November 25, 2015 - Intro to Dermatology Flashcards
Types of Primary Lesions
Macules
Papules
Patches
Plaques
Vesicles
Bullae
Macule
A flat skin lesion.
Less than 1 cm in size.
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Patch
A flat skin lesion
More than 1 cm in size
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Papule
Elevated lesion
Less than 1cm in size
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Plaque
Elevated lesion
Greater than 3 cm
Psoriasis
Is a poster child for a plaque.
Often has sharply demarcated lines between normal and affected skin.
Nails often affected too.
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Vesicle
Fluid filled
Less than 1cm
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Bullae
Fluid filled
Greater than 1cm
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Secondary Lesions
Modification of a primary lesion that results from traumatic injury, evolution from the primary lesion, or other external factors.
Xanthelasma
Cholesterol deposits along the skin, often around the eyes.
Yellow hue.
Texture of Lesions
Velvety
Waxy
Verrucous (wart)
Xerotic
Configuration of Lesions
Linear
Grouped/Herpetiform (herpes)
Iris or Targetoid
Annular
Dermatomal/Zosteriform (follow dermatome)