Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the dose for Celexa for Depression and for Anxiety?

A

Depression 10mg

Anxiety 20mg

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2
Q

When should you pick Welchol?

A. HTN
B. Dyslipidemia
C. Depression
D. Diabetes

A

B. Dyslipidemia

D. Diabetes

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3
Q

Which of the following should pick for Angina?

A. ACEi
B. Beta blockers
C. CCB
D. Diuretics

A

B. Beta blockers

C. CCB

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4
Q

What effect does Omeprazol have on Mg and Ca?

A

Decrease Mg and Decrease Ca

Increase risk of C.diff

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5
Q

Why are Bisposphantes limited to 3-5 years of use?

A. Nephrotoxicity 
B. Teeth discoloration 
C. Hepatotoxicity 
D. Neurotoxicity 
E. Necorsis of Jaw Bones
A

E. Necorsis of Jaw Bones

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6
Q

What is the Steroid Conversion?

Cortisone =
Hydrocortisone =
Predinsone = 
Prednisolone = 
Methylpred = 
Triamclolon = 
Dexamethasone =
Betamethasone =
A
Cortisone = 25
Hydrocortisone =20
Predinsone = 5
Prednisolone = 5
Methylpred = 4
Triamclolon = 4
Dexamethasone =0.75
Betamethasone = 0.6
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7
Q

Rejecting the Null hypothesis, when there actually is No difference would be what type of error?

A. Type 1
B. Type 2

A

A. Type 1

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8
Q

The Confidence interval is equal to?

A. 1-Alpha
B. 1-Beta

A

A. 1-Alpha

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9
Q

Relative risk =

A

Relative risk = Risk in treatment / Risk in Control group

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10
Q

If RR crosses _ then there is NO difference

A. 0
B. 1
C. -1
D. 2

A

B. 1

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11
Q

Relative risk reduction =

A

Relative risk reduction = (Risk in Control - Risk in Treatment) / risk in control

OR

1-RR

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12
Q

ARR =

A

Absolute risk reduction = Risk in control - risk in treatment

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13
Q

NNT =

A. 1/ARR round up
B. 1/ARR round down

A

A. 1/ARR round up

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14
Q

NNH =

A. 1/ARR round up
B. 1/ARR round down

A

B. 1/ARR round down

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15
Q

Sensitivity =

A. True Positive
B. True Negative

A

A. True Positive

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16
Q

Warfarin Colors

Pink =
Lavender =
Green =
Brown/tan = 
Blue = 
Peach =
Teal =
Yellow =
White =
A
Pink = 1mg
Lavender = 2mg
Green = 2.5mg
Brown/tan = 3mg
Blue = 4mg
Peach = 5mg
Teal = 6mg
Yellow = 7.5mg
White = 10mg
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17
Q

What is used as an antidote for Heparin?

A. Enoxaparin
B. Protamine
C. Fondaparadox

A

B. Protamine

Fondaparadox is what you give pts if they have HIT

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18
Q

Which type of body weight do you for dosing Enoxaparin?

A. Actual/Total
B. Adjusted
C. IBW

A

A. Actual/Total

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19
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s Prophylaxis dose?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

A. 30mg Q12

B. 40mg Qday

20
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s Prophylaxis dose when CrCl < 30?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

E. 30mg daily

21
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s treatment dose?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

C. 1mg/kg Q12H

D. 1.5mg/kg Q24

22
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s treatment dose when CrCl < 30?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

F. 1mg/kg Q24

23
Q

How is Enoxaparin given?

A. Oral
B. IM
C. IV
D. SC

A

D. SC

24
Q

Apixaban (Eliquis) is 5 mg BID for Non valvular AFib unless 2 of the following

Age > __
Wt < __
Scr > __

A

Age > 80
wt < 60
Scr >1.5

If 2 of the following then give 2.5mg BID

25
Q

What is Eliquis’ dose for Treatment of DVT/PE?

A

10mg PO BID x 7 days, then 5mg BID

26
Q

What should the INR levels be before switching from Warfarin to a newer Anti coagulant?

Riveroxaban
Edoxaban
Apixaban
Dabigatran

A

Riveroxaban INR <3
Edoxaban INR < 2.5
Apixaban INR < 2
Dabigatran INR < 2

27
Q

Which of the following is the reversal agent for dabigatran?

A. Pradaxa
B. Praxbind
C. Idaracizumab

A

B. Praxbind

C. Idaracizumab

28
Q

How do switch from a Xa inhibtor to Warfarin?

A

Stop the Xa inhibitor, and start parental AC and warfarin at the next scheduled dose of the original Xa inhibitor

29
Q

How do you swithc from dabigatran to warfarin?

A

Start warfarin 1-3 days before stopping dabigatran

30
Q

For pts with Cancer, and VTE, what is the preferred drug for treatment?

A. Apixaban
B. Warfarin
C. LMWH
D. dabigatran

A

C. LMWH

31
Q

Clarithromycin and Erythromycin are strong 3A4 __

A. Inducers
B. Inhibitors

A

B. Inhibitors

32
Q

Lovastatin and Simvastatin are CI with Clarithromycin and Erythromcin due to?

A

due to Increase risk of muscle toxicity

33
Q

Which Macrolide is used for H.pylori?

A. Azithromycin
B. Erythromycin
C. Clarithromycin

A

C. Clarithromycin

34
Q

Which Macrolide is DOC for Dysentery (travelers diarrhea with bloody stools)

A. Azithromycin
B. Erythromycin
C. Clarithromycin

A

A. Azithromycin

35
Q

Which Macrolide is used as monotherapy for chlamydia

A. Azithromycin
B. Erythromycin
C. Clarithromycin

A

A. Azithromycin

36
Q

Which Macrolide is used for combination therapy for gonorrhea

A. Azithromycin
B. Erythromycin
C. Clarithromycin

A

A. Azithromycin

37
Q

Which Macrolide is used for prophylaxis for MAC

A. Azithromycin
B. Erythromycin
C. Clarithromycin

A

A. Azithromycin

38
Q

Doxycycline and minocycline both have warnings for?

A. Teeth discoloration
B. Photosensitivity
C. QT prolongation
D. Drug induced lupus
E. Ototoxicity
A

A. Teeth discoloration
C. QT prolongation
D. Drug induced lupus

Do not use in pregos, or children under 8 Yoa

39
Q

Which Tetracycline is used for H. Pylori?

A. Doxycycline
B. Minocycline
C. Tetracycline

A

C. Tetracycline

40
Q

Which Tetracycline is first line for lyme disease?

A. Doxycycline
B. Minocycline
C. Tetracycline

A

A. Doxycycline

41
Q

Which Tetracycline is used as monotherapy for Chlomydia

A. Doxycycline
B. Minocycline
C. Tetracycline

A

A. Doxycycline

42
Q

Which Tetracycline is used forfor combination therapy for gonorrhea

A. Doxycycline
B. Minocycline
C. Tetracycline

A

A. Doxycycline

43
Q

Which of the following can a spacer be used?

A. Aerosphere 
B. Respimat
C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta
F. QVAR
G. HFA
H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair
A

A. Aerosphere
B. Respimat

F. QVAR
G. HFA

44
Q

Which of the following do you NOT Shake

A. Aerosphere 
B. Respimat
C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta
F. QVAR
G. HFA
H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair
A
B. Respimat
C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta
F. QVAR

H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair

45
Q

Which of the following do you do a Quick and forceful inhalation?

A. Aerosphere 
B. Respimat
C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta
F. QVAR
G. HFA
H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair
A

C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta

H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair

46
Q

Which of the following do you do a Slow Deep inhalation?

A. Aerosphere 
B. Respimat
C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta
F. QVAR
G. HFA
H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair
A

A. Aerosphere
B. Respimat

F. QVAR
G. HFA

47
Q

Which of the following must you inhale twice?

A. Aerosphere 
B. Respimat
C. Respiclick
D. Diskus
E. Ellipta
F. QVAR
G. HFA
H. Handihaler
I. Flexhaler
J. Neohaler
K. Pressair
A

H. Handihaler