Pelvic Viscera Flashcards

1
Q

The ureter is a muscular tube that passes from kidney to bladder posterior to parietoperitoneum. In males what structure crosses over the ureter?

In females what structure crosses over the ureter?

A

Males: Ductus deferens

Females: Urinary A.

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2
Q

What ligament holds the male bladder in position>

A. Pubovesical L.

B. Puboprostatic L .

A

Puboprostatic L .

NOTE: The pubovesical L. holds the female bladder in position

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3
Q

50% of all cancer in males originates in the prostate, and can spread via the Prostatic Venous plexus. It is most likely to travel to what structure?

A. Liver

B. Lungs

C. Lumbar vertebrae

D. None of the above

A

Lumbar vertebrae

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4
Q

Which fornix of the vagina is the most clincally relevant due to how deep it is and it’s relation to the pouch of Douglas?

A. Anterior Fornix

B. Right Lateral Fornix

C. Left Lateral Fornix

D. Posterior Fornix

A

Posterior Fornix

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5
Q

Which of the following ligaments of the uterus extends from the sides to the deep inguinal ring and terminates in the subQ of the labia majora after passing through the inguinal ring?

A. Round L.

B. Broad L.

C. Transverse Cervical L. (Lateral Cervical L.)

D. Uterosacral Ls.

A

Round L.

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6
Q

Which of the following ligaments of the uterus goes from the cervix and lateral fornix to the lateral walls of pelvis minor?

A. Round L.

B. Broad L.

C. Transverse Cervical L. (Lateral Cervical L.)

D. Uterosacral Ls.

A

Transverse Cervical L. (Lateral Cervical L.)

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7
Q

Which of the following ligaments of the uterus goes from the cervix to the sacrum and is found between the levator ani and peritoneum?

A. Round L.

B. Broad L.

C. Transverse Cervical L. (Lateral Cervical L.)

D. Uterosacral Ls.

A

Uterosacral Ls.

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8
Q

The Broad L. consists of 3 parts, that are shared below. Which paer is associated with the uterine tubes and is associated with the oviducts?

A. Mesometrium

B. Mesosalpinx

C. Mesovarium

A

Mesosalpinx

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9
Q

What ligament attaches the ovary to the lateral angle of the uterus?

A. Ligament of the Ovary

B. Suspensary Ligament of the Ovary

A

Ligament of the Ovary

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10
Q

What ligament attaches the ovary to the lateral wall of thepelvic cavity and cantains the ovarian vessels and nerves

A. Ligament of the Ovary

B. Suspensary Ligament of the Ovary

A

Suspensary Ligament of the Ovary

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11
Q

The pelvic pain line lies along the inferior limit of the peritoneum. If anesthesia is supplied below this line youll get numbness in whar strucrues>

A

Distal Rectum , anal canal, uterine cervix, vagina, bladder

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12
Q

T/F: Epideral anesthesis given at L3-L4 vertebrae blocks the somatic Innervation (S2-S4) of the perineum, distal vagina and anal canal

A

True

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