَ – یَعرِكُ
to play havoc with or damage severely
عارَكَ – یُعارِكُ
to fight, struggle or contend
تَعَارَكَ – یَتَعارَكُ
to engage in a fight, to fight with one another
اِعتَرَكَ – یَعتَرِكُ
to engage in a fight, to fight with one another
عَركَةٌ
fight, struggle, battle
مَعركةٌ (مَعارِكُ)
battle
في خِضَمِّ المَعْرَكَةِ
in the midst of battle
عِراكٌ
battle, combat, struggle
عَزَّ – یَعِزُّ
to be strong or powerful; to be respected or cherished
عَزَّرَ – یُعَزِّرُ
to strengthen or fortify; to confirm or corroborate
تَعزّزَ – یَتَعزَّزُ
to be or become strong or powerful; to be proud or boastful
اِعتَزَّ – یَعتَزُّ
to feel strong or powerful; to be proud or boastful
عِزٌّ
power, might; high rank, honour
عِزَّة
power, might, weight; standing, honour
عَزیزٌ (أَعِزّاءُ)
powerful, strong; noble, esteemed, honourable; dear (also a boy’s
name in the singular)
مَعَزّةٌ
esteem, regard; affection, love
تَعزیزٌ (تَعزیزاتٌ)
strengthening, consolidation, support
إعزازٌ
affection, love; strengthening, fortification; consolidation
مُعتَزٌ
proud, mighty, powerful (also a boy’s name)
عَسْكَرٌ (عَسَاكِرُ)
soldier; military, army, troops
عَسْكرِيٌّ (عَسكرِیّونَ)
military, of or relating to the army
عَسْكرِیَّةٌ
military service; militarism
مُعَسكَرٌ (مُعَسكَراتٌ)
army camp, camp
مُعَسكَرُ اِعتِقالٍ
concentration camp, detention centre
مُعَسكَرُ تَدریبٍ
training camp
تَدَخُّلٌ عَسكَرِيٌّ
military intervention
قاعِدةٌ عَسكَرِیَّةٌ
military base
الخِدمَةُ العَسكَرِیَّةُ
military service
نقاطُ التَّفتیشِ العَسكَرِیَّةُ
military check-points
نشاطاتُ التَّدریبِ العَسكَرِيِّ
military cadet training
مَحكَمةٌ عَسكَرِیَّةٌ
military court
المُؤَسَّسَةُ العَسكَرِیَّةُ
the military establishment
الشُرطَةُ العَسكَرِیَّةُ
the military police
المُناوَراتُ العَسكَرِیَّةُ
military manoeuvres
عَمَرَ – یَعمُرُ
to live long, flourish; to populate; to erect or build
عَمَّرَ – یُعمّرُ
to let someone live, to preserve someone’s life; to grant long life (of
God); to populate
أَعمرَ – یُعمِرُ
to populate or people; to perform the umra
اِعتَمرَ – یَعتَمرُ
to visit; to perform umra (in Mecca)
اِستَعمرَ – یَستَعمِرُ
to settle or colonise
عُمرٌ (أَعمارٌ)
life, life span, lifetime, age
عُمْرَةٌ
umra, pilgrimage out of the Hajj season
عِمارَةٌ (عِماراتٌ)
structure, edifice, building, real estate
عُمرانٌ / تَعمیرٌ
activity, thriving; prosperity (of a country); civilisation
مِعمارٌ
builder, architect, mason
مِعماريٌّ
architectural; builder, architect
اِستِعمارٌ
colonialism, colonisation, imperialism
مُحارَبَةُ الإِستِعمارِ
anti-colonialism
عامِرٌ
inhabited, peopled, populated; full; civilised, cultivated
مَعمورٌ
inhabited, populated, populous
المَعمورَةُ
Earth
مُستَعمِرٌ
settler, colonist, imperialist
مُستَعمَرَةٌ (مُستَعمَراتٌ)
colony, settlement
الدُّوَلُ المُستَعمِرَةُ
colonial powers
غَرَبَ – یَغرُبُ
to depart, leave, go away or withdraw; to be strange or odd
غَرَّبَ – یُغرِّبُ
to leave or depart; to exile or banish
أَغربَ – یُغرِبُ
to say or do a strange thing; to overdo or exaggerate
تَغرَّبَ – یَتَغرَّبُ
to emigrate; to assimilate oneself into a Western culture
اِغتَربَ – یَغتَربُ
to emigrate or go to a foreign country
اِستَغربَ – یَستَغرِبُ
to find strange, odd, queer or unusual; to deem absurd
غَرْبٌ
west
الضَّفَّةُ الغَربیَّةُ
West Bank
الضَّفَّةُ الْغربیَّةُ المُحتَلّةُ
The Occupied West Bank
غُربَةٌ
exile, banishment; life outside of one’s native country
غُرابٌ (غِربانٌ)
crow, raven
غَریبٌ (غُرباءُ)
a stranger; strange, bizarre
غَریبَةٌ (غرائِبُ)
peculiarity, curiosity, oddity; marvel, wonder
غُروبٌ
setting (of the sun)
غَرابَةٌ
strangeness, oddness, peculiarity
مَغرِبٌ (مَغارِبُ)
place or time of sunset; west, occident
المَغرِبُ
Maghrib; North Africa; prayer at sunset
تَغریبٌ
banishment; expatriation
تَغَرُّبٌ / اِغتِرابٌ
emigration; separation from one’s native country
اِستِغرابٌ
wonder, surprise, astonishment
مُغتَرِبٌ (مُغتَرِبونَ)
immigrant, expatriate
غَزا – یَغْزو
to attack, raid or invade; to strive or aspire; to intend
غَزوٌ
raid, invasion, attack, conquest, assault, campaign
زوَةٌ (غَزواتٌ)
incursion, raid, attack, aggression
مَغزىً (مَغازٍ)
intention, purpose
غازٍ (غُزاةٌ)
raider, invader, aggressor
غَلَبَ – یَغِلبُ
to conquer, subdue, vanquish, defeat or master; to surmount; to seize
غالبَ – یُغالِبُ
to fight, combat, struggle or wrestle; to overcome
تَغلَّبَ على – یَتَغلَّبُ على
to triumph, overcome or surmount; to master
غَلَبَةٌ
victory, conquest
أَغلَبُ
(followed by genitive) the greater portion, majority
أَغلَبُ النّاسِ
most people
في الأغلَبِ
mostly, generally, in general
أَغلبیَّةٌ
majority, greater part
تَغَلُّبٌّ
combating, overcoming
غالبِیَّةٌ
majority
مَغلوبٌ
defeated (struggle, spirit), overcome
غالِبٌ
winner, victor (also a boy’s name)
غوانتانامو
Guantanamo
غارَ – یَغورُ
to penetrate deeply or sink in; to become hollow
غَوَّرَ – یُغوِّرُ
to fall or sink in; to become hollow (of eyes)
أَغارَ على – یُغیرُ على
to raid, invade or attack
غَورٌ (أَغوارٌ)
bottom; depression, declivity
غارٌ (أَغوارٌ)
cave, cavern
غارَةٌ (غاراتٌ)
raid, incursion, invasion, attack
غاراتٌ جَوِّیَّةٌ
air strikes
مِغوارٌ (مَغاویرُ)
commandos; daring; raiding
مَغارَةٌ (مَغاراتٌ)
cave, cavern, grotto
فَجَرَ – یَفجُرُ
to break up; to dig up; to act immorally or sin; to commit adultery
فَجَّرَ – یُفَجّرُ
to explode (sth) or split; to create an outlet
أَفجرَ – یَفجُرُ
to commit adultery
تَفَجَّرَ – یَتَفَجَّرُ
to explode, detonate or discharge (explosive); to erupt
اِنفَجَرَ – یَنفَجِرُ
to explode, detonate or discharge; to overflow
فَجرٌ
dawn, daybreak; the beginning; the morning prayer
فُجورٌ
immorality, whoredom, debauchery, depravity
تَفَجُّرٌ
outbreak, eruption
اِنفِجارٌ (اِنفِجارات)
explosion, outbreak, detonation
اِنفِجارٌ سُكّانِيٌّ
demographic explosion
أَداةُ تَفجیرٍ
explosive device
تَفجیرٌ اِنتِحارِيٌّ
suicide bombings; explosion
فاجِرٌ (فُجّارٌ / فَجَرةٌ)
whore, adulterer, liar; brazen, impudent, shameless
مُفَجّرٌ
detonator
مُتَفَجّرٌ (مُتَفَجّراتٌ)
explosives
مُتَفجّراتٌ بلاسْتِیكِیَّةٌ
plastic explosives
جِھازٌ مُتَفجّرٌ مُرتَجَلٌ
improvised explosive device (IED)
فزَّ – یَفِزُّ
to jump up or bolt; to startle, frighten or alarm
أَفزَّ – یُفِزُّ
to startle, frighten or alarm
اِستَفَزَ – یَستَفِزُ
to agitate, excite, incite, instigate or provoke; to startle
فَزَّةٌ
a start or a jump (in surprise)
اِستِفزازٌ (اِستِفزازاتٌ)
provocation; instigation
اِستِفزازِيٌّ
provocative
فَشَكٌ
cartridges
فَشَكٌ دُخانِيٌّ
smoke cartridges
فازَ – یَفوزُ
to win, to be successful or triumphant; to defeat; to obtain
فَوَّزَ – یُفوِّزُ
to cross or travel through the desert
فَوْزٌ
winning, success, victory, attainment, achievement
فَوْزٌ ساحِقٌ
glorious victory
فائِزٌ
successful, victorious, triumphant; victor, winner
قَدِمَ – یَقدُمُ
to precede; to arrive, come or reach; to be old
قَدَّمَ – یُقدِّمُ
to present or offer; to go before or precede; to dispatch; to prefer
أَقدمَ – یُقدِمُ
to be bold or audacious, to venture or risk; to embark
تَقَدَّمَ – یَتَقدَّمُ
to go forward, progress or proceed; to be at the head; to precede
تَقادَمَ – یَتَقادَمُ
to become old or antiquated; to grow obsolete
قِدَمٌ
antiquity, time immemorial
قَدَمٌ (أَقدامٌ)
foot, step
قَدیمٌ (قُدَماءُ)
old, ancient, antique
قُدومٌ
advent, coming, arrival
تَقدیمٌ
sending forward, sending off; offering up, dedication; a presentation
تَقدُّمٌ
progress
مُقدِّمَةٌ (مُقدِّماتٌ)
introduction, forefront, vanguard, preamble, prelude, head
مُتَقدِّمٌ
preceding, advancing, moving forward, well-advanced
قذَفَ – یَقذِفُ
to bomb, throw, cast, eject, drop, toss
اِنقَذَفَ – یَنقَذِفُ
to be thrown, be cast, be tossed
قَذْفٌ
defamation, slander, false accusation
قَذیفَةٌ (قَذائِفُ)
shell, projector, bomb; missile
قَذیفةُ نسفِ السُفُنِ / مُفَرقَعَةٌ
torpedo
قَذیفةُ ھاوُنٍ
mortar bomb
قَذیفةٌ عابِرةٌ لِلقارّاتِ
intercontinental ballistic missile
قاذِفةٌ
bomber
قَصَفَ – یَقصِفُ
to bomb; to break or shatter; to oppress or harass
تَقَصَّفَ – یَتَقصَّفُ
to be broken, to break or snap
اِنقَصَفَ – یَنقصِفُ
to be broken, to break or snap
قَصفٌ
bombardment, shelling, thunder (of cannon); sound of thunder
قَصفٌ صاروخِيٌّ
rocket fire
قَصفٌ دَقیقٌ
precision bombing
قَعَدَ – یَقعُدُ
to sit down; to stay or remain; to desist
أَقعَدَ – یُقعِدُ
to make someone sit down, to seat; to hold back
تَقاعَدَ – یَتَقاعَدُ
to retire; to refrain or withdraw; to desist or abstain
اِقتَعَدَ – یَقتَعِدُ
to sit down; to remain
قُعودٌ
sitting
قَعیدٌ
disabled, infirm
مَقعَدٌ (مقاعِدُ)
seat, chair
تَقاعُدٌ
retirement; restraint, reserve
مُتَقاعِدٌ
retired; pensioner
قاعِدٌ (قُعودٌ)
sitting, seated, inactive, idle
قاعِدَةٌ (قواعِدُ)
base; basis, foundation, rule, principle; pl: Arabic grammar
النَّحوُ والْقواعِدُ
grammar
قاعِدَةٌ جَوِّیَّةٌ
air base
قاعِدَةُ السُّلطَةِ
power base
القاعِدةُ
Al-Qaeda
مُقعَدٌ
infirm, lame, crippled, disabled
قَنبَلَ – یُقَنبِلُ
to bomb
قُنبُلَةٌ (قنابِلُ)
bomb, grenade, shell
مَوادُّ صُنعِ القَنابِلِ
bomb-making materials
قُنبُلَةٌ یَدَوِیَّةٌ
hand grenade
قُنبُلَةٌ ذَرّیَّةٌ
atomic bomb
قُنبُلَةٌ عُنقودِیَّةٌ
cluster bomb
قُنبُلَةٌ حارِقَةٌ
incendiary bomb
قُنبُلَةٌ زَمنِیَّةٌ
time bombs
قُنبُلَةٌ عُنقودِیّةٌ
cluster bomb
قُنبُلَةٌ مُسَیّلَةٌ لِلدِّموعِ
tear gas grenade
قُنبُلَةٌ دُخانیَّةٌ
smoke bomb
قُنبُلَةٌ مَوقوتَةٌ
time bomb
قُنبُلَةُ تَحذیرٍ
stun grenade
قاذِفةُ قَنابلَ
bomber
قَنَصَ – یَقنُصُ
to hunt or shoot; to take advantage
اِقتَنَصَ – یَقتَنِصُ
to hunt or shoot; to take advantage
قَنصٌ
hunting, shooting; a hunt
قَنّاصٌ (قَنّاصَةٌ)
sniper; hunter
قانِصَةٌ (قانِصاتٌ)
tank destroyer
قَھَرَ – یَقھَرُ
to defeat or conquer; to subjugate
قَھرٌ
vanquishing, subjugation; coercion
لا یُقھَرُ
invincible
قاھِرٌ
overpowering, irresistible; invincible
القاھِرةُ
Cairo
قَھّارٌ
conquering, vanquishing
الْقَھّارُ
the Almighty (one of Allah’s names)
قَھقَرَ – یُقَھقِرُ
to regress or deteriorate; to retreat or withdraw
تَقَھقَرَ – یَتقَھقَرُ
to regress or deteriorate; to retreat or withdraw
تَقھقُرٌ
recession; a fall-back or retreat
قَھقَرَةٌ / قَھقَرى
backward movement; decline, degeneration; retreat
عادَ القَھقَرى
he retreated
قامَ – یَقومُ
to rise or stand; to rebel or revolt; to depart or leave; to undertake
قَوَّمَ – یُقَوِّمُ
to raise; to evaluate or appraise; to create or shape; to rectify
قاوَمَ – یُقاومُ
to resist, withstand or oppose; to fight or argue
أَقامَ – یُقیمُ
to live in; to set up, establish or erect
اِستَقامَ – یَستَقیمُ
to rise or get up; to be right, correct or proper
قَومٌ (أَقوامٌ)
nation, people, tribe, race; kinsfolk, kin
قَوْمِيٌّ
national, of the nation or people
قَوْمِیَّةٌ
nationalism
دَولَةٌ قَوْمِیَّةٌ
nation-state
المَصالِحُ القَومِیَّةُ
national interests
قامَةٌ
figure, stature
قَیّمٌ
valuable, precious
قیمَةٌ (قِیَمٌ)
value, worth, price
قیمَةٌ اِسْمِیَّةٌ
nominal value
قِیامٌ
rising; outbreak
قِیامَةٌ
resurrection; upheaval, turmoil, revolt
یَوْمُ القِیامَةِ
Judgement Day
مَقامٌ (مَقاماتٌ)
place, location; shrine, tomb; rank
صاحِبُ المَقامِ الرَّفیعِ
an influential and important person
تَقویمٌ (تَقاویمُ)
calendar; setting up; correction, amendment
التَّقویمُ المیلادِيُّ
the Gregorian calendar
التَّقویمُ الھِجرِيُّ
the Islamic (Hijri) calendar
أَدواتُ التَّقییمِ
evaluation tools
تَقویمُ الأسنانِ
braces (teeth)
مُقاوَمَةٌ
resistance, opposition, fight, struggle
إقامَةٌ
residency; establishment, setting up
اِستِقامَةٌ
straightness; sincerity, integrity
قائِمٌ
existing; upright; firm
قائِمةٌ (قائِماتٌ / قوائِمُ)
list, register, schedule; leg, foot, pillar, stand
مُقوِّمٌ (مُقوِّماتٌ)
factor; elements, components
مُقیمٌ
resident; permanent
مُسْتَقیمٌ
straight, upright, correct, right
كَفَحَ – یَكفَحُ
to face, encounter or confront
كافَحَ – یُكافِحُ
to struggle, combat or battle; to defend
كِفاحٌ / مُكافَحَةٌ
opposition; fight, battle; struggle ( كِفاحٌ is also a girl’s name3)
لَغَمَ – یَلغُمُ
to plant mines
لَغَمٌ (ألْغَامٌ)
a mine
لَغْمٌ / إِلْغامٌ
mining
مَلْغومٌ
ambushed; covered with mines
رِسالةٌ مُلَغَّمَةٌ
letter bomb
حَقلُ الألْغامِ
minefield
زَرَعُ الألْغامِ
to lay mines
مُناوَرَةٌ (مُناوَراتٌ)
manoeuvre, military manoeuvres
مُناوَراتٌ جَوِّیَّةٌ
air manoeuvres
مُناوَراتٌ دُبْلوماسِیَّةٌ
diplomatic manoeuvres
مادَ – یَمیدُ
to be moved; to be shocked or upset; to swing or sway; to be dizzy
تَمایدَ – یَتَمایَدُ
to sway back and forth, to swing from side to side
مَیْدانٌ (مَیادینُ)
square, field, domain, arena, battleground
مَیْدانُ العَمَلِیَّاتِ
field of operations
مَیْدانُ التَّحریرِ
Liberation square
مَیْدانُ الْحَربِ
theatre of war
مَیْدانُ الْقِتالِ
battlefield
مَیْدانُ الْعملِ
field of activity
مائِدةٌ (مائِداتٌ / موائِدُ)
table (with food on it)
میلیشیا (میلیشیات)
militia
نَزَعَ – یَنْزَعَ
to remove or take away; to spoil; to leave one’s land; to dismiss or deprive
نَزَّعَ – یُنَزِّعُ
to remove or take away
نازَعَ – یُنازِعُ
to dispute with, fight or challenge; to be on the verge of death
تَنَازَعَ على – یَتَنازَعُ على
to contend among themselves
اِنتَزَعَ – یَنتَزِعُ
to remove, take away, snatch or seize; to be taken away
نَزْعُ السّلاحِ
disarmament
نِزاعٌ (نِزاعاتٌ)
conflict, struggle, fight, strife; dispute, controversy
بلا نِزاعٍ
indisputably
مُنازَعَةٌ (مُنازَعاتٌ)
a fight or struggle; controversy, quarrel, dissension
تَنازُعٌ
fight, struggle, strife
اِنتِزاعٌ
removal, withdrawal, elimination
مُنازِعٌ
fighting; militant; litigant
نَضَلَ – یَنضُلُ
to surpass, beat or defeat
ناضَلَ – یُناضِلُ
to compete, dispute or struggle; to stand up for someone
تَناضلَ – یَتَناضَلُ
to compete with each other
نِضالٌ / مُناضَلَةٌ
struggle, fight, dispute, defensive battle
حَرَكَةٌ نِضالِیَّةٌ
resistance movement
مُناضِلٌ
fighter, combatant, defender
نَفَضَ – یَنْفُضُ
to shake or dust off; to shiver
نَفَّضَ – یُنَفّضُ
to shake violently
اِنتَفَضَ – یَنتَفِضُ
to be shaken off; to shudder, shiver or tremble
اِنتِفاضٌ
shaking; a shiver, shudder or tremor
اِنتِفاضَةٌ
intifada, uprising; a shiver or shudder
