Policy- China Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is China located

A

Located in south east Asia along Pacific coastline

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2
Q

Population

A

1.4 billion

830 million in the 1980

200 million abortion

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3
Q

Policy

A

The one child policy promotes one child families and forbid couples from having more than one child in both rural and urban area. Parent with multiple children aren’t given the same benefits as the parents of one child

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4
Q

Social impact

A

If born under the policy the children will have to take care of their 2 parents and 4 grandparent

Chinese society prefer boys so often girls get abandoned or abortion

By 2020, it is estimated 30 million there will be more men then women, which might lead to social tension and unrest as more men find themselves unable to get married

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5
Q

economic impact

A

The number of young people starting work between the ages 20 and 24 will droopy half 2010 to 2020

Ageing population increase healthcare expense meaning working age decreased and so won’t have enough workers to support the economy workers to support the economy and the elderly

People age over 65 increased rapidly by 40% by 2050

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6
Q

Political impact

A

Government became more strict (abortion, trafficking can cause the rise of political ideas)

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7
Q

Environmental impact

A

Caused more harm from lighter consumption rate leading to increase in consumption in food , energy , other goods

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8
Q

Extra

A

Prevented birth 300 million babies being born

Reduced birth rate from 3.1 per women to 1.5 reduced the overpopulation

Couples with one child received financial rewards and welfare benefits

Couple with more than one child fined reported of forced abortion and sterilisation

But it leads to ageing population

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9
Q

SOLUTION

A

Anti natal policy

—> one child policy

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