Diuretics Flashcards
Bumetanide trade names
bumex, burinex
bumetanide class
loop diuretic, antihypertensive
bumetanide expected effect
act on ascending loop henle by inhibiting reabsorption NaCl
bumetanide why use
edema CHF, heart failure
bumetanide route admin
PO, IV, IM
bumetanide doses
normal dosage
PO 0.5-2mg, max 10mg
IV IM 0.5-1mg max 10mg
hypertension
PO 0.5-2mg, max 10mg (in 2 doses)
hypercalcemia
IV 1-2mg q1-4h
bumetanide adverse effects
encephalophy, chest pain, circ collapse, renal failure, leukopenia, granulocytopenia, hemoconcentration, t-penia, Steven Johnson Syndrome
bumetanide nursing considerations
- blood glucose & blood uric (gout)
- improvement edema (I&O)
- signs alkalosis
- hypokalemia (tied, weak, cramps)
- BP
bumetanide black box warning
assess electrolyte imbalances (K, Na, Ca)
furosemide trade name
lasix
furosemide drug class
loop diuretic
furosemide expected effect
inhibit reabsorption NaCl at proximal and distal tubule in loop of Henle
furosemide why use
CHF edema, pulmonary edema, renal failure, ascites, hypertension, hepatic disease
furosemide dose
see pages
furosemide routes admin
PO IV