Arachnida Flashcards

1
Q

Ixodidae life cycle depends on

A

species of tick
environmental conditions
availability of host

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2
Q

Ixodidae pathogenesis

A

sucks blood
lesions
transmission of disease

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3
Q

Who is in the class arachnida?

A

ticks and mites

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4
Q

identification

A

4 pairs of legs
cephlothorax and abdomen
Palps

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5
Q

life cycle

A

E-L-N-A

egg, larva, nymph, adult

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6
Q

types of ticks

A

hard tick- Ixodidea

soft tick- argasidae

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7
Q

hard tick

A

chitinous scutum

can see mouthparts from dorsal surface

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8
Q

soft tick

A

cannot see mouthparts from dorsal surface

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9
Q

characteristics of palps

A

long or short

ridges

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10
Q

how to determine the species of tick

A
palps
basis capituli
festoons/ ornate
color/ markings
location of anal groove
location on animal
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11
Q

identification of mites

A

less than 1mm
body with scales and spines
legs may have claws of suckers

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12
Q

different strategies of mites

A

burrow into host epidermis
non burrowing- on skin surface
restricted to an area of the body

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13
Q

how to determine the species of mite

A
shape 
legs (short of long)
location on host
host species
clinical signs
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14
Q

normally ____ stages of mite life are on host. Mites normally _____ leave the host

A

all, do not

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15
Q

how are ticks treated?

A

ticks can be removed manually
application of acaricides
year round therapy is suggested

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