Gasterophilus spp Flashcards

1
Q

common name

A

Bot fly

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2
Q

phylum

A

arthropoda

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3
Q

order

A

diptera

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4
Q

hosts

A

all horse species

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5
Q

identification of adult

A

large
robust
dark bands on wings

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6
Q

size of adult fly

A

18mm

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7
Q

identification of larvae

A

red with 2 rows of spines (intestinalis)

yellow with 1 row of spines (nasalis)

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8
Q

life cycle of G. intestinalis

A

eggs are deposited on hair of forelegs

first instar hatches and attached to tongue of horse when licked

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9
Q

life cycle of G. nasalis

A

eggs are deposited on hairs of intermandibular area

first instar hatches and crawls into mouth

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10
Q

life cycle of both once in the mouth

A
in oral cavity become second instars  
second instars are swallowed
develop third instars 
live up to 12 months in stomach
pass in feces and pupate in soil
adult bot fly emerges
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11
Q

length of life cycle

A

up to 14 months

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12
Q

site of infection for G. intestinalis

A

eggs on forelimbs

3rd instar in non glandular stomach

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13
Q

pathogenesis

A

annoyance

inflammatory reaction

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14
Q

clinical signs

A

fly worry

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15
Q

diagnosis

A

gastroscopy

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16
Q

site of infection for G. nasallis

A

eggs on intermandibular space

3rd instar in pylorus and duodenum- small intestine

17
Q

treamtment

A

manual removal of eggs

endoparasiticides