Lab Values Flashcards

1
Q

Carbamazepine therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

B. 4-12 mcg/ml

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2
Q

Theophyline therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

D. 5-15 mcg/ml

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3
Q

Phenytoin/fosphenytoin therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

F. 10-20 mcg/ml

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4
Q

Gentamicin Peak level range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

C. 5-10 mcg/ml

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5
Q

Procainamide therapeutic range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

A. 4-10 mcg/ml

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6
Q

Tobramycin Peak level range

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

C. 5-10 mcg/ml

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7
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Pneumonia?

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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8
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Endocarditis

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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9
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Osteomyelitis

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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10
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for Meningitis

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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11
Q

Vancomycin therapeutic range for bacteremia

A. 4-10 mcg/ml
B. 4-12 mcg/ml
C. 5-10 mcg/ml
D. 5-15  mcg/ml
E. 10-15 mcg/ml
F. 10-20 mcg/ml
G.15-20 mcg/ml
A

G.15-20 mcg/ml

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12
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Digoxin when used for AFib

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

D. 0.8-2 ng/mL

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13
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Warfarin when the patient does Not have a mechanical mitral valve?

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

A. 2-3

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14
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Digoxin when used for HF

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

F. 0.5-0.9 ng/mL

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15
Q

What is the therapeutic range for a trough level of Gentamicin?

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

B. < 2

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16
Q

What is the therapeutic range for Lithium

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

E. 0.6-1.2

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17
Q

What is the therapeutic range for a trough of Tobramycin

A. 2-3
B. < 2
C. 1-2.5
D. 0.8-2
E. 0.6-1.2
F. 0.5-0.9
A

B. < 2

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18
Q

Increase in BUN / SCr, and possibly K would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

C. Acute kidney injury

Dehydration cause if BUN:SCr ratio > 20:1

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19
Q

Increase in BUN / SCr, K, PO4, PTH with
Decrease in Hgb, Hct, Ca would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

D. Chronic kidney disease

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20
Q

Increase in WBC with Increase in neutrophils and or Bands would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

B. Bacterial infection

21
Q

Increase in CPK would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

G. Muscle Damage

22
Q

Increase in WBC without and increase in neutrophils and or bands would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

F. Infection Viral

23
Q

Increase in Eosinophils would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

I. Infection Parasitic

24
Q

Increase in ESR/CRP/ANA would indicate?

A. Lactic Acidosis
B. Bacterial infection
C. Acute kidney injury 
D. Chronic kidney disease
E. Autoimmune
F. Infection Viral
G. Muscle Damage
H. Rhabdomyolysis
I. Infection Parasitic
A

E. Autoimmune

25
Increase in CPK and SCr would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Autoimmune F. Infection Viral G. Muscle Damage H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
H. Rhabdomyolysis
26
Increase in lactic acid, and AG would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Autoimmune F. Infection Viral G. Muscle Damage H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
A. Lactic Acidosis
27
Increase in BNP and NT-proBNP would indicate ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
C. Heart Failure
28
Decrease in Hgb, Hct, RBC with abnormal RBC would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
E. Anemia
29
Decrease in Hgb, Hct, RBC with normal RBC would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
H. Blood loss
30
Increase in AST > ALT, GGT ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
A. Alcoholic Hepatitis
31
Increase in AST/ALT ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
D. Acute liver injury
32
Increase in INR, with Decrease albumin, platelets would indicate ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
G. Chronic liver disease
33
Increase in Alk Phos, T Bili, GGT with normal or slightly increased AST/ALT would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
F. Choestasis (Biliary)
34
Increase in Amylase and Lipase would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
B. Pancreatitis
35
Symptoms of Edema, shortness of breath, cough, fatigue would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
C. Heart Failure
36
Symptoms of Shortness of breath, fatigue, weakness, dizziness, pallor, exercise intolerance would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
E. Anemia | H. Blood loss
37
Symptoms of Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, jaundice would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
D. Acute liver injury
38
Symptoms of Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, jaundice, ascites, edema, drowsiness, loss of appetite would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
G. Chronic liver disease
39
Symptoms of Jaundice, nausea, vomiting, weakness, abdomina tenderness, loss of appetite would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
A. Alcoholic Hepatitis
40
Symptoms of Pruritus, light colored stools, dark urine, jaundice, nausea, vomiting would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
F. Choestasis (biliary)
41
Symptoms of Abdominal pain that feels worse after eating and can radiate to the back with nausea and vomiting would indicate? ``` A. Alcoholic Hepatitis B. Pancreatitis C. Heart Failure D. Acute liver injury E. Anemia F. Choestasis G. Chronic liver disease H. Blood loss ```
B. Pancreatitis
42
Which of the following is usually Asymptomatic, but can sometimes have dry mouth, dry skin, and headache? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
C. Acute kidney injury
43
Symptoms of increased temperature, and other symptoms such as coughing, burning on urination would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
B. Bacterial infection
44
Symptoms of Edema, nausea, pruritus, weight loss, fatigue, loss of appetite would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
D. Chronic kidney disease
45
Symptoms of achy joints, butterfly rash, and fatigue would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
46
Symptoms of decreased blood pressure, deep/sighing respirations, and confusion would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
A. Lactic Acidosis
47
Symptoms of joint stiffness, swollen joints would indicate? ``` A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
G. Rheumatoid arthritis
48
``` Symptoms of muscle pain or weakness, nausea, vomiting, dark urine, and decreased urine output would indicate? A. Lactic Acidosis B. Bacterial infection C. Acute kidney injury D. Chronic kidney disease E. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) F. Infection Viral G. Rheumatoid arthritis H. Rhabdomyolysis I. Infection Parasitic ```
H. Rhabdomyolysis