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Lab Values Flashcards

1
Q

Carbamazepine therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

B. 4-12 mcg/ml

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2
Q

Theophyline therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

D. 5-15 mcg/ml

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3
Q

Phenytoin/fosphenytoin therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

F. 10-20 mcg/ml

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4
Q

Gentamicin Peak level range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

C. 5-10 mcg/ml

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5
Q

Procainamide therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

A. 4-10 mcg/ml

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6
Q

Tobramycin Peak level range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

C. 5-10 mcg/ml

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7
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Pneumonia?

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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8
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Endocarditis

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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9
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Osteomyelitis

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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10
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Meningitis

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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11
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for bacteremia

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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12
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Digoxin when used for AFib

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

D. 0.8-2 ng/mL

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13
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Warfarin when the patient does Not have a mechanical mitral valve?

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

A. 2-3

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14
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Digoxin when used for HF

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

F. 0.5-0.9 ng/mL

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15
Q

What is the therapeutic range for a trough level of Gentamicin?

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

B. < 2

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16
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Lithium

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

E. 0.6-1.2

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17
Q

What is the therapeutic range for a trough of Tobramycin

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

B. < 2

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18
Q

Increase in BUN / SCr, and possibly K would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

C. Acute kidney injury

Dehydration cause if BUN:SCr ratio > 20:1

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19
Q

Increase in BUN / SCr, K, PO4, PTH with
Decrease in Hgb, Hct, Ca would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

D. Chronic kidney disease

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20
Q

Increase in WBC with Increase in neutrophils and or Bands would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

B. Bacterial infection

21
Q

Increase in CPK would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

G. Muscle Damage

22
Q

Increase in WBC without and increase in neutrophils and or bands would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

F. Infection Viral

23
Q

Increase in Eosinophils would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

I. Infection Parasitic

24
Q

Increase in ESR/CRP/ANA would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

E. Autoimmune

25
Q

Increase in CPK and SCr would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

H. Rhabdomyolysis

26
Q

Increase in lactic acid, and AG would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

A. Lactic Acidosis

27
Q

Increase in BNP and NT-proBNP would indicate

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

C. Heart Failure

28
Q

Decrease in Hgb, Hct, RBC with abnormal RBC would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

E. Anemia

29
Q

Decrease in Hgb, Hct, RBC with normal RBC would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

H. Blood loss

30
Q

Increase in AST > ALT, GGT

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis

31
Q

Increase in AST/ALT

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

D. Acute liver injury

32
Q

Increase in INR, with
Decrease albumin, platelets would indicate

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

G. Chronic liver disease

33
Q

Increase in Alk Phos, T Bili, GGT with normal or slightly increased AST/ALT would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

F. Choestasis (Biliary)

34
Q

Increase in Amylase and Lipase would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

B. Pancreatitis

35
Q

Symptoms of Edema, shortness of breath, cough, fatigue would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

C. Heart Failure

36
Q

Symptoms of Shortness of breath, fatigue, weakness, dizziness, pallor, exercise intolerance would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

E. Anemia

H. Blood loss

37
Q

Symptoms of Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, jaundice would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

D. Acute liver injury

38
Q

Symptoms of Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, jaundice, ascites, edema, drowsiness, loss of appetite would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

G. Chronic liver disease

39
Q

Symptoms of Jaundice, nausea, vomiting, weakness, abdomina tenderness, loss of appetite would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis

40
Q

Symptoms of Pruritus, light colored stools, dark urine, jaundice, nausea, vomiting would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

F. Choestasis (biliary)

41
Q

Symptoms of Abdominal pain that feels worse after eating and can radiate to the back with nausea and vomiting would indicate?

A. Alcoholic Hepatitis 
B. Pancreatitis
C. Heart Failure
D. Acute liver injury
E. Anemia
F. Choestasis
G. Chronic liver disease
H. Blood loss
A

B. Pancreatitis

42
Q

Which of the following is usually Asymptomatic, but can sometimes have dry mouth, dry skin, and headache?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

C. Acute kidney injury

43
Q

Symptoms of increased temperature, and other symptoms such as coughing, burning on urination would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

B. Bacterial infection

44
Q

Symptoms of Edema, nausea, pruritus, weight loss, fatigue, loss of appetite would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

D. Chronic kidney disease

45
Q

Symptoms of achy joints, butterfly rash, and fatigue would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

46
Q

Symptoms of decreased blood pressure, deep/sighing respirations, and confusion would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

A. Lactic Acidosis

47
Q

Symptoms of joint stiffness, swollen joints would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

G. Rheumatoid arthritis

48
Q 
Symptoms of muscle pain or weakness, nausea, vomiting, dark urine, and decreased urine output would indicate? 
A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
F. Infection Viral
G. Rheumatoid arthritis 
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

H. Rhabdomyolysis

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