Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Things to know > Part 1 > Flashcards

Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Dark purple stain with pairs and chains

A. MRSA
B. Strep
C. MSSA

A

B. Strep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Dark purple stain in clusters

A. MRSA
B. Strep
C. MSSA

A

A. MRSA

C. MSSA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Used for Community acquired MRSA?

A. Carbapenems
B. Tigecycline
C. Bactrim
D. Doxycycline
E. Minocycline
F. Synercid
G. Linezolid
H. Clindamycin
A 
C. Bactrim
D. Doxycycline
E. Minocycline
G. Linezolid
H. Clindamycin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Used for Nosocomial (Hospital) MRSA?

A. Tigecycline
B. Telavancin
C. Carbapenems
D. Levofloxacin
E. Zosyn
F. Vancomycin
G. Linezolid
H. Daptomycin
A

B. Telavancin
F. Vancomycin
G. Linezolid
H. Daptomycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Used for VRE (E.faecalis)

A. Tigecycline
B. Bactrim
C. Carbapenems 
D. PEN G
E. Ampicillin
F. Synercid
G. Daptomycin
H. Linezolid
A

A. Tigecycline

D. PEN G
E. Ampicillin –> DOC

G. Daptomycin
H. Linezolid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Used for VRE (E.faecium)

A. Tigecycline
B. Bactrim
C. Carbapenems 
D. PEN G
E. Ampicillin
F. Synercid
G. Daptomycin
H. Linezolid
A

A. Tigecycline

F. Synercid
G. Daptomycin
H. Linezolid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Used for B.Fragilis

A. Cefepime
B. Cefotetan
C. Cefoxitin
D. Ceftolozanc/Tazobactam
E. Carbapenems 
F. Cipro
G. Colistimethate, polymyxin B
H. Metronidazole 
I. Ceftazidine
A

B. Cefotetan
C. Cefoxitin

E. Carbapenems

H. Metronidazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Can be used for Pseudomonas

A. Cefepime
B. Cefotetan
C. Cefoxitin
D. Ceftolozanc/Tazobactam
E. Carbapenems 
F. Cipro
G. Colistimethate, polymyxin B
H. Metronidazole 
I. Ceftazidine
A

A. Cefepime

D. Ceftolozanc/Tazobactam

F. Cipro
G. Colistimethate, polymyxin B

I. Ceftazidine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Used for Atypicals

A. Zosyn
B. Aztreonam
C. Azithromycin
D. Doxycycline
E. Aminoglycosides
F. Linezolid
G. Levofloxacin
H. Carpaenems
A

C. Azithromycin
D. Doxycycline

G. Levofloxacin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Can be used for Pseudomonas

A. Zosyn
B. Aztreonam
C. Azithromycin
D. Doxycycline
E. Aminoglycosides
F. Linezolid
G. Levofloxacin
H. Carpaenems
A

A. Zosyn
B. Aztreonam

E. Aminoglycosides

G. Levofloxacin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fondapara dox is used for ?

A. HTN
B. HIT
C. Diabetes
D. C. Diff

A

B. HIT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Choose an ___ for diabetes pts if they have Albuminuria or low GFR

A. ACEi/ARB
B. Beta blockers
C. CCB
D. Diuretics

A

A. ACEi/ARB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Use High intensity statin if pt is

A. <75 yoa
B. <70 yoa
C. <80 yoa
D. >55 yoa
E. > 40 yoa
A

A. <75 yoa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the doses of stains that are high intensity?

Atorvastatin (lipitor) ?
Rosuvastatin (Crestor)?

A

Atorvastatin (lipitor) 40-80mg

Rosuvastatin (Crestor) 20-40mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nitrates and PDE5 inhibitors both cause?

A. Increase in potassium 
B. Headache 
C. Angieo Edema
D. increase in Uric acid
E. decrease in potassium
F. Flushing 
G. increase in Calcium 
H. Renal impariment
I. Cough
J. decrease in Na, Mg
A

B. Headache

F. Flushing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Thiazide diuretics cause?

A. Increase in potassium 
B. Headache 
C. Angieo Edema 
D. increase in Uric acid
E. decrease in potassium
F. Flushing 
G. increase in Calcium 
H. Renal impariment
I. Cough
J. decrease in Na, Mg
A

D. increase in Uric acid
E. decrease in potassium

G. increase in Calcium

J. decrease in Na, Mg

17
Q

ACEIs/ARBs cause?

A. Increase in potassium 
B. Headache 
C. Angieo Edema  
D. increase in Uric acid
E. decrease in potassium
F. Flushing 
G. increase in Calcium 
H. Renal impariment
I. Cough
J. decrease in Na, Mg
A

A. Increase in potassium

C. Angieo Edema

H. Renal impariment
I. Cough

18
Q

DHPs CCBs cause?

A. Edema
B. Headache 
C. decrease Heart rate
D. Constipation 
F. Flushing
G. gingival hyperplasia
A

A. Edema
B. Headache

F. Flushing
G. gingival hyperplasia

19
Q

Non-DHPs CCBs cause?

A. Edema
B. Headache 
C. decrease Heart rate
D. Constipation 
F. Flushing
G. gingival hyperplasia
A

C. decrease Heart rate
D. Constipation (esp. Verapamil)

G. gingival hyperplasia

20
Q

Which type of CCBs do you NOT use in HF?

A. DHPs
B. Non-DHPs

A

B. Non-DHPs

21
Q

Which of the following require 0.22 micron Filter?

A.  Lipids 
B. Lorazepam
C. Golimumab
D. Simponi
E. Amphotericin B
F. Amiodarone
G. Phenytoin
A

C. Golimumab
D. Symponi

G. Phenytoin

22
Q

Which of the following require 1.22 micron Filter?

A.  Lipids 
B. Lorazepam
C. Golimumab
D. Symponi
E. Amphotericin B
F. Amiodarone
G. Phenytoin
A

A. Lipids
B. Lorazepam

E. Amphotericin B
F. Amiodarone

23
Q

Which of the following should NOT be put in a PVC container?

A. Amiodarone
B. Amphotericin B
C. Insulin
D. Tacrolimus
E. Bactrim
F. Lorazepam
G. Synercid
H. Nitroglycerin
A

A. Amiodarone

C. Insulin
D. Tacrolimus

F. Lorazepam

H. Nitroglycerin

24
Q

Which of the following can only be put in dextrose?

A. Amiodarone
B. Amphotericin B
C. Insulin
D. Tacrolimus
E. Bactrim
F. Lorazepam
G. Synercid
H. Nitroglycerin
A

B. Amphotericin B

E. Bactrim

G. Synercid

25
Q

What ranges are considered to be prediabetes?

FPG?
2-hr plasma glucose?
A1C?

A

FPG 100-125
2-hr plasma glucose 140-199
A1C 5.7-6.4

26
Q

Which of the following are Micro vascular complications of diabetes?

A. Autonomic neuropathy (Erectile dysfuction)
B. Coronary artery disease (MI, angina)
C. Cerebrovascular disease (TIA/Stroke)
D. Diabetic kidney disease
E. Reinopathy
F. Peripheral neuropathy
G. Peripheral artery disease
A

A. Autonomic neuropathy (Erectile dysfuction)

D. Diabetic kidney disease
E. Reinopathy
F. Peripheral neuropathy

27
Q

Which of the following are Macro vascular complications of diabetes?

A. Autonomic neuropathy (Erectile dysfuction)
B. Coronary artery disease (MI, angina)
C. Cerebrovascular disease (TIA/Stroke)
D. Diabetic kidney disease
E. Reinopathy
F. Peripheral neuropathy
G. Peripheral artery disease
A

B. Coronary artery disease (MI, angina)
C. Cerebrovascular disease (TIA/Stroke)

F. Peripheral neuropathy

28
Q

Which of the following diabetes medications have been shown to decrease ASVD risk?

A. Linagliptin
B. Byetta
C. Canagliflozin
D. Liraglutide 
E. Empagliflozin
F. Victoza
G. onglyza
H. Jardiance 
I. Invokana
A

C. Canagliflozin
D. Liraglutide
E. Empagliflozin

F. Victoza

H. Jardiance
I. Invokana

29
Q

Which of the following types of medications can cause drug induced Hyperglycemia?

A. ACEIs/ARBs
B. Beta-blockers
C. Carbopenams
D. Diuretics (Thiazide and loops)
E. Alpha 2 agonist 
F. FQs
G. Statins
H. Systemic steroids
I. Immunosuppresants 
J. Atypical antipsychotics (conzapine, olanzapine, quetiapine)
A

B. Beta-blockers

D. Diuretics (Thiazide and loops)

F. FQs
G. Statins
H. Systemic steroids
I. Immunosuppresants 
J. Atypical antipsychotics (conzapine, olanzapine, quetiapine)

Things to know (34 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions