Path Flashcards by Mounes Habj-Bik

Q

Distributive shock includes

A

Septic
Neurogenic
Anaphylactic

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Q

PCWP in distributive shock

A

decrease

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Q

PCWP in cardiogenic shock

A

Increase

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Q

PCWP in hypovolemic shock

A

Decrease

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Q

FR damage cells via

A

Membrane lipid peroxidation
Protein modification
DNA breakage

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Q

What causes Granulomatous disease (13)

A

Bartonella (cat scratch disease)
Berylliosis
Churg-Strauss
Crohn
Francisella
Fungi
Wegener
Listeria
M. lebrae
TB
Syphilis (tertiary)
Sarcoidosis
Schistosomiasis

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Q

What diseases decrease ESR

A

Sickle cell
Polycythemia
CHF

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Q

AL seen in (5)

A

Renal (nephrotic syndrome)
Cardia (restrictive cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia)
Hematologic (easy bruising)
GI (hepatomegaly)
Neurologic (neuropathy)

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Q

Desmoplasia is

A

Fibrous tissue formation in response to neoplasm

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Q

Carcinomas that spreak hematogenously

A

RCC
Choricarcinoma
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Follicular carcinoma of the thyroid

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Q

Cachexia mediated by

A

TNF-α

INF-γ

IL-6

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Q

Dermatomyositis associated with

A

Lung cancer

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Q

Tuberous sclerosis is

A

Facial angiofibroma
Seizures
Intellectual disability

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Q

Tuberous sclerosis associated with

A

Giant cell astrocytoma
Renal angiomyolipoma
Cardia rhabdomyoma

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Q

BCR-ABL associated tumor

A

CML

ALL

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Q

bcl-2 associated tumor

A

Follicular and undifferentiated lymphoma

Q

BRAF associated tumor

A

Melanoma

Q

c-kit associated tumor

A

GIST

Q

c-myc associated tumor

A

Burkitt

Q

L-myc associated tumor

A

Lung tumor

Q

N-myc associated tumor

A

Neuroblastoma

Q

ras associated tumor

A

Colon cancer

Lung cancer

Pancreatic cancer

Q

APC associated tumor

A

Colorectal cancer associated with FAP

Q

PSaMMoma bodies seen in

A

Papillary carcinoma of thyroid
Serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma of ovary
Meningioma
Mesothelioma