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Occupational Therapy Assistant > Introduction to OT > Flashcards

Introduction to OT Flashcards

1
Q

A (with circle around A)

A

Assistance

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2
Q

A (with line over A)

A

Before

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3
Q

AROM

A

Active Range of Motion

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4
Q

abd

A

Abduction

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5
Q

Add

A

Adduction

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6
Q

ADHD

A

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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7
Q

ADL

A

Activities of Daily Living

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8
Q

ad lib

A

As desired

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9
Q

AE

A

Above elbow

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10
Q

AFO

A

Ankle-foot orthosis

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11
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

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12
Q

AKA

A

Above Knee Amputation

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13
Q

ALS

A

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

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14
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

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15
Q

AMB

A

Ambulation

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16
Q

AROM

A

Active range of motion

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17
Q

ASAP

A

As soon as possible

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18
Q

B (with circle around B)

A

Bilateral

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19
Q

BADL

A

Basic activity of daily living

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20
Q

BKA

A

Below knee amputation

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21
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

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22
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

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23
Q

c (with line over c)

A

With

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24
Q

C & S

A

Culture and Sensitivity

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25
Q

CA

A

Carcinoma; cancer

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26
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft

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27
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

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28
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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29
Q

CCU

A

Coronary (Cardiac) Care Unit

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30
Q

CGA

A

Contact guard assist

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31
Q

CHF

A

Congestive Heart Failure

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32
Q

CHI

A

Closed head injury

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33
Q

CHT

A

Certified Hand Therapist

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34
Q

CMC

A

Carpometacarpal

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35
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System

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36
Q

c/o

A

Complains of

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37
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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38
Q

COTA

A

Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant

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39
Q

CP

A

Cerebral Palsy

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40
Q

CPM

A

Continuous passive motion

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41
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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42
Q

CRPS

A

Complex regional pain syndrome

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43
Q

CSF

A

Cerebral spinal fluid

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44
Q

CTD

A

Cumulative Trauma Disorder

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45
Q

CTR

A

Carpal tunnel release

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46
Q

CTS

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

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47
Q

CVA

A

Cerebral vascular accident

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48
Q

D (with circle around D)

A

Dependent

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49
Q

DD

A

Developmental disability

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50
Q

DIP

A

Distal interphalangeal joint

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51
Q

DJD

A

Degenerative Joint Disease

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52
Q

DM

A

Diabetes Mellitus

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53
Q

DME

A

Durable medical equipment

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54
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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55
Q

D.O.

A

Doctor of osteopathic medicine

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56
Q

DOA

A

Dead on arrival / Date of admission

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57
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth

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58
Q

DPT

A

Doctor of Physical Therapy

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59
Q

Dr.

A

Doctor

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60
Q

DRG

A

Diagnostic related group

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61
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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62
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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63
Q

ECG

A

Electrocardiogram

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64
Q

ECHO

A

Echocardiogram

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65
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram

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66
Q

EKG

A

Electrocardiogram

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67
Q

EMG

A

Electromyogram

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68
Q

ENT

A

Ear, nose, throat

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69
Q

EOB

A

Edge of bed

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70
Q

e-stim

A

Electrical stimulation

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71
Q

eval

A

Evaluation

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72
Q

Ext

A

extension

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73
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit; Fair (muscle strength grade of 3)

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74
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

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75
Q

FCE

A

Functional capacities evaluation

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76
Q

FIM

A

Functional Independence Measure

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77
Q

Flex

A

Flexion

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78
Q

FM

A

Fine motor

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79
Q

FROM

A

Functional range of motion

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80
Q

F/U

A

Follow up

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81
Q

FWB

A

Full weight bearing

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82
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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83
Q

G

A

Good (muscle strength grade of 4)

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84
Q

HA

A

Headache

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85
Q

H/A

A

Headache

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86
Q

H&P

A

History & Physical

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87
Q

HEP

A

Home exercise program

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88
Q

HHA

A

Home Health Agency, Home Health Aide

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89
Q

HIPPA

A

Health Information & Portability& Accountability Act of 1996

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90
Q

HIV

A

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

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91
Q

HOB

A

Head of Bed

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92
Q

HOH

A

Hand over hand; Hard of hearing

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93
Q

HP

A

Hot pack

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94
Q

Hr

A

Hour

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95
Q

HR

A

Heart rate

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96
Q

HS

A

Bedtime

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97
Q

Ht

A

Height

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98
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

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99
Q

HVPC

A

High volt pulsed current

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100
Q

Hx

A

History

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101
Q

I (with circle around I)

A

Independent

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102
Q

I & O

A

Intake & output

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103
Q

IADL

A

Instrumental activity of daily living

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104
Q

ICU

A

Intensive Care Unit

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105
Q

I.e.

A

That is

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106
Q

IEP

A

Individualized education program

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107
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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108
Q

IP

A

Inpatient; Interphalangeal

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109
Q

IR

A

Internal rotation

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110
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

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111
Q

KAFO

A

Knee-ankle-foot-orthosis

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112
Q

L (with circle around L)

A

Left

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113
Q

LD

A

Learning disability; learning disorder

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114
Q

LE

A

Lower extremity

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115
Q

LLQ

A

Left lower quadrant

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116
Q

LOC

A

Level of consciousness; Loss of consciousness

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117
Q

LTG

A

Long term goal

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118
Q

LUQ

A

Left upper quadrant

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119
Q

max

A

maximum

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120
Q

MD

A

Muscular Dystrophy; Medical Doctor

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121
Q

meds.

A

Medications

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122
Q

MET

A

Basal metabolic rate

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123
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

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124
Q

min

A

Minutes; Minimum

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125
Q

MMT

A

Manual muscle test

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126
Q

mod

A

Moderate

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127
Q

MP

A

Metacarpophalangeal

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128
Q

MCP

A

Metacarpophalangeal

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129
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

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130
Q

MVA

A

Motor vehicle accident

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131
Q

N

A

Normal (muscle strength grade of 5)

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132
Q

N/A

A

Not applicable

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133
Q

NDT

A

Neurodevelopmental Treatment

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134
Q

neg.Last card for exam

A

Negative

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135
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric

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136
Q

NICU

A

Neonatal intensive care unit

137
Q

NKA

A

No known allergies

138
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies

139
Q

NMES

A

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation

140
Q

NOS

A

Not otherwise specified

141
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

142
Q

NS

A

No show; not seen

143
Q

NSAID

A

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

144
Q

NWB

A

Non-weight bearing

145
Q

O

A

Objective; oriented

146
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

147
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis

148
Q

OBS

A

Organic brain syndrome

149
Q

OCD

A

Obsessive compulsive disorder

150
Q

OOB

A

Out of bed

151
Q

OP

A

Outpatient

152
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction internal fixation

153
Q

OT

A

Occupational Therapist; Occupational Therapy

154
Q

OTAS

A

Occupational Therapy Assistant Student

155
Q

OTC

A

Over the counter

156
Q

OTR

A

Registered Occupational Therapist

157
Q

OX4

A

Oriented to time, place, person & situation

158
Q

p (with a line over p)

A

After

159
Q

P

A

Plan; posterior; pulse; Poor (muscle strength grade 2)

160
Q

PA

A

Posterior anterior, Physician assistant

161
Q

PADL

A

Personal activity of daily living

162
Q

PAM

A

Physical agent modality

163
Q

PDD

A

Pervasive developmental disorder

164
Q

per

A

By

165
Q

PIP

A

Proximal interphalangeal

166
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

167
Q

PNF

A

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation

168
Q

PNI

A

Peripheral nerve injury

169
Q

PNS

A

Peripheral nervous system

170
Q

pos.

A

Positive

171
Q

PRE

A

Progressive resistance exercise

172
Q

PRN

A

As needed

173
Q

pro

A

Pronation

174
Q

PROM

A

Passive range of motion

175
Q

pt.

A

Patient

176
Q

PT

A

Physical Therapy

177
Q

PTA

A

Physical Therapy Assistant

178
Q

PTSD

A

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

179
Q

PWB

A

Partial weight bearing

180
Q

R (with circle around R)

A

Right

181
Q

R

A

Respiration

182
Q

RA

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

183
Q

R.D.

A

Registered Dietician

184
Q

Re:

A

Regarding

185
Q

Rehab

A

Rehabilitation

186
Q

reps

A

Repetitions

187
Q

resp

A

Respiratory; respirations

188
Q

RICE

A

Rest, ice, compression, evaluation

189
Q

R.Ph

A

Registered Pharmacist

190
Q

RLQ

A

Right lower quadrant

191
Q

R/O

A

Rule out

192
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

193
Q

R.T.

A

Respiratory Therapist

194
Q

RUQ

A

Right upper quadrant

195
Q

RDS

A

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy

196
Q

Rx

A

Recipe; Latin “take thou prescription”

197
Q

S (with circle around S)

A

Supervision

198
Q

s (with line over s)

A

Without

199
Q

S

A

Subjective

200
Q

SBA

A

Stand by assist

201
Q

SCI

A

Spinal cord injury

202
Q

SIDS

A

Sudden infant death syndrome

203
Q

SLP

A

Speech-language pathologists

204
Q

SOC

A

Start of care

205
Q

SOAP

A

Subjective, objective, assessment, plan

206
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

207
Q

SOA

A

Shortness of air

208
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

209
Q

S/P

A

Status post

210
Q

STAT

A

Immediately

211
Q

STG

A

Short term goal

212
Q

STM

A

Short term memory

213
Q

sup

A

Supination

214
Q

T

A

Temperature; Trace (muscle strength grade of 1)

215
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

216
Q

TBI

A

Traumatic brain injury

217
Q

TEDS

A

Thrombo-embolic disease stockings

218
Q

TENS

A

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

219
Q

ther ex

A

Therapeutic exercise

220
Q

THR

A

Total hip replacement

221
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

222
Q

TKR

A

Total knee replacement

223
Q

TM(J)

A

Temporomandibular (joint)

224
Q

TNR

A

Tonic neck reflex

225
Q

ATNR

A

Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

226
Q

STNR

A

Symmetrical tonic neck reflex

227
Q

t.o.

A

Telephone order

228
Q

TOS

A

Thoracic outlet syndrome

229
Q

TPR

A

Temperature, pulse, & respiration

230
Q

TTWB

A

Toe touch weight bearing

231
Q

tx.

A

Treatment; traction

232
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

233
Q

UE

A

Upper extremity

234
Q

UMN

A

Upper motor neuron

235
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

236
Q

US

A

Ultrasound

237
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

238
Q

v.o.

A

Verbal orders

239
Q

VS

A

Vital signs

240
Q

WBAT

A

Weight bearing as tolerated

241
Q

w/c

A

Wheelchair

242
Q

wk.

A

Week

243
Q

WFL

A

Within functional limits

244
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

245
Q

wt

A

Weight

246
Q

X or x

A

Times

247
Q

Symbols1

A

Primary

248
Q

Symbols2

A

Secondary; secondary to change

249
Q

SymbolTriangle

A

Change

250
Q

x1

A

Of 1 person

251
Q

x2

A

Of 2 people

252
Q

Symbol>

A

Greater than

253
Q

Symbol<

A

Less than

254
Q

SymbolArrow pointing down

A

Down; downward; decrease

255
Q

SymbolArrow pointing up

A

Up; upward; increase

256
Q

SymbolsArrow on top pointing right; arrow on bottom pointing left

A

To and from

257
Q

SymbolsArrow pointing right

A

To; progressing forward; approaching

258
Q

Symbols~

A

Approximately

259
Q

Symbols@

A

At

260
Q

Symbols=

A

Equals

261
Q

Symbols+

A

Plus; positive (also abbreviated pos.)

262
Q

Symbols-

A

Minus; negative

263
Q

SymbolsNeg.

A

Minus; negative

264
Q

Symbols#

A

Number (#1); pounds

265
Q

Symbols/

A

per

266
Q

ADD

A

Attention Deficit Disorder

267
Q

Education

A

Areas of Occupation

268
Q

BADL

A

Areas of Occupation

269
Q

IADL

A

Areas of Occupation

270
Q

Leisure

A

Areas of Occupation

271
Q

Play

A

Areas of Occupation

272
Q

Work

A

Areas of Occupation

273
Q

Social Participation

A

Areas of Occupation

274
Q

Process

A

Performance Skills

275
Q

Communication / Interaction

A

Performance Skills

276
Q

Motor & Praxis Skills

A

Performance Skills

277
Q

Habits

A

Performance Patterns

278
Q

Roles

A

Performance Patterns

279
Q

Routines

A

Performance Patterns

280
Q

Spiritual

A

Performance Patterns

281
Q

Cultural

A

Contexts

282
Q

Physical

A

Contexts

283
Q

Social

A

Contexts

284
Q

Temporal

A

Contexts

285
Q

Virtual

A

Contexts

286
Q

Personal

A

Contexts

287
Q

Objects and their properties

A

Activity Demands

288
Q

Required Actions

A

Activity Demands

289
Q

Required Body Functions

A

Activity Demands

290
Q

Required Body Structures

A

Activity Demands

291
Q

Space Demands

A

Activity Demands

292
Q

Sequencing and Timing

A

Activity Demands

293
Q

Social Demands

A

Activity Demands

294
Q

Process used by OT practitioners to plan, direct, perform & reflect on client care.

A

Clinical reasoning

295
Q

Foundation upon which all components of the client program are identified.

A

Evaluation

296
Q

Necessary part of the OT process & promotes professionalism & proof of value of intervention.

A

Documentation

297
Q

Involve the use of therapeutic self, occupation based activities & client caregiver education.

A

Skilled interventions

298
Q

Standardized & non-standardized ways of measuring & establishing baselines.

A

Assessments

299
Q

Collaborative effort designed to establish goals & functional outcomes.

A

Intervention plan

300
Q

Protection of information that can appear in all forms of communication.

A

Confidentiality

301
Q

Contains personal data & info relevant to the treatment of a patient, client, or person receiving medical treatment.

A

Medical record

302
Q

Require the services of professionals trained in the field of OT.

A

Skilled services

303
Q

Contains info gathered during an interview process

A

Occupational Profile

304
Q

Occupational Therapy Practice Framework-2

A

OTPF2

305
Q

Documentation that follows guidelines that will allow it to stand up in a legal investigation.

A

Legal document

306
Q

Federal law enacted to protect the consumer from breaches of confidentiality.

A

HIPAA

307
Q

Regulations & requirements set up by a major payer source for the geriatric population

A

Medicare guidelines

308
Q

Payment for OT services according to specific regulations & requirements.

A

Reimbursement

309
Q

Written at the conclusion of the therapy program.

A

Discharge report

310
Q

Subjective, objective, assessment, plan

A

SOAP note

311
Q

Includes 7 principles defined by AOTA to direct the OT practitioner in expected behaviors & expectations

A

Ethical Practice

312
Q

Document that expresses progress toward goal achievement

A

Progress report

313
Q

Written for a specific time frame & are specific to the accomplishment of the long term goal

A

Short term goal

314
Q

the overall functional outcome of the OT process

A

Long term goal

315
Q

Communication Management is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

316
Q

Community mobility is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

317
Q

Any form of management is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

318
Q

Home establishment is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

319
Q

Religious observance is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

320
Q

Safety & emergency maintenance is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

321
Q

Shopping is under what heading?

A

IADLs = Areas of Occupation

322
Q

Retirement preparation & adjustment is under what heading?

A

Work = Areas of Occupation

323
Q

Any form of volunteering is under what heading?

A

Work = Areas of Occupation

324
Q

Community is under what heading?

A

Social Participation = Areas of Occupation

325
Q

Family is under what heading?

A

Social Participation = Areas of Occupation

326
Q

Peer, friend is under what heading?

A

Social Participation = Areas of Occupation

327
Q

Principles, standards, or qualities considered worthwhile or desirable by the client who holds them are…

A

Values = Client Factors

328
Q

Cognitive content held as true are…

A

Beliefs = Client Factors

329
Q

The ‘personal quest for understanding answers to ultimate questions about life, meaning, & the scared’ is…

A

Spirituality = Client Factors

330
Q

Values, Beliefs, & Spirituality is under what heading?

A

Client Factors

331
Q

Body Functions is under what heading?

A

Client Factors

332
Q

Body Structures is under what heading?

A

Client Factors

333
Q

Skilled purposeful movements is…

A

Praxis

334
Q

Sensory-perceptual skills is under what heading?

A

Performance Skills

335
Q

What are the six domains of OT?

A
  • Areas of Occupation
  • Client Factors
  • Performance Skills
  • Performance Patterns
  • Context & Environment
  • Activity Demands
336
Q

Emotional regulation skills is under what heading?

A

Performance Skills

337
Q

Cognitive skills is under what heading?

A

Performance Skills

338
Q

Rituals is under what heading?

A

Performance Patterns

339
Q

“Location of occupational performance in time” is…

A

Temporal = Contexts & Environments

Occupational Therapy Assistant (30 decks)

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