OMM Flashcards

1
Q

forward sacral torsion –> assoc with what type of mechanics on L5? type 1 or 2?

A

type 1 (neutral)

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2
Q

backward sacral torsion –> assoc with what type of mechanics on L5? type 1 or 2?

A

type 2 (non-neutral)

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3
Q

what is concentric contraction?

A

muscle contract –> muscle shorten

ie biceps curl

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4
Q

what is eccentric contraction

A

muscle contract –> muscle lengthen

ie lower weight

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5
Q

lower extremities –> sympathetic innervation level

A

T11-L2

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6
Q

lung – innervation

A

T2-7

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7
Q

upper GI –> innervation

A

T5-9

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8
Q

lower GI –> innervation

A

T10-11

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9
Q

kidney –> innervation

A

T10-11

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10
Q

Chapman’s pt: liver

A

R intercostal space bw rib 5-6

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11
Q

Chapman’s pt: stomach

A

L intercostal space bw rib 5-6

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12
Q

posterior radial head –> MCC

A

FOOSH

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13
Q

posterior radial head –> restricted in what movement?

A

restricted supination

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14
Q

SFT: L
deep sacral sulcus: L
post-inf ILA: L

dx?

A

L unilat flexion

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15
Q

SFT: R
deep sacral sulcus: L
post-inf ILA: L

dx?

A

R unilat extension

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16
Q

positive sphinx test indicates what?

A

extension dysfx

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17
Q

Positive spring test indicates what?

A

extension dysfx

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18
Q

deep sacral sulcus: R
post-inf ILA: R
spring test: positive

dx?

A

L unilat extension

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19
Q

SFT: L
deep sacral sulcus: L
post-inf ILA: R

dx?

A

R rotation on R oblique axis

R on R forward torsion

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20
Q

SFT: R
deep sacral sulcus: R
post-inf ILA: L

dx?

A

left rotation left oblique axis

L on L forward torsion

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21
Q

SFT: L
deep sacral sulcus: R
post-inf ILA: L

dx?

A

left rotation on right oblique axis

L on R backward torsion

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22
Q

deep sacral sulcus: R
post-inf ILA: L
spring test: positive

dx?

A

L rotation on R oblique axis

L on R backward torsion

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23
Q

L5 NSrRl

sacral dysfx?

A

R rotation on R oblique axis

R on R forward torsion

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24
Q

L5 sidebending indicates what about sacral dysfunction?

A

L5 SB = sacral oblique axis

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25
Q

L5 FSlRl

sacral dysfx?

A

right on left oblique axis

R on L backward torsion

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26
Q

SFT: R
deep sacral sulcus: L
post-inf ILA: R

L5 dysfx?

A

R rotation on L oblique axis
R on L backward torsion

L5 FSlRl

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27
Q

Type 1 mechanics: neutral or flexion/extension?

A

neutral

28
Q

Type 1 mechanics: SB & rot –> same side or opp?

A

SB & rot –> opp

29
Q

Type 1 mechanics: rotation toward concavity or convexity?

A

toward convexity

30
Q

Type II mechanics: SB & rot –> same side or opp?

A

SB & rot –> same

31
Q

Type II mechanics: rotation toward concavity or convexity?

A

toward concavity

32
Q

ribs 1-5 –> what kind of mvmt?

A

pump-handle

33
Q

ribs 6-10 –> what kind of mvmt?

A

bucket-handle

34
Q

ribs 11-12 –> what kind of mvmt?

A

caliper

35
Q

scoliosis –> compromise of respiratory fx

what Cobb angle?

A

> 50 deg

36
Q

scoliosis –> compromise of cardiovasc fx

what Cobb angle?

A

> 75 deg

37
Q

what is bone scan

A

bone scintigraphy –> nuc med –> radioactive tracer –> bone cancer/inflamm/fx/infect

38
Q

exhalation SD –> key rib?

A

top rib

39
Q

rib 3 –> tx –> engage what muscle?

A

pectoralis

40
Q

typical ribs

A

ribs 3-10

41
Q

atypical ribs

A

ribs 1, 2, 11, 12

42
Q

true ribs

A

ribs 1-7

43
Q

false ribs

A

ribs 8-10

44
Q

pump handle ribs

A

ribs 1-5

45
Q

bucket handle ribs

A

ribs 6-10

46
Q

diaphragm –> attachments

A
  • ribs 6-12
  • L1-L3
  • xyphoid
47
Q

exhalation dysfx –> ME trt with ant/middle scalene

what rib?

A

rib 1

48
Q

exhalation dysfx –> ME trt with post scalene

what rib?

A

rib 2

49
Q

exhalation dysfx –> ME trt with pec minor

what rib?

A

rib 3-5

50
Q

exhalation dysfx –> ME trt with serratus anterior

what rib?

A

rib 6-8

51
Q

exhalation dysfx –> ME trt with lat dorsi

what rib?

A

rib 9-10

52
Q

BLT –> treatment style?

A
  • passive to freedom on 3 planes

- hold til release

53
Q

FPR –> treatment style?

A
  • neutral
  • compression
  • into ease

or

  • passive to freedom
  • compression
  • more passive to freedom
54
Q

Still –> treatment style?

A
  • passive to freedom
  • compression
  • passive through barrier
55
Q

extensor carpi radialis TP –> how treat?

A

flex elbow –> extend wrist –> finetune w pronate/supinate

56
Q

scoliosis –> trt w surgery

what Cobb angle?

A

> 50

57
Q

scoliosis –> trt w orthotic bracing

what Cobb angle?

A

20-45

58
Q

posterior rib TP –> trtment position

A
  • flex
  • sidebend away
  • rotate away
59
Q

anterior rib TP –> trtmt position

A
  • flex
  • SB toward
  • rot toward
60
Q

how to measure leg length discrepancy

A

ASIS –> medial malleolus

61
Q

posterior Chapman point –> appendix

A

T11 transverse process

62
Q

diaphragm –> innervation

A

C3-5 –> phrenic N

63
Q

sacrum –> R unilat flexion –> how to trt?

A
  • R ILA

- emphasize inhalation

64
Q

L on R backward torsion –> how trt?

A
  • lateral recumbent on side of oblique axis (R)
  • upper body –> supine
  • top leg off table
  • exhale
  • push knee down
65
Q

R unilat sacral extension –> how trt?

A
  • prone
  • SI on R
  • sphinx position
  • exhale
66
Q

backward torsion –> trtment position

A
  • rot spine same as sacrum
  • extend
  • exhale
67
Q

forward torsion –> trtment position

A
  • rot spine same as sacrum

- flex