photosynthesis Flashcards
What is photosynthesis
the process by which plants make carbohydrates from raw materials, using energy from light
What is the equation for photosynthesis
6Co2+6H2O -> C6H12O6 +6O2
Photosynthesis is a what type of reaction
Endothermic, needs energy from surroundings, makes environment cold
What are palisade cells
The function of the palisade cell is photosynthesis.
What is the calculation for light intensity
1/distance squared
photosynthetic organisms are
the main producers of food and biomass
Describe how carbon dioxide enters the leaf.
Diffusion through stomata
Plants flowering in response to the number of hours of darkness and light is an example of
photoperiodism
Why would turning on a fan effect the volume of water taken in by a plant
Fan increases air flow which removes water from outside the plant, so more water can be lost by evaporation allowing the plant to take in more water
What are some adaptations of xerophytes
Small leaves to reduce water loss
Stomata closed during day
Thick wavy cuticles to prevent water lost by transpiration
Spines instead of leaves to lose less water