Antifungals Flashcards

1
Q

clotrimazole trade name

A

canesten

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2
Q

clotrimazole expected effect

A

reduced anti fungal activity by altering cell wall permeability

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3
Q

clotrimazole why use

A

vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, diaper rash, pityriasis versicolour, ringworm

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4
Q

clotrimazole dosage

A

1% topical cream, vaginal cream 1% 2%, 10mg troches

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5
Q

clotrimazole routes of admin

A

PO, vag, topical

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6
Q

clotrimazole adverse reactions

A

vaginal burning, irrigation, burning, feeling, rash, pruritis

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7
Q

clotrimazole nursing considerations

A

allergic rxn, infection, check liver, use only on infected area, do not interchange routes

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8
Q

miconazole trade name

A

oravig

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9
Q

miconazole drug class

A

antifungal

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10
Q

clotrimazole trade class

A

antifungal

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11
Q

miconazole expected effect

A

anti fungal activity by disrupting cell membrane permeability

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12
Q

why use miconazole

A

fungal infections, vulvovaginal candidiasis, athletes foot, jock itch, ringworm

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13
Q

adverse effects miconazole

A

diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, vomit, vaginal buring, rash

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14
Q

miconazole routes admin

A

topical, aerosol, powder, cream, sup, buccal

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15
Q

miconazole nursing implications

A

assess hypersensitivity/ infection

  • wash hands before and after, wash infected area and pat dry
  • no tampons or sex after vaginal med
  • for sup unwrap & use applicator to insert
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16
Q

miconazole doses

A

buccal: 1 TAB 14 days
vulvovaginal candidiasis: 100mg Monistat 7 or 1 supp 100mg for 7 days or Monistat 3 200mg for 3 days, or 1200mg supp 1 day
tineas & yeast: TOP bid 2-4 weeks or TOP bid 2 weeks& apply sparingly