Ixodes spp Flashcards

1
Q

class

A

arachnida

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2
Q

order

A

acari

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3
Q

common name

A

black legged tick or deer tick

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4
Q

host

A

all mammals, birds and humans

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5
Q

identification

A

dark brown
scutum is inornate
no eyes or festoons

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6
Q

size of adult

A

4mm

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7
Q

are palps long or short?

A

long

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8
Q

anal groove forms an arch ____ to the anus

A

anterior

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9
Q

ventral surface of ____ is covered in plates

A

male

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10
Q

how many hosts does this tick need?

A

3

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11
Q

life cycle

A

eggs hatch to larvae
larvae attach to host, feed, drop off and molt
nymph attach to host, feed, drop off, and molt
adult attaches to host, feed, drop off
females lay eggs then die

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12
Q

in this life cycle the host may be

A

same animal
different animal in same species
or animal in different species

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13
Q

___ stages are found on ___ types of hosts

A

all, all

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14
Q

how long is life cycle?

A

2-4 years

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15
Q

site of infection

A

skin. Especially inguinal region, face, axilla and ears

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16
Q

pathogenesis

A
paralysis
transmits diseases- LYME DISEASE
local skin reactions
tick worry
ehrlichia
17
Q

what animal maintains the population of this tick?

A

deer

18
Q

diagnosis

A

engorged females seen easily