OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE: ASTHMA AND COPD Flashcards

1
Q

obstruction can occur in many places and can be?

A

fixed, or reversible

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2
Q

three components of asthma?

A

smooth muscle contraction in bronchioles

inflammation

intermittent airway obstruction

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3
Q

triggers of asthma?

A

allergic
irritants
emotion

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4
Q

how can asthma be checked?

A

peak flow
effort dependent
quick

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5
Q

name this obstructive airway disease?

inflammatory resp disease

progressive, not fully reversible

based on s/s and confirmed with spirometry

A

COPD

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6
Q

this is a pathological term in which we see the destruction of the alveolar capillary membrane

A

emphysema

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7
Q

clinical term used to describe sputum production with cough that is present on most days for 3 months in 2 consecutive years

A

chronic bronchitis

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