NOUVEAU! Vocabulaire français avancé 8 Flashcards

1
Q

a sticky glue

A

une colle adhérente

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2
Q

the offensive word / remark

A

la parole / remarque désobligeante

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3
Q

light blue with a touch of green

A

bleu clair tirant sur le vert

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4
Q

to group sth. in three columns

A

regrouper qqch. en trois colonnes

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5
Q

to position oneself among

A

prendre place parmi

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6
Q

to employ / implement a strategy

A

déployer une stratégie

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7
Q

What is______’s position / take on this issue?

A

Quelle attitude adopte______face à cette question?

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8
Q

the position of this village

A

l’emplacement de ce village

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9
Q

The sign is well-placed / positioned.

A

L’enseigne est bien en évidence.

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10
Q

to position one’s car

A

mettre sa voiture en place

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11
Q

This activist comes to the defense of…

A

Ce militant / Cette militante se porte à la défense de…

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12
Q

the background (of person for employment)

A

la formation, les connaissances

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13
Q

the batch

A

le lot

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14
Q

the brain trust

A

le groupe de réflexion

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15
Q

the bulldozer

A

le bulldozer

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16
Q

the checklist

A

la liste de vérification

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17
Q

the bike rack

A

le support à vélo

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18
Q

insecure adj.

A

anxieux, anxieuse(s) adj. (Don’t say ‘insécure’).

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19
Q

the witness bench (courtroom)

A

la barre des témoins

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20
Q

the final exams

A

les examens finaux

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21
Q

the department (subdivision of university school (of law, medicine, agriculture, etc.)

A

le département (d’une faculté)

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22
Q

the human resources department

A

le département des ressources humaines

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23
Q

a solid argument

A

un argument solide

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24
Q

an expression copied from English

A

une expression calquée sur l’anglais

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25
Q

to make a fool of oneself

A

se ridiculiser, se couvrir de ridicule

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26
Q

to tease or make fun of someone because they’re easily duped

A

mettre qqn. en boîte

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27
Q

to get into a difficult situation

A

se mettre dans de beaux draps

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28
Q

to face the music

A

payer les pots cassés

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29
Q

the finest performance of his / her career

A

sa plus belle performance en carrière

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30
Q

Our policy has more teeth.

A

Notre politique est plus musclée.

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31
Q

I like that dress, I think it’s nice.

A

J’aime cette robe, je la trouve bien.

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32
Q

That’s fine, I’m coming with you.

A

C’est bon, je viens avec toi / vous.

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33
Q

That’s it, I’ve had enough!

A

C’est bon, j’en ai marre!

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34
Q

Cheers! (Said when making a toast)

A

Santé!

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35
Q

Let’s toast (to sth.) !

A

On trinque (à qqch.) !

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36
Q

I’d really like to, but…

A

Ça me dirait bien, mais… / J’aimerais bien, mais…

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37
Q

Blow out your candles!

A

Souffle tes bougies!

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38
Q

If you (happen to) see him, give him my regards.

A

Si tu le vois / vous le voyez, passe / passez-lui le bonjour.

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39
Q

to go out to a (night)club

A

sortir en boîte de nuit

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40
Q

If you find it more expensive elsewhere,

A

Si tu trouves / vous trouvez plus cher ailleurs,

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41
Q

to give one’s professional / academic history

A

retracer son parcours professionnel / académique

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42
Q

to write one’s name on the questionnaire

A

inscrire son nom sur le questionnaire

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43
Q

to grant someone extra time (to do something)

A

accorder un délai supplémentaire à qqn.

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44
Q

a tired / overused word

A

un mot passe-partout

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45
Q

to say insults, to make slurs

A

proférer / lancer des injures / des insultes

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46
Q

to share a secret

A

confier un secret

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47
Q

to slander / denigrate / speak ill of someone

A

médire qqn.

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48
Q

to make one hungry

A

donner faim

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49
Q

to close the epistle

A

clôturer l’épÎtre

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50
Q

to speak out in no uncertain terms

A

se prononcer sans ménager ses mots

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51
Q

to handle one’s allies carefully

A

ménager ses alliés

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52
Q

to get some rest

A

prendre du repos

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53
Q

I respect everything about him- ____________, ________________, even his faults.

A

Je respecte tout de lui, __________, _____________, ses défauts même.

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54
Q

With every comment, he…

A

À tout propos, il…

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55
Q

They think that doing that is an important thing.

A

Ils / elles trouvent que faire ça, (concevoir des enfants) c’est un choix important. (DON’T use ‘chose’ here, not correct).

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56
Q

to have children

A

concevoir des enfants (DON’T say ‘faire des enfants’, not correct)

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57
Q

They have a lot of love for each other.

A

Ils / elles éprouvent / ressentent beaucoup d’amour l’un(e) pour l’autre.

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58
Q

a heated / lively discussion

A

une vive discussion

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59
Q

the unfortunate consequences

A

les fâcheuses conséquences

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60
Q

to have plans to start a family

A

former / élaborer un projet de fonder une famille (DON’T use ‘avoir’ here, not correct)

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61
Q

to have / hold an important place in Quebecois values

A

occuper / tenir une place importante dans les valeurs québécoises

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62
Q

There are more and more births in Quebec.

A

On constate de plus en plus de naissances au Québec.

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63
Q

Will they have a new ‘baby boom’’?

A

Vivront-ils un nouveau ‘baby-boom’?

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64
Q

to cause / have misunderstandings

A

provoquer des malentendus (DON’T use ‘avoir’ here, not correct)

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65
Q

discussions about this

A

des discussions sur ce point / sur cette question

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66
Q

to make the same observation

A

faire la même constatation

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67
Q

The same holds true for…

A

On pourrait faire le même constat dans le cas de…

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68
Q

the same two policemen

A

les deux mêmes policiers

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69
Q

the starting line

A

le fil de départ

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70
Q

My eyes seem a bit misty.

A

Mes yeux me semblent un peu embués.

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71
Q

to mull over and over again the proposal

A

tourner et retourner la proposition dans sa tête

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72
Q

to refuse sb. (literary, formal)

A

opposer un refus à qqn.

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73
Q

to inspire sb. with (confidence, pity)

A

inspirer qqch. à qqn.

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74
Q

by every possible measure

A

dans la mesure du possible

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75
Q

to do all one can

A

faire son possible

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76
Q

the best possible plans

A

les meilleurs plans possible

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77
Q

the things which can or may happen

A

les possibles m.

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78
Q

delighted by the turn of events

A

ravi de la tournure des événements

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79
Q

GRAMMAR- le mot ‘‘possible’’

A

with superlatives such as ‘le plus, le moins, le meilleur, etc.’ the word ‘‘possible’’ remains invariable. Ex.: les meilleurs résultats possible.

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80
Q

Having remained too long without news

A

Demeuré(e)s trop longtemps sans nouvelles

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81
Q

to be angry with sb.

A

être en colère contre qqn.

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82
Q

as far as I’m concerned

A

pour autant que je suis concerné(e)

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83
Q

He had a soup and sandwich for lunch.

A

Il a dîné d’une soupe et d’un sandwich.

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84
Q

when it comes to / concerning / from a ____________ standpoint

A

Au point de vue + noun

85
Q

to go by bike

A

aller à vélo / aller en vélo- both are possible, but ‘‘à vélo” is more common

86
Q

the elective (course in high school, college or university)

A

le cours à option

87
Q

interested in an option

A

interessé(e)s par une option

88
Q

That being said,

A

Ceci dit,

89
Q

to be set in stone (figurative and literal)

A

être coulé(e)s dans le béton

90
Q

exempt

A

exempté(e)s

91
Q

to stay in shape

A

garder la forme

92
Q

One thing is certain,

A

Chose certaine,

93
Q

stale adj. (i.e. bread)

A

rassis (e) (langue soutenue); rassis, rassie(s) (langue courante)

94
Q

They only had eyes for me.

A

Ils / Elles n’avaient d’yeux que pour moi.

95
Q

to do something on one’s own

A

faire qqch. de soi-même

96
Q

to know / find out sth. in due time

A

savoir qqch. en temps voulu

97
Q

to turn into a nightmare (i.e. situation, experience)

A

tourner au cauchemar

98
Q

if necessary / if needed

A

s’il y a lieu

99
Q

to cut expenses (familiar speech)

A

sabrer les dépenses

100
Q

to land two years in prison

A

écoper deux ans de prison

101
Q

Put down your computer / tablet, we’re sitting down to eat.

A

Range ton ordi(nateur) / ta tablette, on va / nous allons passer à table.

102
Q

He / She is devastated by the death of his / her friend.

A

Il / Elle est anéanti(e) / abattu(e) par le décès de son ami(e).

103
Q

I’m going / to this village, that village.

A

Je me rends dans ce village.

104
Q

the soybean

A

le soya

105
Q

to have a lot of work to do

A

avoir fort à faire

106
Q

I have work to do.

A

J’ai du travail.

107
Q

I have done really well academically.

A

Je me suis épanoui(e) sur le plan académique.

108
Q

My job is very fulfilling.

A

Je suis pleinement épanoui(e) dans mon travail.

109
Q

to be at ease with one’s office assignments

A

être à l’aise avec ses missions

110
Q

He / She is in full bloom.

A

IL / Elle est épanoui(e).

111
Q

a full / fulfilling / meaningful life

A

une vie épanouie

112
Q

The music starts as if by magic. (literary)

A

Les notes de musique s’égrènent comme par enchantement.

113
Q

The words are ringing in my heart.

A

Les mots résonnent dans mon coeur.

114
Q

The musical notes chime out.

A

Les notes s’égrènent.

115
Q

the full smile

A

le sourire épanoui

116
Q

to win sb. over

A

conquérir qqn.

117
Q

the contented couple

A

le couple épanoui / heureux en mariage.

118
Q

a needless expending of energy

A

une dépense inutile d’énergie

119
Q

the roar of the rapids

A

le mugissement des rapides

120
Q

advice given

A

les conseils prodigués

121
Q

to make a remark

A

formuler une remarque

122
Q

to have a trial

A

intenter un procès

123
Q

to give an answer

A

formuler une réponse

124
Q

All that, you’re allowed. / You’re allowed all that. (food, sugar, beverage, etc.)

A

Tout ça, tu as / vous le droit.

125
Q

You’re allowed fruit (diet).

A

Tu as droit / vous avez droit aux fruits.

126
Q

Everything that’s (leafy) greens. (vegetables)

A

Tout ce qui est feuillu.

127
Q

No one wants to set the table.

A

Personne ne veut mettre la table / les couverts.

128
Q

they resolved themselves on their own to + infinitive

A

Ils / Elles se sont résolu(e)s d’eux-mêmes / d’elles-mêmes de + infinitif

129
Q

He absolved him.

A

Il l’a absous.

130
Q

She absolved her.

A

Elle l’a absoute.

131
Q

It dissolved.

A

Il s’est dissous. / Elle s’est absoute.

132
Q

GRAMMAR: are ‘ci-joint’ and ‘ci-inclus’ variable or invariable in front of a noun?

A

Invariable. Ex.: Vous trouverez ci-joint / ci-inclus la copie.

133
Q

to stress sth. / emphasize sth.

A

mettre l’accent sur qqch. (DON’T use ‘‘mettre l’emphase sur qqch.”, it’s an anglicism).

134
Q

the brochure / the pamphlet

A

la brochure (DON’T use ‘‘le pamphlet” which exists in French but means something different than in English, i.e. doesn’t mean ‘ the pamphlet’ in French.).

135
Q

an extension of one’s contract

A

une prolongation de son contrat (DON’T use ‘‘extension” here, it’s a anglicism).

136
Q

to write a little note

A

écrire un petit mot

137
Q

astounding adj. (rate, speed, etc.)

A

effarant(e)s adj.

138
Q

destitution

A

le dénuement

139
Q

to measure the distance

A

jauger la distance

140
Q

to lay eyes on

A

poser le regard sur

141
Q

the turnaround (opinion, situation)

A

le revirement

142
Q

to claim sth., to demand sth., to advocate sth.

A

revendiquer qqch.

143
Q

the chubby face

A

le visage joufflu

144
Q

I’m risking my neck / I’m going out on a limb

A

Je joue ma peau.

145
Q

He’s playing for high stakes.

A

Il joue d’énormes sommes.

146
Q

The play has always been performed in English.

A

La pièce a toujours été jouée en anglais.

147
Q

to use one’s fists (to fight)

A

jouer des poings

148
Q

to be cursed with bad luck, to only have bad luck

A

jouer de malchance / jouer de malheur

149
Q

to play on / exploit people’s naivete

A

jouer sur la naïveté des gens.

150
Q

to play ball with the dog

A

faire jouer le chien avec la balle

151
Q

traumatic (experience, situation, etc.)

A

éprouvant(e)s adj.

152
Q

to analyse instructions / a sentence / a verse

A

décortiquer des instructions / une phrase / un verset

153
Q

to keep emotions in check

A

réfréner une émotion qui submerge

154
Q

to follow a path

A

suivre une voie

155
Q

to be more than capable

A

être largement capable(s)

156
Q

to pick out a grammar point (in a text)

A

relever un point de grammaire

157
Q

There are good things about the procedure.

A

Il y a du bon dans la démarche.

158
Q

the cougar

A

le cougouar

159
Q

the beep

A

la signale sonore

160
Q

the spinning top (toy)

A

la toupie virevoltante

161
Q

to do a good thing

A

faire une chose de bien

162
Q

the rupture (organ in body)

A

l’éclatement m.

163
Q

to cause a scandal

A

faire un éclat / faire scandale

164
Q

to cause a stir

A

faire du bruit

165
Q

We’ll cross that bridge when we come to it. / All in good time.

A

Chaque chose en son temps.

166
Q

the back row

A

le dernier rang

167
Q

Go by way of this road.

A

Passe / Passez par cette route.

168
Q

Hang a left / right.

A

Prends / Prenez à gauche. / à droite.

169
Q

to look away

A

détourner le regard

170
Q

to name a few

A

pour ne citer que ceux-là / que celles-là

171
Q

to let go

A

lâcher prise

172
Q

Can you imagine having…

A

Tu peux t’imaginer avoir.. / Vous pouvez vous imaginer avoir..

173
Q

to touch sth.

A

toucher qqch. du doigt

174
Q

to have several people over to visit

A

faire des visites à plusieurs

175
Q

to implement a strategy

A

adopter une stratégie / déployer une stratégie / mettre en oeuvre une stratégie

176
Q

the stratagem

A

le stratagème

177
Q

What’s your take on this situation?

A

Quelle attitude adoptes-tu / adoptez-vous face à cette situation?

178
Q

the life experience(s)

A

le vécu

179
Q

He / She has no scruples (at all).

A

Il / Elle n’a pas le moindre scrupule.

180
Q

to search the messages

A

fouiller dans les messages

181
Q

He would have no qualms about doing it.

A

Il n’aurait aucun scrupule à le faire.

182
Q

It gets people talking.

A

Ça fait jaser.

183
Q

a piece of wood

A

un bout de bois

184
Q

to travel to a country

A

voyager dans un pays

185
Q

to contain a secret

A

renfermer un secret

186
Q

to combine quality and productivity

A

allier qualité et productivité

187
Q

the attractive lie

A

le mensonge attirant

188
Q

What difference does that make?

A

Qu’est-ce que ça peut bien faire?

189
Q

He’s the one I need.

A

C’est celui dont j’ai besoin.

190
Q

To send it as an attachment

A

Envoyer qqch. en pièce jointe

191
Q

to set goals (for oneself)

A

se fixer des objectifs

192
Q

This questions bugs me / bothers me / troubles me.

A

Cette question me turlupine.

193
Q

He’s / She’s very sick

A

Il / Elle est très mal. / Il / Elle est au plus mal. / très malade.

194
Q

He / She fainted.

A

Il s’est trouvé mal / évanoui. / Elle s’est trouvée mal/ évanouie.

195
Q

to be entitled to

A

avoir droit à

196
Q

You have the right.

A

Tu as / Vous avez le droit.

197
Q

He / She worries too much.

A

Il / Elle se fait trop de mauvais sang.

198
Q

He / She will do the same / likewise.

A

Il / Elle en fera de même / en fera autant.

199
Q

to feel up to the challenge

A

se sentir d’attaque

200
Q

to find middle ground

A

trouver un terrain d’entente

201
Q

with regard to sb.

A

à l’égard de qqn.

202
Q

to strain one’s voice

A

travailler sa voix

203
Q

due to / for lack of organization, I…

A

Faute d’organisation, je…

204
Q

the trick question

A

la question piège

205
Q

to trap someone

A

prendre qqn. au piège

206
Q

This problem isn’t new.

A

Ce problème ne date pas d’hier.

207
Q

the letters I received from him / her

A

les lettres que j’en ai reçues

208
Q

He / She had made all the efforts he / she could.

A

Il / Elle avait fait tous les efforts qu’il / elle avait pu.

209
Q

Prolongation or prolongement? What is the difference?

A

Both mean ‘extension’, but ‘prolongation’ is used only in the sense of time, whereas ‘prolongement’ is used for distance, physical space, or an object. Ex. : Le prolongement d’un projet. / La prolongation des heures de travail.