Family Oestridae Flashcards

1
Q

identification of adults

A

large hairy flies
nonfunctional mouthparts
short- lived

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2
Q

larvae are ____ parasites

A

obligate

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3
Q

larvae are ____ specific

A

host

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4
Q

species

A

Hypoderma bovis

Hypoderma lineatum

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5
Q

common name of adult

A

warble flies, heel fly

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6
Q

common name of larvae

A

cattle grub

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7
Q

hosts

A

cattle

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8
Q

life cycle of H. bovis

A
adult flies lay eggs on legs of cattle
instar hatches and burrows through skin
accumulate in fat of spinal cord
migrate to tissue of back
cut breathing holes
molt
third instar stays in back for 2months 
when developed, larvae fall out of breathing holes onto ground
larvae pupate
adult flies emerge from pupal case
male and females mate
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9
Q

____ is active for the first 2 months of summer and ____ is active to the remainder of the summer

A

H. lineatum, H. bovis

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10
Q

life cycle of H. lineatum

A
adult flies lay eggs on legs of cattle
instar hatches and burrows through skin
accumulate in esophagus
migrate to tissue of back
cut breathing holes
molt
third instar stays in back for 2months 
when developed, larvae fall out of breathing holes onto ground
larvae pupate
adult flies emerge from pupal case
male and females mate
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11
Q

H lineatum is laid in lines of ____ or more

A

6

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12
Q

H bovis lay eggs ___

A

singly

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13
Q

site of infection

A

third stage larvae in lumps on back of cattle

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14
Q

pathogenesis of H lineatum

A

death, bloat

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15
Q

pathogenesis of H. bovis

A

toxins, paraplegia

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16
Q

clinical signs

A

faulty regurgitation
bloat
paraplegia

17
Q

treatment

A

MCLs