***Politics 5 Flashcards
المَعلوماتُ السّرِّیَّةُ
confidential information
تَصنیفُ السّرِّیَّةِ
security classification
سُرَّةٌ (سُرَرٌ)
navel, belly button
الْحبلُ السُّرِّيُّ
umbilical cord
سُرورٌ joy,
happiness, delight
سَریرٌ (أَسِرَّةٌ)
bed; throne
سُرِّیَّةٌ (سَراري)
concubine
مَسَرَّةٌ (مَسَرّاتٌ)
joy, happiness, delight, pleasure
مَسْرورٌ (بِ)
glad, happy, delighted (at), pleased (with)
سَطا – یَسْطو
to raid or attack; to burglarise; to rush; to pounce or jump
سَطوٌ
attack, assault, raid; burglary
السَّطوُ المُسَلَّحُ
armed raid
سَطْوَةٌ (سَطْواتٌ)
attack, assault; influence, authority, power, strength
سَلَّ – یَسِلُّ
to withdraw or pull out; to remove gently
تَسَلَّلَ – یَتَسلَّلُ
to infiltrate, penetrate or invade; to steal away or sneak
اِنسلَّ – یَنسَلُّ
to steal away or escape; to infiltrate; to have tuberculosis
اِستَلَّ – یَستَلُّ
to pull out, remove, withdraw gently or unsheathe; to snatch
سِلٌّ
tuberculosis
سَلّةٌ (سَلّاتٌ / سِلالٌ)
basket
سُلالَةٌ (سُلالاتٌ)
descendants; progeny, offspring
مِسَلَّةٌ (مِسلّاتٌ)
needle; obelisk
مِسَلَّةُ كلِیوبَترا
Cleopatra’s needle
تَسلُّلٌ / اِنسِلالٌ
infiltration
ضادَّ – یُضادِدُ
to oppose, antagonise or contravene; to be contrary; to violate
تَضادَّ – یَتَضادُّ
to contradict one another
ضِدٌّ (أَضدادٌ)
adversary, opponent; anti-, opposite, against
ضِدَّ
(prep) against, opposite
مُضادَّةٌ
contrast, contradiction
تدابیرُ أَمنٍ مُضادَّةٌ
security counter measures
مُراقبَةٌ مُضادَّةٌ
counter surveillance
سُترَةٌ مُضادَّةٌ لِلرَّصاصِ
bullet-proof vest
مَنظومَةٌ دِفاعیَّةٌ مُضادَّةٌ لِلقَذائِفِ البالیستیَّةِ
ballistic missile defence system
تَضادٌّ
contrast, contradiction
مُضادٌّ
opposed, opposite, anti-, counter-
زُجاجٌ مُضادٌّ لِلرَّصاصِ
bullet-proof glass
طَرَفَ – یَطرُفُ
to blink, wink or squint; to twinkle
أَطرَفَ – یُطرِفُ
to say or present something new or novel
تَطَرَّفَ – یَتَطَرَّفُ
to be radical or extreme
طَرْفٌ
eye, glance, look
طَرَفٌ (أَطرافٌ)
outermost part, extremity, end, tip, edge; side, party
الطَّرَفُ الْمعنِيُّ
interested party
مِن طرَفِ. . .
by
الطَّرَفُ الأَغَرُّ
Trafalgar, the glorious edge
طُرفَةٌ (طُرَفٌ)
joke; novelty; rarity, curiosity
طَریفٌ
curious, strange, odd; novel, rare; exquisite
تَطَرُّفٌ
extremism, excess, immoderation, radicalism
مُتَطَرِّفٌ
extremist, extreme, radical
عَدا – یَعْدو
to run, speed or dash; to abandon or leave
عَدَّى – یُعَدَّي
to cross or exceed
عادَى – یُعادي
to treat as an enemy, to feud or be at war; to contravene
أَعدى – یُعدي
to infect (with disease)
تَعدّى على – یَتَعدّى على
to cross or traverse; to exceed, spread or surpass; to assault,
attack or raid; to act unjustly
تَعادى – یَتَعادى
to be hostile to one another
اِنعَدى (مِن) – یَنعَدي (مِن)
to be infected (by)
اِعتَدى على – یَعتَدي على
to overstep or infringe; to violate, attack, raid or commit an
aggression
اِستَعدى – یَستعدي
to appeal for assistance
ما عَدا
except
عَدوَى
infection
عَدْوٌ
running
العَدْوُ الْبَطيءُ
jogging
عَدُوٌّ (أَعْداءٌ)
enemy
عَدُوٌّ قَوْمِيٌّ
public enemy
عَدُوُّ الشَّعبِ
enemy of the people
عِداءٌ
animosity
عِدائِيٌّ
hostile, antagonistic
عَداوَةٌ (عَداواتٌ)
enmity, hostility, aggression
عُدوانٌ
hostility, aggression; assault
عَمَلٌ عُدوانِيٌّ
an act of aggression
سِیاسَةٌ عُدوانِیَّةٌ
policy of aggression
تَعَدٍ على
crossing, overstepping, overtaking, exceeding
اِعتِداءٌ (اِعْتِداءاتٌ)
assault, aggression, raid
مُعادٍ
hostile, antagonistic
مُعْدٍ
contagious, infectious
أَمراضٌ مُعْدِیَةٌ
contagious diseases
مُعاداةٌ
anti-, against; fighting
مُعاداةُ السّامِیَّةِ
anti-Semitism
مُعتَدٍ (مُعتَدونَ)
aggressor, assailant
فَخ (فُخوخٌ / فِخاخٌ)
trap, snare
عَملیّةُ تَفخیخٍ
sting operation
سَیّارةٌ مُفخَّخَةٌ
car bomb, booby-trapped car
فَدَى – یَفدي
to sacrifice
فادَى – یُفادي
to sacrifice or offer up
تَفادى – یَتَفادى
to beware or to guard; to prevent, avert or avoid
اِفتَدى – یَفتَدي
to redeem oneself; to free oneself; to obtain by sacrificing something else
فِدىً / فِداءٌ
redemption; ransom; sacrifice
كَبشُ الْفِدى
scapegoat
فِدْیةٌ (فِدْیاتٌ)
redemption; ransom; sacrifice
فِدْیةٌ نَقدیَّةٌ
cash ransom
طالَبَ بِفدیَةٍ
to demand a ransom
فِدائِيٌّ (فِدائِیّونَ)
Fedayeen; one who sacrifices himself
مَجْموعَةٌ فِدائِیَّةٌ
guerrilla group
أَقحَمَ – یُقحمُ
to push, drag or introduce forcibly
اِقتَحَمَ – یَقتَحِمُ
to raid, storm, invade, intrude or go in by force; to defy
قُحمَةٌ (قُحَمٌ)
hazardous undertaking
اِقتِحامٌ (اِقتِحاماتٌ)
intrusion; raids, invasion, storming, capture by storm
قَوِيَ – یَقوى
to be strong, forceful or powerful
قَوَّى – یُقَوّي
to strengthen, fortify or intensify
قاوَى – یُقاوي
to compete in strength
تَقوَّى – یَتَقوّى
to be or become strong, to intensify; to take heart
اِستَقوى – یَستَقوي
to be or become strong, to intensify; to take heart
قُوَّةٌ (قُوّاتٌ)
power, strength, force; troops; intensity; courage
میزانُ الْقُوَى
the balance of power
اِستِخدامُ الْقُوَّةِ
use of force
قُوَّةٌ مُعادِیَةٌ
hostile force
قُوَّةٌ دِفاعِیَّةٌ
defence force
قُوَّةٌ ھُجومِیّةٌ ضارِبَةٌ
strike force
قُوَّةُ رَدْعٍ
deterrent force
قُوَّةٌ جَماعِیَّةٌ
corporate force
قُوَّةٌ خَفیفَةٌ
mobile task force
قُوَّةٌ خاصَّةٌ
commando, special troop
قُوَّةٌ مُشترَكَةٌ
joint task force
قُوَّةٌ مُتَعَدِّدَةُ الْجِنْسیّاتِ
multinational forces
قُوّاتُ الدَّرَكِ
police force
قُوّاتٌ بَرِّیَّةٌ
ground forces
قُوّاتٌ اِحتِیاطِیَّةٌ
reserves
قُوّاتٌ خاصَّةٌ
special forces
قُوّاتُ الْعاصِفَةِ
storm troops
قُوّاتُ تَحالُفٍ
allied forces
الْقُوّاتُ الْجَوِّیَّةُ
air force
قوِيٌّ (أَقویاءُ)
strong, powerful
تَقوِیَةٌ
strengthening, fortification, intensification
كَمَنَ – یَكمُنُ
to hide, to be hidden or concealed
تَكَمَّنَ – یَتَكَمَّنُ
to lie in wait or ambush
اِستَكْمَنَ – یَستَكمِنُ
to hide or be concealed
كَمینٌ (كمائِنُ / كُمناءُ)
secret attack, ambush
كامِنٌ (كوامِنُ)
hidden, concealed, secret; underlying facts
نَحَرَ – یَنْحَرُ
to slaughter, butcher or kill
تَناحَرَ – یَتَناحَرُ
to fight or kill each other
اِنتَحَرَ – یَنتحِرُ
to commit suicide
نَحرٌ (نُحورٌ)
throat; killing, slaughter
نَحیرٌ / مَنْحورٌ
slaughtered, butchered
مَنحَرٌ
throat, neck
اِنتِحارٌ
suicide
ھُجومٌ اِنتِحارِيٌ
suicide attack
مُنتَحِرٌ
someone who has committed suicide
نَصَتَ – یَنْصُتُ
to listen or give ear to
أَنصَتَ – یُنصِتُ
to listen or give ear to
تَنَصَّتَ – یَتَنَصَّتُ
to try to hear, eavesdrop or listen secretly; bugging, tapping
كاشِفُ التَّنَصُّتِ
bug detector
جِھازُ تَنَصُّتٍ
a bug
مُتَنَصّتٌ
eavesdropper
نَفَرَ – یَنْفِرُ
to shy or run away, to bolt or avoid
نفَّرَ – یُنَفّرُ
to startle, frighten, chase or drive away; to estrange or alienate
نافَرَ – یُنافِرُ
to avoid, keep away or have an aversion to
تَنَافَرَ – یَتَنافرُ
to avoid one another; to conflict, clash, disagree or go to war
اِسْتَنفَرَ – یَسْتَنفِرُ
to be frightened away; to fight or go to war
نَفَرٌ (أَنْفارٌ)
man, person, individual; troop, band, group, party
نَفرَةٌ
aversion, distaste, dislike
نَفورٌ
shy; scared, fearful
نافورَةٌ (نَوافیرُ)
fountain
تَنفیرٌ
alienation, deterrence, repulsion, estrangement
تَنافُرٌ
mutual aversion
اِسْتِنفارٌ
operational status; mobilisation
حالةُ اِسْتِنْفارٍ
state of alert
مُنَفّرٌ
repulsive
وَشى – یَشي
to defame or slander; to inform on or denounce; to embroider
وَشَّى – یُوَشّي
to embellish, ornament or embroider
وِشایَةٌ
defamation, slander
واشٍ (وُشاةٌ)
informant, traitor; slanderer, denunciator
وَغَلَ – یَغِلُ
to penetrate deeply or intrude
أَوْغَلَ – یوغِلُ
to penetrate deeply; to apply oneself; to hurry
تَوَغَّلَ – یَتَوَغَّلُ
to advance further or penetrate
تَوَغُّلٌ
incursions, penetration
واغِلٌ
intruder; parasite; deep-rooted, inveterate
مُوغِلٌ
deep-rooted
مُوغِلٌ في القِدَمِ
very old
وَفَدَ – یَفِدُ
to reach, arrive or come; to travel or visit
وَفَّدَ – یُوَفّدُ
to send, dispatch, delegate or depute
وافَدَ – یُوافِدُ
to come or arrive together
أَوْفدَ – یُوفِدُ
to send, delegate or dispatch; to send a delegation
تَوافَدَ – یَتَوافَدُ
to arrive together; to flock together
وَفدٌ (وُفودٌ / أَوفادٌ)
deputation, delegation
وَفدٌ أَمنِيُّ
security delegation
وُفودٌ / تَوافُدٌ
arrival
وافِدونَ
migrants
وَكرٌ (أَوْكارٌ)
nest, abode; retreat
وَكرُ الإرھابِ
terrorist den
وَكرُ اللُّصوصِ
den of thieves
أَسَرَ – یَأسِرُ
to capture or take prisoner; to fetter or shackle
اِسْتَأسَرَ – یَسْتَأسِرُ
to surrender or give oneself up
أُسرَةٌ (أُسَرٌ)
family, dynasty, relatives, kinsfolk
أَسیرٌ (أَسْرَى)
captive, prisoner
أَسیرٌ إدارِيٌّ
administrative prisoner
تَبادُلُ الأَسْرى
prisoner exchange
آسِرٌ
captor; winning, captivating
مَأْسورٌ (بِ)
captivated, fascinated (by)
أُسطولٌ (أَساطیلُ)
fleet, flotilla
بارِجةٌ (بَوارِجُ)
warship, battleship; barge
بَزٌّ (بُزوزٌ)
linen, cloth
بِزَّةٌ
clothing, clothes, attire, uniform
بِزَّةٌ رَسْمیَّةٌ
uniform
بِزّةٌ مُضادَّةٌ لِلرَّصاصِ
body armour
بُنْدُقیَّةٌ (بَنادِقُ)
gun, rifle
بُنْدُقیَّةٌ آلیَّةٌ
automatic rifle
بُنْدقیَّةُ تَخْدیرٍ
stun gun
البُندُقِیَّةُ
Venice
بادَ – یَبیدُ
to perish, die, pass away or become extinct
أَبادَ – یُبیدُ
to annihilate or destroy
بیْداءُ (بیدٌ)
desert, steppe
إبادَةٌ
annihilation, extermination, eradication
إبادَةٌ جَماعِیَّةٌ
genocide
بائِدٌ
passing, transitory, temporal; past
مُبیدٌ (مُبیداتٌ)
destructive; annihilation
مُبیداتٌ حَشَرِیَّةٌ
insecticides
تَرسانَةٌ / تَرسخانَةٌ
arsenal; ship-yard, dockyard
ثَبَرَ – یَثبُرُ
to destroy, ruin or perish
ثابَرَ – یُثابِرُ
to persist, persevere or apply oneself
ثُبورٌ
ruin, destruction
مُثابَرةٌ
persistence, perseverance, endurance
ثُكنَةٌ (ثُكَنٌ / ثَكناتٌ)
barracks
ثُكنَةٌ عَسكَرِیَّةٌ
military barracks
جَمَعَ – یَجمَعُ
to gather, unite or bring together; to summarise; to convene
جَمْعِیَّةٌ (جَمْعِیّاتٌ)
assembly; society, club or organisation; association
جَمْعِیَّةٌ تَمثیلِیَّةٌ
an Assembly
الجَمْعیَّةُ العامَّةُ
the General Assembly (UN)
مُجتَمعٌ (مَجتَمَعاتٌ)
society, community
المُجتَمَعُ الدُوَلِيُّ
the international community
جَنَّدَ – یُجَنّدُ
to draft (into army) or conscript; to mobilise
تَجنَّدَ – یَتَجنَّدُ
to be drafted or conscripted (military service)
جُنْديٌّ (جُنودٌ)
a soldier, a private
جُنديُّ مُشاةِ البَحْرِیَّةِ
a marine
جُنودُ الخَلاصِ
Salvation Army
تَجْنیدٌ
draft, enlistment; recruitment
اِستَھدَفَ لِلتَّجنیدِ
to target for recruitment
جَھَدَ – یَجھِدُ
to endeavour, strive or take pains; to fatigue or exhaust
جاھدَ – یُجاھِدُ
to endeavour or strive; to fight; to wage holy war
أَجھدَ – یُجھِدُ
to strain, exert, tire or fatigue
جتَھدَ – یَجتَھِدُ
to work hard or put oneself out; to formulate an independent judgement
in a legal, theological question
جَھدٌ (جُھودٌ)
strain, exertion, endeavour, effort
جُھدٌ / إجْھادٌ
strain, exertion, stress
جِھادٌ
struggle, battle, fight, striving; a holy war or Jihad
مُجاھَدةٌ
fight, battle
اِجتِھادٌ
effort, exertion, diligence, trouble, pains
مَجھودٌ (مَجْھوداتٌ)
endeavour, effort, trouble, work, exertion
مُجاھِدٌ (مُجاھِدونَ)
freedom fighter, warrior, mujahid
مُجتَھِدٌ (مُجتَھِدونَ)
diligent, industrious
جالَ – یَجولُ
to roam, rove or wander
أَجالَ – یُجیلُ to
circulate
تَجَوَّلَ – یَتَجوَّلُ
to roam, rove, patrol, wander or tour
جَوْلَةٌ (جَوْلاتٌ)
circuit, round; patrol; tour, trip, voyage
1جَوّالٌ
wandering, itinerary, traveling; a traveller
ھاتِفٌ جَوّالٌ
mobile or portable phone
بائِعٌ مُتَجَوِّلٌ
door to door salesman, pedlar
مَجالٌ (مَجالاتٌ)
room, space; field, domain, sphere; theories
الْمَجالُ الْجَوِّيُّ
air field
تَجَوُّلٌ
roaming, wandering, migration
مَنعُ التَّجَوُّلِ
curfew
رَفعُ مَنعِ التَّجَوُّلِ
lifting of curfew
فَرْضُ مَنْعِ التَّجَوُّلِ
imposing a curfew
جاشَ – یَجیشُ
to be excited or agitated; to rage, storm or simmer
جَیَّشَ – یُجَیّشُ
to mobilise an army
جَیشٌ (جُیوشٌ)
army
جیشُ الإِحْتِلالِ
occupation forces
حَرِبَ – یَحرُبُ
to be furious, angry or enraged
حارَبَ – یُحارِبُ
to go to war with, to fight or combat, to wage war
تَحارَبَ – یَتَحارَبُ
to fight one another or be engaged in war
حَربٌ (حُروبٌ)
war,2 fight, combat
الْحَربُ الْعالَمِیَّةُ
World War
في حالَةِ الحَربِ
at war
مَسْرَحُ الحَربِ
theatre of war
أَعْلَنَ الحَربَ
to declare war
الحَربُ على الإِرھابِ
war on terror
مُجْرِمُ حَربٍ (مُجْرِمو حَربٍ)
war criminal
أَسیرُ حَربٍ
prisoner of war (POW)
جَرائِمُ حَربٍ
war crime
حَربٌ أَھْلیَّةٌ
civil war
حَربُ عِصاباتٍ
guerrilla warfare
حَربٌ اِستِباقیَّةٌ
preemptive war
حَربٌ إِشعاعِیَّةٌ
radiological warfare
حَربٌ جُرثومِیَّةٌ
germ warfare
حَربٌ جُرثومِیَّةٌ
germ warfare
حَربٌ نَفسِیَّةٌ
psychological warfare
حَربٌ إلِكترونِیَّةٌ
electronic warfare
حَربِيٌّ
pertaining to war; military
سَفینةٌ حَربیَّةٌ
warship
زَوْرَقٌ حَربِيٌّ
gunboat
رَأسٌ حَربِيٌّ
warhead
رَأسٌ حَربيٌّ نَووِيٌّ حَرارِيٌّ
thermo-nuclear warhead
مُحاربَةٌ
struggle, combat, fight, battle, warfare
مُحارِبٌ (مُحارِبونَ)
fighter, combatant, warrior
مُحاربونَ قُدَماءُ
veterans
مُحاربونَ قُدَماءُ
veterans
حَشَدَ – یَحشُدُ
to mobilise or gather troops
حَشَّدَ – یُحَشّدُ
to amass or concentrate (troops)
تَحَشّدَ – یَتَحَشّدُ
to rally, come or crowd together, assemble or gather; to fall into line (troops)
حتَشدَ – یَحتَشِدُ
to rally, come or crowd together, assemble or gather; to fall into line
(troops)
حَشْدٌ (حُشودٌ)
crowd, assembly, gathering
حاشِدٌ
numerous, crowded
حَصَرَ – یَحصُرُ
to surround, encircle or enclose; to retain; to restrict; to besiege or
blockade
حاصَرَ – یُحاصِرُ
to besiege, surround or blockade
اِنحَصَرَ – یَنحَصِرُ
to be confined, limited or restricted
حَصرٌ
restriction, limitation, detention; siege, enclosure
حِصارٌ
blockade, siege; barrier
حَصیرَةٌ (حَصائِرُ)
mat
فَرَضَ حِصاراً
to impose a blockade
مُحاصَرَةٌ
blockade, siege; barrier
مَحصورٌ
confined, blocked, besieged
حَظَرَ – یَحظُرُ
to forbid or prohibit; to hedge or fence in
حَظْرٌ
ban, embargo; interdiction, prohibition
مَحظورٌ (مَحظوراتٌ)
interdicted, prohibited, forbidden; embargoes
