PMLS MICROBIAL CONDITIONS PHASES OF THE BIOFILM FORMATION Flashcards

1
Q

Enumerate the phases of the formation of the biofilm?

A

reversible attachment phase, irreversible attachment phase, Production of extracellular polymeric substance by the bacterial cells, biofilm maturation phase, and dispersal/detachment phase

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2
Q

Adhesion to surface

A

reversible attachment phase

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3
Q

In this case, irreversible attachment has already occurred; it will be very difficult

A

Production of Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) by the bacterial cells

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4
Q

Where the bacterial cells depart
from the biofilms and come back to independent planktonic lifestyle or unicellular lifestyle

A

Dispersal/Detachment Phase (Release)

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5
Q

Bacterial cells synthesize and release signaling molecules to sense the presence of each other, conducing to the formation of microcolony and maturation of biofilms

A

biofilm maturation phase

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6
Q

growth happens in this phase

A

biofilm maturation phase

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7
Q

a phase where it is reversible

A

Reversible Attachment Phase

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8
Q

what causes the phase to be irreversible?

A

production of Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS)

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9
Q

EPS stands for?

A

Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS

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10
Q

Bacteria attaches to any work
surface or equipment

A

Reversible Attachment Phase

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11
Q

what is the indication that the phase is about to be in the phase of EPS?

A

presence of bacterial adhesins or fimbriae lipopolysaccharaide

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12
Q

This is where other organisms attach to the bacterial colony, and they harmoniously multiply

A

biofilm maturation phase

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13
Q

release of plankton

A

Dispersal/Detachment Phase (Release)

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14
Q

at what phase is where personnels or ssusceptible groups are exposed to these planktonic bacteria

A

dispersal/detachment phase

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15
Q

communication between bacteria

A

quorom sensince

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16
Q

Bacterial cells synthesize and release signaling molecules to sense the presence of each other, conducing to the formation of microcolony and maturation of biofilms

A

biofilm maturation phase

17
Q

what is detrimental in healthcare?

A

biofilm formation

18
Q

different bacteria found in the biofilm are able to communicate between one another, sharing genetic material that provides resistance to certain antimicrobial substances or even medication

A

maturation phase

19
Q

single-celled organisms that adopt a multicellular
behavior

A

bacteria