Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the dose for Celexa for Depression and for Anxiety?

A

Depression 10mg

Anxiety 20mg

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2
Q

When should you pick Welchol?

A. HTN
B. Dyslipidemia
C. Depression
D. Diabetes

A

B. Dyslipidemia

D. Diabetes

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3
Q

Which of the following should pick for Angina?

A. ACEi
B. Beta blockers
C. CCB
D. Diuretics

A

B. Beta blockers

C. CCB

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4
Q

What effect does Omeprazol have on Mg and Ca?

A

Decrease Mg and Decrease Ca

Increase risk of C.diff

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5
Q

Why are Bisposphantes limited to 3-5 years of use?

A. Nephrotoxicity 
B. Teeth discoloration 
C. Hepatotoxicity 
D. Neurotoxicity 
E. Necorsis of Jaw Bones
A

E. Necorsis of Jaw Bones

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6
Q

What is the Steroid Conversion?

Cortisone =
Hydrocortisone =
Predinsone = 
Prednisolone = 
Methylpred = 
Triamclolon = 
Dexamethasone =
Betamethasone =
A
Cortisone = 25
Hydrocortisone =20
Predinsone = 5
Prednisolone = 5
Methylpred = 4
Triamclolon = 4
Dexamethasone =0.75
Betamethasone = 0.6
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7
Q

Rejecting the Null hypothesis, when there actually is No difference would be what type of error?

A. Type 1
B. Type 2

A

A. Type 1

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8
Q

The Confidence interval is equal to?

A. 1-Alpha
B. 1-Beta

A

A. 1-Alpha

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9
Q

Relative risk =

A

Relative risk = Risk in treatment / Risk in Control group

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10
Q

If RR crosses _ then there is NO difference

A. 0
B. 1
C. -1
D. 2

A

B. 1

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11
Q

Relative risk reduction =

A

Relative risk reduction = (Risk in Control - Risk in Treatment) / risk in control

OR

1-RR

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12
Q

ARR =

A

Absolute risk reduction = Risk in control - risk in treatment

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13
Q

NNT =

A. 1/ARR round up
B. 1/ARR round down

A

A. 1/ARR round up

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14
Q

NNH =

A. 1/ARR round up
B. 1/ARR round down

A

B. 1/ARR round down

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15
Q

Sensitivity =

A. True Positive
B. True Negative

A

A. True Positive

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16
Q

Warfarin Colors

Pink =
Lavender =
Green =
Brown/tan = 
Blue = 
Peach =
Teal =
Yellow =
White =
A
Pink = 1mg
Lavender = 2mg
Green = 2.5mg
Brown/tan = 3mg
Blue = 4mg
Peach = 5mg
Teal = 6mg
Yellow = 7.5mg
White = 10mg
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17
Q

What is used as an antidote for Heparin?

A. Enoxaparin
B. Protamine
C. Fondaparadox

A

B. Protamine

Fondaparadox is what you give pts if they have HIT

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18
Q

Which type of body weight do you for dosing Enoxaparin?

A. Actual/Total
B. Adjusted
C. IBW

A

A. Actual/Total

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19
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s Prophylaxis dose?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

A. 30mg Q12

B. 40mg Qday

20
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s Prophylaxis dose when CrCl < 30?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

E. 30mg daily

21
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s treatment dose?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

C. 1mg/kg Q12H

D. 1.5mg/kg Q24

22
Q

What is Enoxaparin’s treatment dose when CrCl < 30?

A. 30mg Q12
B. 40mg Qday
C. 1mg/kg Q12H
D.  1.5mg/kg Q24
E. 30mg daily 
F. 1mg/kg Q24
A

F. 1mg/kg Q24

23
Q

How is Enoxaparin given?

A. Oral
B. IM
C. IV
D. SC

24
Q

Apixaban (Eliquis) is 5 mg BID for Non valvular AFib unless 2 of the following

Age > __
Wt < __
Scr > __

A

Age > 80
wt < 60
Scr >1.5

If 2 of the following then give 2.5mg BID

25
What is Eliquis' dose for Treatment of DVT/PE?
10mg PO BID x 7 days, then 5mg BID
26
What should the INR levels be before switching from Warfarin to a newer Anti coagulant? Riveroxaban Edoxaban Apixaban Dabigatran
Riveroxaban INR <3 Edoxaban INR < 2.5 Apixaban INR < 2 Dabigatran INR < 2
27
Which of the following is the reversal agent for dabigatran? A. Pradaxa B. Praxbind C. Idaracizumab
B. Praxbind | C. Idaracizumab
28
How do switch from a Xa inhibtor to Warfarin?
Stop the Xa inhibitor, and start parental AC and warfarin at the next scheduled dose of the original Xa inhibitor
29
How do you swithc from dabigatran to warfarin?
Start warfarin 1-3 days before stopping dabigatran
30
For pts with Cancer, and VTE, what is the preferred drug for treatment? A. Apixaban B. Warfarin C. LMWH D. dabigatran
C. LMWH
31
Clarithromycin and Erythromycin are strong 3A4 __ A. Inducers B. Inhibitors
B. Inhibitors
32
Lovastatin and Simvastatin are CI with Clarithromycin and Erythromcin due to?
due to Increase risk of muscle toxicity
33
Which Macrolide is used for H.pylori? A. Azithromycin B. Erythromycin C. Clarithromycin
C. Clarithromycin
34
Which Macrolide is DOC for Dysentery (travelers diarrhea with bloody stools) A. Azithromycin B. Erythromycin C. Clarithromycin
A. Azithromycin
35
Which Macrolide is used as monotherapy for chlamydia A. Azithromycin B. Erythromycin C. Clarithromycin
A. Azithromycin
36
Which Macrolide is used for combination therapy for gonorrhea A. Azithromycin B. Erythromycin C. Clarithromycin
A. Azithromycin
37
Which Macrolide is used for prophylaxis for MAC A. Azithromycin B. Erythromycin C. Clarithromycin
A. Azithromycin
38
Doxycycline and minocycline both have warnings for? ``` A. Teeth discoloration B. Photosensitivity C. QT prolongation D. Drug induced lupus E. Ototoxicity ```
A. Teeth discoloration C. QT prolongation D. Drug induced lupus Do not use in pregos, or children under 8 Yoa
39
Which Tetracycline is used for H. Pylori? A. Doxycycline B. Minocycline C. Tetracycline
C. Tetracycline
40
Which Tetracycline is first line for lyme disease? A. Doxycycline B. Minocycline C. Tetracycline
A. Doxycycline
41
Which Tetracycline is used as monotherapy for Chlomydia A. Doxycycline B. Minocycline C. Tetracycline
A. Doxycycline
42
Which Tetracycline is used forfor combination therapy for gonorrhea A. Doxycycline B. Minocycline C. Tetracycline
A. Doxycycline
43
Which of the following can a spacer be used? ``` A. Aerosphere B. Respimat C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta F. QVAR G. HFA H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair ```
A. Aerosphere B. Respimat F. QVAR G. HFA
44
Which of the following do you NOT Shake ``` A. Aerosphere B. Respimat C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta F. QVAR G. HFA H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair ```
``` B. Respimat C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta F. QVAR ``` H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair
45
Which of the following do you do a Quick and forceful inhalation? ``` A. Aerosphere B. Respimat C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta F. QVAR G. HFA H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair ```
C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair
46
Which of the following do you do a Slow Deep inhalation? ``` A. Aerosphere B. Respimat C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta F. QVAR G. HFA H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair ```
A. Aerosphere B. Respimat F. QVAR G. HFA
47
Which of the following must you inhale twice? ``` A. Aerosphere B. Respimat C. Respiclick D. Diskus E. Ellipta F. QVAR G. HFA H. Handihaler I. Flexhaler J. Neohaler K. Pressair ```
H. Handihaler