Neonate Delivery Flashcards

1
Q

How long does it take the ductus arterious and foramen ovale to close?

A

First few minutes of life
Happens when they cry by oxygenation and ventilation.

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2
Q

What is the first stage of labor?

A

Begins with the first true contraction and ends with full dilation of the cervix

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3
Q

How long does contractions last?

A

They are regular and last between 5 - 15mins. And they last upto 18 hours.

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4
Q

What is the second stage of labor?

A

Begins with full dilation of the cervix and ends with delivery of baby.
2-4 minutes of contractions.
This stage lasts to 1-2 hours.

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5
Q

What is the third stage of labor?

A

Begins at the end of delivery of baby to end of delivery of placenta.
Lasts no longer than 30 mins

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6
Q

What is the criteria of imminent delivery?

A

Contractions (2 - 4mins )
Crowning
Pernieal bulge
Urge to bare down
Mom says so

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7
Q

What are the 4 M’s

A

Meconium
Medication
Multipara
Maturity

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8
Q

What is a premature and a postmature baby?

A

Less than 37 weeks is premature
More than 42 is postmature

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9
Q

Where to cut umbilical cord?

A

At 6 and 9 inches

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10
Q

How to manage breech birth?

A

Have someone apply suprapubic pressure to maintain flexion of fetal head. If no progression for 2-3 minutes, place fingers in a V and transport.

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11
Q

What is shoulder dystocia?

A

Should be assumed if there is no forward progress of the neonates delivery.
Perform McRoberts maneuver for it.

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12
Q

Should oxygen be given to neonates for NRP?

A

No as it is proven to have long term consequences for lung development.

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13
Q

What is the major cause for resuscitation for neonates?

A

Meconium aspiration

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14
Q

What are some complications for neonates?

A

Respiratory depression
Cardiovascular system compromise
Thermo regulation
meconium aspiration

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