November 25, 2015 - Intro to Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

Types of Primary Lesions

A

Macules

Papules

Patches

Plaques

Vesicles

Bullae

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2
Q

Macule

A

A flat skin lesion.

Less than 1 cm in size.

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3
Q

Patch

A

A flat skin lesion

More than 1 cm in size

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4
Q

Papule

A

Elevated lesion

Less than 1cm in size

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5
Q

Plaque

A

Elevated lesion

Greater than 3 cm

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6
Q

Psoriasis

A

Is a poster child for a plaque.

Often has sharply demarcated lines between normal and affected skin.

Nails often affected too.

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7
Q

Vesicle

A

Fluid filled

Less than 1cm

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8
Q

Bullae

A

Fluid filled

Greater than 1cm

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9
Q

Secondary Lesions

A

Modification of a primary lesion that results from traumatic injury, evolution from the primary lesion, or other external factors.

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10
Q

Xanthelasma

A

Cholesterol deposits along the skin, often around the eyes.

Yellow hue.

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11
Q

Texture of Lesions

A

Velvety

Waxy

Verrucous (wart)

Xerotic

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12
Q

Configuration of Lesions

A

Linear

Grouped/Herpetiform (herpes)

Iris or Targetoid

Annular

Dermatomal/Zosteriform (follow dermatome)

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