Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

What are some traits of infant?

A

Period of most rapid growth
1 month to 1 year

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2
Q

What are some traits of preschoolers?

A

Will understand demonstration and have common fears.

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3
Q

What is the pediatric assessment triangle?

A

Appearance, WOB, circulation to skin.

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4
Q

What are some signs of deterioration in neuro function.

A

Confusion, irritability, lethargy, alternation and loss of tone.

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5
Q

What are signs of increased respiratory effort?

A

Nasal flaring
Head bobbing
Seesaw respirations (upper airway)
Retratctions

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6
Q

What are some retraction locations?

A

Mild to moderate WOB
Subcostal, Substernal, Intercostal.

Severe WOB
Above retractions + supraclavicular , suprasternal, sternal.

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7
Q

What are upper airway sounds?

A

Stridor and snoring

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8
Q

What are lower airway sounds?

A

Wheezing, crackles and grunting.

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