Pharmacy Foundations: Drug References Flashcards

1
Q

What is the FDA approved drug information sheet that is part of a drugs official labeling?

A

Package insert

Only contains FDA approved info

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2
Q

Where can you find a drugs package insert?

A

DailyMed (NLM)
Drugs@FDA
Drug manufactures website
Printed copy attached to bottle of drug

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3
Q

The strictest warning on a drug label?

A

Boxed warning, black box warning
usually alerts to risk of death or serious permanent disability

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4
Q

Adverse reactions refers to…

A

undesirable, uncomfortable, or dangerous effects from a drugLa

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5
Q

Labeling requirements for OTC medications

A

active ingredient, including amount contained and dosage
uses (ie indications)
specific warnings ( when shouldn’t be use or consul HCP)
Side effects
Dosage instructions
Inactive ingredients

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6
Q

Anticoagulation guidelines

A

CHEST - Stroke prevention in Afib and VTE

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7
Q

Cardiovascular disease guidelines

A

ACC & AHA

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8
Q

Diabetes Guidelines

A

ADA
AACE

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9
Q

Infectious Disease guidelines

A

IDSA
CDC
clinical info.HIV.gov

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10
Q

Oncology guidelines

A

ASCO
NCCN

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11
Q

Pediatric guidelines

A

AAP

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12
Q

Pregnancy & Women’s Health guidelines

A

ACOG

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13
Q

Psychiatric Condition guidelines

A

APA
DSM-5

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14
Q

Pulmonary Condition guidelines

A

NHLBI
GOLD

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15
Q

Renal Disease guidelines

A

KDIGO

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16
Q

Vaccine guidelines

A

ACIP
CDC

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17
Q

Specialty resource for adverse reactions

A

ASHP Drug-Induced diseases
FDAble
Medwatch: FAERS,VAERS,MAUDE
Meyler’s Side Effects of Drugs

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18
Q

Specialty resource for compounding and pharmaceutics

A

Allen’s
ASHP guidelines
SDS (safety data sheets)
Merck Index
Remington
Trusses Stability of Compounded Formulations
USP 795, 797, 800 and -NF
Pediatric Drug Formulations
International Journal of Pharma Compounding

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19
Q

Specialty resource for Drug Interactions

A

Hansten and Horn’s**
Drug Interaction Facts

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20
Q

Specialty resource for Drug pricing

A

Red book (Micromedex)

21
Q

Specialty resource for Drug Shortages

A

ASHP current drug shortages
FDA drug shortages
CDC current vaccine shortages & delays

22
Q

Specialty resource for Drug substitution

A

FDAs Orange Book
FDAs purple book = biologic equivalents

23
Q

Specialty resources for Geriatrics

A

AGS Beers Criteria

24
Q

Specialty resources for Immunizations

A

CDC ACIP
CDC pink book
Immunization action coalition

25
Q

Specialty resources for infectious diseases

A

IDSA practice guidelines
Sanford guide to antimicrobials

26
Q

Specialty resources for HIV

A

HIVinfo.NIH.gov
Sanford Guide to HIV/AIDS
Johns Hopkins ABX/HIV guide

27
Q

Specialty resources for travel medicine

A

WHO
CDC (yellow book and Travelers Health)

28
Q

Specialty resources for International Drug Info

A

Index Nominum
Martindale
USP Dictionary and
Lexicomp
European Drug index

29
Q

Specialty resources for investigational drugs

A

Clinicaltrials.gov

30
Q

Specialty resources for IV Drug compatibility and stability

A

ASHPs handbook on injectable drugs
King Guide
Trissels

31
Q

Specialty resources for Medication safety

A

FDA MedWatch
ISMP
NIOSH list

32
Q

Specialty resources for natural products/alternative medicine

A

Natural medicines database

33
Q

Specialty resources for overdoses, poisoning and toxicology

A

Lexi-Tox
Micromedex
TOXLINE in pubmed

34
Q

Specialty resources for pediatrics

A

NeoFax - Micromedex
Red book
Harriet Lane Handbook
AAP

35
Q

Specialty resources for Pharmacology

A

Goodman and Gilman’s

36
Q

Specialty resources for Pregnancy and Lactation

A

Briggs’ drugs
CDC
Hale’s
LactMed

37
Q

Specialty resources for regulatory and business development

A

CDER
Pink Sheet

38
Q

Specialty resources for Therapeutics and Disease management

A

DiPiro’s
Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs
Koda-Kimbles
The Merck Manual
UpToDate

39
Q

Specialty resources for Veterinary

A

Plumb’s

40
Q

Reference books by color

A

Orange = generics
Pink = vaccine info
Pink Sheet = news on regulatory, legislative, legal and business developments
Purple = biologics
Red = drug pricing
Yellow = travel info
Green = animal products

41
Q

drugs causing ototoxicity

A

AGs
Cisplatin
Loop Diuretics
Salicylates
Vancomycin

42
Q

Drugs causing nephrotoxicity

A

ABX = AGs, Vanco, AmpB, polymixin
Cisplatin
CNI = Tacrolimus/cyclosporine
Loop diuretics
NSAIDs
Radio Contrast Dye

43
Q

CYP1A2 inhibitors

A

ciproflox
fluvoxamine

44
Q

CYP2C9 inhibitors

A

amiodarone
fluc
metro
batcrim

45
Q

CYP2C9 substrate

A

warfarin

46
Q

CYP2D6 inhibitors

A

Amiodarone
duloxetine
fluoxetine
paroxetine

47
Q

CYP2D6 substrates

A

codeine
meperidine
tramadol
tamoxifen

48
Q
A