Pediatrics Ch. 2 Flashcards
OTP’s role provides a direct service to the client represents…
Prescriptive role
OTP’s role involves working with the family (most important role) represents…
Consultative role
What does the Public Law 99-457 (1986) incorporates…
- Central role of families in interventions w/ young children
- Families as co-leaders on state-level advisory boards
- Families’ concerns, resources, & priorities important to the development of an intervention plan
- Families’ role in assessment
- Rights of families
The way families operate as units, the impact of diverse cultures & child-rearing patterns on family life, & differences in child rearing represents…
Family systems theory
Critical stages of family life & parenting represents…
Family life cycle
The way family systems operate in society, including the immediate community & the state & federal systems represent…
Family ecology
The emotional & social impact of an infant, toddler, child, or youth with disabilities on the parents’ & family’s life represents…
Effects of disabilities on families
The impact of different family styles & environments on an infant, toddler, child, or youth w/ disabilities represents…
Effects of family & environment on children with disabilities
The role of the OT in helping a family assess their concerns & priorities for intervention; the use of self-reporting instruments in OT represents…
Role of OT
What are the reasons why families are important in the therapy process?
1- Family has significant environmental influence on child’s life & development
2- Interventions w/ children affect family
3- Laws & current service delivery models promote a family-centered approach
4- Areas of competency & guidelines for working w/ families
Name the communication techniques for working with children & families.
- Rapport
- Collaboration
Name the approaches used when planning & implementing interventions.
- Interdisciplinary
- Family-centered
What type of settings are children w/ disabilities included in?
Regular educational settings
Therapy not provided in the context of a child’s daily routine represents…
Pull out therapy
When providing tx integrated into child’s regular routines & natural environments, the role is known as…
Consultant role
Order is maintained through daily family rhythms represents…
Morphostatic principle
Families have capacity for change represents…
Morphogenetic principle
The family system can change in an infinite number of ways represents…
Equinfinality
Name the 3 steps to establishing a trusting relationship.
1- Identify the outcomes that family members desire.
2- Develop strategies to accomplish family goals.
3- Stay in the consultant role.
Name the critical stages in the family life cycle.
- Birth
- Marriage
- Leaving home
- Death
Form maintenance is also known as…
Morphostatic
Form-evolving is also known as…
Morphogenetic
Usual or expected transitional events are known as…
Normative life cycle events
Name examples of non-normative life cycle events.
- Frequent hospitalizations
- Multiple doctor visits
- Not reaching developmental milestones
Not the usual or expected transitional events represents…
Non-normative life cycle events
When a family ignores a problem & hopes it will go away represents…
Passive appraisal
When the family redefines a situation in ways that make it more manageable represents…
Reframing
When the family identifies a situation that is worse than their current circumstance represents…
Downward comparison
When the family uses philosophical or spiritual beliefs to make sense of & find meaning in a situation represents…
Use of spiritual beliefs
Name the perceptual coping strategies.
- Passive appraisal
- Reframing
- Downward Comparison
- Use of spiritual beliefs
Name the essential skills for successful intervention w/ families.
- Solution-focused curiosity & interest
- Collaborative goal setting
- Acknowledgement
- Continuity
Assuring clients that what they are saying is being heard & understood represents…
Acknowledgement
Attempting to establish positive rapport & solution focused at beginning & end of each session represents…
Continuity
Focusing on strengths, achievements, & desires rather than problems or deficits of a family represents…
Solution-focused curiosity & interest
When a family shares goals with the OTP, the process is known as…
Collaborative goal setting
