Personality

Question 1

an individuals characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting

Answer 1

personality

Question 2

coined by freud, unconscious thoughts and early childhood experiences

Answer 2

psychoanalytic

Question 3

operates on the pleasure principle, demanding immediate gratification

Answer 3

Id

Question 4

our morals and sense of right and wrong; your concerns

Answer 4

super ego

Question 5

children incorporate their parents’ vales into their developing superegos

Answer 5

identification

Question 6

its our job to satisfy the Id while understanding the limitations, reality principle

Answer 6

ego

Question 7

when conflicts are not resolved and we become preoccupied with that stage later in life

Answer 7

fixation

Question 8

pleasure focuses on the mouth; sucking, biting, chewing

Answer 8

oral stage

Question 9

occurs if deprived of using their mouth later in life, ex nail biting

Answer 9

oral fixation

Question 10

pleasure focuses on bowel and bladder elimination; coping with demands for control

Answer 10

anal stage

Question 11

occurs if parents are demanding on potty training; obsession with being neat and tidy (if parent enforced early) or super messy (if parent is laid back)

Answer 11

anal fixation

Question 12

pleasure focuses in the genitals, coping with incestuous sexual feelings

Answer 12

phallic stage

Question 13

occurs as a boys sexual desires towards his mother and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival father

Answer 13

oedipus complex

Question 14

occurs as a girls sexual desires towards her father and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival mother

Answer 14

elytra crisis

Question 15

relationship issues later in life

Answer 15

crisis for phallic stage

Question 16

format sexual feelings, identify with same sex peers

Answer 16

latency

Question 17

maturation of sexual interests

Answer 17

genital

Question 18

how many defense mechanisms are there

Answer 18

9

Question 19

protective method of reducing anxiety unconsciously

Answer 19

defense mechanisms

Question 20

banish painful thoughts/feelings from memory, completely forget

Answer 20

repression

Question 21

retreats to a more infantile stage

Answer 21

regression

Question 22

7 year old gets baby brother, is upset so begins to pee the bed again

Answer 22

regression

Question 23

expressing feelings that are the opposite of their feelings

Answer 23

reaction formation

Question 24

a boy likes a girl and picks on her

Answer 24

reaction formation

Question 25

project own thoughts onto others

Answer 25

projection

Question 26

self justifying explanations in place of the more painful reality

Answer 26

rationalization

Question 27

saying im way better off anyway after a breakup

Answer 27

rationalization

Question 28

shifts aggressive impulses toward a more acceptable object or person, who is less threatening

Answer 28

displacement

Question 29

taking aggression on student rather than back on a mean boss

Answer 29

displacement

Question 30

refusing to accept that something unpleasant is happening, even though you are aware

Answer 30

denial

Question 31

channeling frustration toward a healthier goal

Answer 31

subliminal

Question 32

working out a lot after a breakup

Answer 32

subliminal

Question 33

behavior where people overachieve in one area to compensate for failures in another

Answer 33

compensation

Question 34

explore the unconscious, release and say whatever comes to mind

Answer 34

free association

Question 35

personality test designed to trigger ones unconsciousness

Answer 35

projective tests

Question 36

look at a picture and makeup a story, therapist interprets

Answer 36

thematic apperception test (TAT)

Question 37

most widely used, set of D inkblot, coined by Herman Rorchach, identify with inner feelings by analyzing their interpretation

Answer 37

Rorshach Inkblot Test

Question 38

problems with projective tests

Answer 38

inconsistent results by interpretation

Question 39

focus should be on social factor, not sexual one, birth order plays a role in

Answer 39

Alfred Adlee

Question 40

sought to balance freud masculine bias

Answer 40

Karen Horney

Question 41

we all have a collective unconscious, something shared and inherited

Answer 41

Carl Jung

Question 42

behavior is influenced by interactions and our interpretations

Answer 42

social cognitive interpretation

Question 43

interaction in which the environment, ones behavior, and personal factors influence one another

Answer 43

reciprocal determinism

Question 44

getting mad at someone bc you think they're mad at you, then they get mad at you

Answer 44

reciprocal determinism

Question 45

chance or outside forces beyond ones personal control determine ones fate

Answer 45

external locus of control

Question 46

can control/determine ones fate

Answer 46

internal locus of control

Question 47

hopelessness a human learns when unable to avoid repeated aversive events

Answer 47

learned helplessness

Question 48

who coined learned helplessness

Answer 48

Martin seligman

Question 49

classify personality in terms of traits; born with personality; allport came up w

Answer 49

the trait perspective

Question 50

test to determine which personality group you are

Answer 50

personality inventory test

Question 51

Hans and Sybil Eysernck Personality traits

Answer 51

Unstable or stable and extraverted or introverted

Question 52

the most used of all personality traits; originally developed to identify emotional disorders and mental illness

Answer 52

Minnesota Multiphase Personality Inventory (MMPII)

Question 53

The Big 5 Personality Factors

Answer 53

``` Openness Concientiousness Extraversion Agreeableness Neurotic (emotional stability) ```

Question 54

personality/satisfaction is based on weight if you are heavy you are happy if you are muscular you are aggressive if you are skinny you are quiet

Answer 54

Somatotype theory

Question 55

personality is formed by developing self actualization and improving self image

Answer 55

humanistic perspective

Question 56

Hierarchy of needs

Answer 56

Maslow

Question 57

based on growth and fulfillment of individuals

Answer 57

Carl Rogers

Question 58

Rogers said we need 3 things:

Answer 58

Acceptance, empathy, geniuness

Question 59

total acceptance

Answer 59

unconditioned positive regard

Question 60

feelings of self worth

Answer 60

self esteem

Question 61

understanding and recognizing your own abilities

Answer 61

self concept

Question 62

overestimating others noticing and evaluating or appearance, performance, and blunders

Answer 62

spotlight effect

Question 63

readiness to perceive oneself favorably; blame others

Answer 63

self serving bias