Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Flashcards
clopidogreal trade name
plavix
clopidogrel drug classes
platelet aggregation inhibitor, thienopyridine derivative
clopidogrel expected effect
inhibit ADP- induced platelet aggregation
why use clopidogrel
reduce risk stroke, MI, peripheral arterial disease, TIA, angina, coronary syndrome
route admin clopidogrel
PO
doses for clopidogrel
coronary syndrome: PO 300mg, then 75mg day with aspirin
recent MI, stroke, TIA, peripheral arterial disease
75mg/ day with/out aspirin
clopidogrel adverse effects
every common side effect from meds
clopidogrel nursing implications
hepatic studies (AST, ALT, bilirubin, creatine), blood studies (CBC, Hct, cholesterol), anemia, thrombocytopenia, purpura
evaluate: absence stroke MI
teach: blood work, report unusual bruising bleeding
blood work necessary
clopidogrel black box warning:
CYP2C19 Allele (poor allele metabolizer)