Hepatozoon spp. Flashcards

1
Q

hosts

A

dogs

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2
Q

what is the vector of H. americanum?

A

amblyomma maculatum- gulf coast tick

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3
Q

is there a zoonosis?

A

no

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4
Q

____ in blood cells

A

gamonts

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5
Q

life cycle

A

dog ingests the tick
sporozoites are released to target organs
schizonts are formed
parasitic organisms found in white blood cells

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6
Q

how do ticks become infected?

A

ingesting a blood meal that contains white blood cells with gamonts of the parasite

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7
Q

_____ replication in the gut of the tick results in oocysts containing infective _____

A

sexual, sporozoites

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8
Q

site of infection

A

gamonts in white blood cells

schizonts in tissue

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9
Q

pathogenesis

A

H. canis causes subclinical infectin

H. americanum causes severe disease

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10
Q

Hepatozoon _____ causes disease in dog

A

americanum

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11
Q

what disease does H. amercanum cause?

A

neutrophilic leukocytosis
joint pain
myositis

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12
Q

diagnosis

A

gamonts in peripheral blood

muscle biopsy

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13
Q

treatment

A

no treatment

tick control

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14
Q

what is the vector of H. canis?

A

Rhipicephalus sanguineus- brown dog tick

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