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sociology AS > overall family revision flashcards > Flashcards

overall family revision flashcards

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Sociology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Birth rate

A

number of live births per thousand

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2
Q

Childhood

A

socially defined age status, social construction

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3
Q

Instrumental role

A

breadwinner

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4
Q

Expressive role

A

emotional needs

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5
Q

Segregated conjugal roles

A

separate roles

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6
Q

Joint conjugal roles

A

share tasks

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7
Q

Symmetrical family

A

family as equal and democratic

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8
Q

March of progress

A

move towards symmetrical families

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9
Q

Provider ideology

A

belief that some men hold that they should be breadwinners

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10
Q

Triple shift

A

housework, paid work and childcare

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11
Q

Cultural explanation of inequality

A

patriarchal norms and values

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12
Q

Material explanation of inequality

A

women earning less than men

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13
Q

Division of labour

A

How tasks are shared

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14
Q

Allowance system

A

husbands give wives an allowance

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15
Q

Pooling system

A

joint income

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16
Q

Co-independence

A

sharing money but remain some control and independence

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17
Q

Dark side of the family

A

Domestic violence

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18
Q

Cult of childhood

A

move towards a society which is obsessed with childhood

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19
Q

Information hierarchy

A

childhood emerged as a separate status along with print literacy

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20
Q

Toxic childhood

A

technology has ruined childhood

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21
Q

Age patriarchy

A

inequalities towards the elderly

22
Q

Acting up/down

A

acting older/younger to gain control

23
Q

Functional Fit Theory

A

family meets the needs of the society

24
Q

Ideological functions

A

family socialises children into accepting hierarchy

25
Q

Unit of consumption

A

Family is a source of profit and cheap labour

26
Q

Matrilocal household

A

All female households

27
Q

Dependency ratio

A

relationship between size of working and dependent population

28
Q

Super-diversity

A

migrants come from much wider countries

29
Q

Transnational identity

A

back and forth movements sees migrants less likely to be loyal to one identity.

30
Q

Assimilation

A

encourage migrants to adopt language, culture etc

31
Q

Multiculturalism

A

accept separate identities

32
Q

Desertion

A

one partner leaves but remain married

33
Q

Empty shell marriage

A

Loveless marriage

34
Q

Secularisation

A

Less religious influence

35
Q

Individualisation

A

pursuing own interests

36
Q

Pure relationship

A

satisfying each others needs

37
Q

Serial monogamy

A

pattern of marriage/long term relationships

38
Q

Quasi-marriage

A

same sex cohabitation

39
Q

Living apart together

A

In a relationship but not cohabitating

40
Q

Perverse incentive

A

reward irresponsible behaviour

41
Q

Dispersed extended family

A

living in same areas but not same house

42
Q

Beanpole family

A

long and narrow family tree

43
Q

Modernist

A

Fixed, clear cut and predictable structure.

44
Q

Postmodernist

A

Chaotic and unpredictable structure

45
Q

Neo-conventional family

A

dual earner family

46
Q

Top down view

A

Institutions affect behaviour

47
Q

Divorce extended family

A

family connected by previous marriages

48
Q

Individualisation Thesis

A

free and disembedded from traditional roles

49
Q

Negotiated family

A

do not conform to social norms

50
Q

Connectedness Thesis

A

choices are made within a web of connectedness

sociology AS (22 decks)

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