Parascaris equorum Flashcards

1
Q

order

A

ascaridida

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2
Q

host

A

all horses

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3
Q

size of adults

A

30cm

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4
Q

identification

A

large white nematodes with 3 lips

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5
Q

ascarid egg is ___shelled

A

thick

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6
Q

size of egg?

A

90 micrometers

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7
Q

is life cycle direct or indirect?

A

direct and per os

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8
Q

is there transmammary or transplacental transmission?

A

no

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9
Q

PPP

A

2.5 months

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10
Q

older animals can develop ____ to ascarids

A

immunity

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11
Q

life cycle

A

L2 is swallowed, hatches in intestine
L2 burrows in wall of small intestine, liver, lungs
L2 develops to L3
L3 migrates to trachea, swallowed and develop to L4 migrate to small intestine
develop to adults, copulate, females lay eggs

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12
Q

what is the infective stage?

A

L2 in egg

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13
Q

site of infection

A

small intestine

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14
Q

pathogenesis

A

perforation, intestinal obstruction, production losses

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15
Q

clinical sings

A

coughing, unthriftiness, pot belly

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16
Q

diagnosis

A

fecal exam reveals eggs

17
Q

treatment

A

anthelmintics

18
Q

coughing is caused by?

A

hepatic tracheal migration