Plastics, Skin Flashcards

1
Q

_____: antigen recognition, involved in contact hypersensitivity (in skin)

A

Langerhans cells

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2
Q

__________: sensory mechanoreceptors (in skin)

A

Merkel cells

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3
Q

____________: presents as red/purple papulo-nodule. A neuroendocrine tumor with staining for neuron specific enolase and neuorofilament protein

A

Merkel cell carcinoma

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4
Q

_____: painful, subungal tumor, benign, from glomic end organ. Rx: ___________

A

Glomus cell tumor; Rx: shell out

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5
Q

_______: involves _______ glands, therefore seen after puberty in axilla, groin

A

hidadrenitis; apocrine glands

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6
Q

Basal cell how much more/less common than SCC?

A

4:1 more common than SCC

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7
Q

peripheral palisading of nuclei on pathology……

A

BCC

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8
Q

Which contracts less? FTSG or STSG….

A

FTSG contracts less than STSg

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9
Q

STSF donor site regenerates from _____ and ____-

A

hair follicles; skin appendages

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10
Q

STSG blood suply by ________ 1st few days;

then ______ days 2-7

A

imbibition 1st few days; neovascularization days 2-7 (capillary ingrowth)

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11
Q

Flap necrosis: most commonly due to _____

A

venous thrombosis

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12
Q

Risks for melanoma:

________, _____, ______, ____

A

dysplastic nevi, congenital nevi, BK, mole syndrome

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13
Q

Depth of melanoma: cm margins?

Depth 4mm; ______

A

1; 2; 3 cm margins respectively

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14
Q

Melanoma sites by most common:
eyes, skin, rectum?
Most common site men? women?

A

skin > eyes> rectum; #1 skin site for men is back, in women is legs

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15
Q

Melanoma worse prognosis if on ________ (multiple)

A

BANS: back, arms, neck, scalp

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16
Q

Breslow measurements:

_____=( ); _________; ________; _______= ( )

A

4mm (80% distant mets)

17
Q

4 types of melanoma; worst type?

A

nodular (worst, early mets), superficial spreading, lentigo maligna, acral lentiginous

18
Q

_______: extends beyond wound margins; failure of ____ breakdown and incr _____ production

A

keloid; collagen; collagen

19
Q

Hypertropic scar: does it extend beyond wound margins?

A

NO, unlike keloid