Peds ATI (Chapter 4) - Josh Flashcards

1
Q

At 30 months of age, toddlers should weigh —– their birth weight.

A

4 x’s

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2
Q

Toddlers grow about —- per year.

A

7.5 cm

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3
Q

When are head and chest circumference equal?

A

by 1 to 2 years of age

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4
Q

Motor Skills at 15 months:

A

Gross: walks w/out help
Gross: creeps up stairs

Fine: uses cup well
Fine: builds tower of two blocks

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5
Q

Motor Skills at 18 months:

A

Gross: Assumes a standing position
Gross: throws ball overhand
Gross: jumps w/ both feet

Fine: manages a spoon w/out rotation
Fine: turns pages in a book, 2-3 at a time

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6
Q

Motor Skills at 24 months:

A

Gross: walks up and down stairs by placing both feet on each step

Fine: builds a tower of 6-7 blocks

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7
Q

Motor Skills at 2.5 years:

A

Gross: jumps across the floor using both feet and off a chair or step
Gross: stands on one foot momentarily

Fine: draws circles
Fine: has good finger coordination

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8
Q

According to Piaget, the —– stage transition to the —– stage around 19-24 mths.

A

sensorimotor

preoperational

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9
Q

By age 2, language has increased to about — words.

A

300

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10
Q

Which stage of Erikson are toddlers (1-3 years) in?

A

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

  • independence is paramount
  • use negativism as they begin to express independence
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11
Q

Toddlers develop gender identity by age —-

A

3

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12
Q

Toddler Immunization Schedule:

A

12-15 mths: IPV, Hib, PCV, MMR, Varicella
12-23 mths: Hep A (two doses 6 months apart)
15-18 mths: DTap
12-36 mths: TIV, LAIV (by nasal spray at age 2)

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13
Q

Toddlers should consume how much milk per day?

A

24-30 oz

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14
Q

Toddlers average how much sleep per day?

A

11-12 hr

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15
Q

Thermostats on hot water heaters should be at what temp?

A

49 C (120 F) or below

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16
Q

Infants and toddlers should remain in a rear-facing car seat until —

A

age 2

17
Q

Toddlers prefer which type of play?

A

parallel play (observing other children and then may engage in nearby activities)

  • team sports no really appropriate