Oxygenatio And Gatric Intubation Flashcards

Question

Urge incontinencex

Answer 1

Constant leakage whenever the bladder contains urine Overactive bladder

Answer 2

Urine and feces are very irritating to the skin to help prevent skin impairment make sure to change the undergarments or under pads frequently cleanse the skin thoroughly after each episode of incontinence with warm soapy water and dry completely it is important that the patient is not meant to feel as though they are a burden

Answer 3

Stays in Balloon keeps them in place

Answer 4

A method of oxygen delivery for the patient with a tracheostomy is the tracheal catheter which is inserted directly into the trachea between the second and third tracheal cartilages how much transtracheal catheter does not interfere with drinking eating or talking oxygen is delivered throughout the entire Respitory cycle 1-2 L

Answer 5

Used when changing inner cannula of trach

Answer 6

Hey colostomy irrigation requires special equipment attach a tone to tubing lubricate the con insert the con into the stoma do a top of sleeve do not force the cone into the stoma. Use gentle pressure to hold a tip and place in stoma why are you hold con in place allow solution to flow slowly into the: patient complains of cramping stop flow without removing a call it’s so cramps subside instruct patient to sit about 15 to 20 minutes while we train solution flows into toilet Patient cannot sit this long it is acceptable to close the end of the irrigation sleeve with a clamp and allow the patient to be up and walking drain sleeve rinse and remove it I was very patient and results of irrigation ash toilet perform colostomy care document. From step 7

Answer 7

Be organized Teaching Safety Efficiency Standard steps- before during and after

Answer 8

15 seconds /oxygenate for 30 seconds beforehand

Answer 9

15 seconds

Answer 10

Mask for someone who has a trach No ventilator

Answer 11

Paper tape Barrier paste Basin w/ warm water Bedpan or trash bag Clean gloves measuring guide Pouch clamp. Scissors Skin sealant wipes Washcloth(or disposable)

Answer 12

Hollow tube passed into stomach via the nasopharynx Used to remove gas fluids or toxic substances from stomach one to administer fluids and nutrients into the stomach Can help to prevent vomiting

Answer 13

NG tube can be attached to a feeding pump or feeding can flow in by gravity via bag/ syringe Slow and gradual to prevent dumping syndrome (caused by rapid infusion) Verify placement of tube

Answer 14

Used in cases of poisoning Room temp meds instilled in stomach and then suctioned out Repeated until ordered amt of solution is used Removed solution must be evaluated and documented

Answer 15

Can be pre filled and let lubricated Introduction of solution into the colon the defecation of patient with constipation Various reasons cleansing colon before surgery or abdominal surgery or fecal impaction .

Answer 16

Swollen inflamed veins in anus and lower rectum Can result from straining during bowel movements/pregnancy Goal is to decrease pain, prevent elimination problems, prevent further damage Maintain high fiber diet adequate fluid intake Use lubricate for any insertion

Answer 17

Bladder removed

Answer 18

The presence of air or gas in the intestinal track typically occurs in person consumes Gas producing liquids and food or decreased peristalsis Many cause distention of stomach and abdomen

Answer 19

Pts with COPD Respiratory effort driven by hypoxia. Give O2 w/caution (2liters)

Answer 20

To verify adequate oxygenation and patency of the airway

Answer 21

Similar to nasal cannula in delivery collects and conserves oxygen allowing higher percent of oxygen to be delivered can be set as high as 15 liters

Answer 22

An artificial opening in trachea

Answer 23

Minimize infection risk by evaluating the patient for excess secretions suction as often as necessary provide constant airway humidification change or clean respiratory therapy equipment every eight hours Remove water that condenses in equipment tubing provides frequent mouth care apply moisturizing agents to the dry cracked lips Maintain nutritional levels Patients with a tracheostomy may drink fluids and eat once the initial healing phase of the new tracheostomy has passed

Answer 24

Tube inserted thru mouth and into upper airway to provide a patent airway O2 is administered via ET tube via oxygen setup or ventilator Pt with ET tube are allowed nothing by mouth It is necessary to provide parenteral or enteral nourishment Suctioning can be performed thru ET tube Used for emergency/short term

Answer 25

Attached to Trach to deliver to deliver oxygen or moisture It is T shaped the collar covers open end of the tracheostomy tube and has adjustable strap that extends around the neck

Answer 26

used for treatment and diagnosis used to maintain urinary flow, to divert urine flow to facilitate healing after surgery and to introduce medication to dilate or prevent narrowing of some portions of the urinary track used for intermittent and continuous urinary drainage *****Can be placed in the bladder ureter or the kidney

Answer 27

Check for infection and trauma follow aseptic technique when inserting a catheter keep collection bag off of the floor Record fluid intake and urinary output check drainage system for proper placement and function regularly encourage patient to drink plenty of fluids to flush the urinary tract do not open drainage system after it is in place unless there is a drs order open irrigation of the catheter as necessary and then only with an order from the doctor

Answer 28

Patient with a Catheter iS especially vulnerable to urinary tract infections encourage oral fluid intake of at least 2000 mL a day Have patient ambulate‘s if possible to facilitate urine flow Avoid kinks or compression of the drainage tube to prevent pooling of urine Teach signs and symptoms of urinary track infection which are urgency frequency hesitancy burning sensation bladder spasms Patient should receive routine catheter care and perineal hygiene at least two times per day to prevent urinary track infection

Answer 29

The purpose of gastric decompression is to remove the air and fluids that build up when gastrointestinal motility is slowed It is used frequently after surgery to help with distention that may occur and to prevent nausea and vomiting

Answer 30

Assemble equipment reassure patient that nasogastric tube removal is less distressing than insertion evaluate patient’s abdomen for bowel sounds evaluate patient’s nasal and oral cavity if tube is attached to suction turn off suction and disconnect tubing place towel or waterproof pad across patients chess instruct patient to take deep breath and hold it pinch tube with fingers or clamp place tubing in a plastic bag provide oral and nasal care position patient for comfort dispose of tube and equipment measure drainage and characteristics of drainage inspect condition of nares and oral cavity document any abnormalities

Answer 31

An artificial opening The site of the opening is called a stoma Ostomies can be created because of trauma to the intestine, severe inflammation or diseases they can be temporary or permanent is it dependent on the reason they are present

Answer 32

Elimination of bowel where is defecation is a basic human needs and is essential for normal body function Paul elimination depends on several factors A balanced diet including high fiber foods daily fluid intake 2000 to 3000 mL and activity Every patient should have a bowel movement at least every 1 to 3 days Give patients as much privacy as possible avoid continually checking on the patient

Answer 33

for a patient who has a spinal cord injuries or other neurological disorders that interfere with urinary elimination promote independence for the patient Clean technique can be use rather than sterile technique at home

Oxygenatio And Gatric Intubation Flashcards

(62 cards)