Notes Mcq Flashcards by Moatasem Salah

Q

Smoking + Sudden Chest Pain

A

Spontaneous Pneumothorax

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Q

Hyper Resonant on Percussion

A

Emphysema - Pneumothorax

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Q

Strong Chest Dullness

A

Pleural Effusion

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Q

Hemoptysis + DVT or Prolonged Bed Rest

A

Pulmonary Embolism

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Q

Addison Disease

A

Don’t Cause 2ry Hypertension or Diabetes Mellitus

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Q

Low Hemoglobin + Ataxia

A

Pemicious Anemia

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Q

Rapid Onset of Right Side Weakness

A

Start CT Brain Scan

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Q

Bronchial Asthma Important investigation

A

FEV1

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Q

Pneumothorax Investigation

A

Plain X-ray Chest & Heart

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Q

Severe Headache + Untreated Hypertension + Confusion

A

Na Nitroprusside

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Q

Fundal Hemorrhage + Papilledema + Hypertension

A

Malignant Hypertension

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Q

Cardiac Temponade

A

Don’t Cause Syncope

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Q

Hoarseness of Voice + Smoking + Weight Loss

A

Bronchial Carcinoma

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Q

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea

A

Left Ventricle Failure

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Q

Fever of Unknown Origin

A

30% Infection

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Q

Cancer Colon

A

Don’t Cause Fever of Unknown Origin

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Q

Hematemesis Most Common Cause in Egypt

A

Varices Bleeding

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Q

Anti-Leukotrienes

A

Can’t Be Given by Inhalation

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Q

T-Lymphocyte

A

Isn’t Key Cell of Asthma

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Q

No Hemoptysis with Bronchial Asthma

A

Not COPD

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Q

Spirometry

A

Measurement of Lung Functions

Q

Pink Frothy Sputum

A

Pulmonary Edema - Acute Left Heart Failure

Q

Sonography

A

Isn’t Gold Standard of Liver Cirrhosis Diagnosis

Q

Liver Cirrhosis Follow Up

A

Ultrasound

Q

Pulmonary Embolism Risk Factor

A

Immobilization

Q

Chest Pain

A

ECG Then ECG with Exercise

Q

Acute Pulmonary Edema Important Treatment

A

Diuretics

Q

Middle Age Tachycardia

A

Carotid Sinus Massage

Q

Familial Mediterranean Fever

A

Medical Cause of Acute Abdomen

Q

Chest Wall Tenderness

A

Teitze Syndrome

Q

Bilateral Lower Limb Edema + Eye Puffiness

A

Nephrotic Syndrome

Q

Abdominal Pain + Hematuria with No Red Discoloration

A

Renal Colic

Q

Hematemesis Management 1st Step

A

IV Fluids

Q

Unmixed Fresh Rectal Bleeding

A

Anal Canal

Q

Minimal Ascites Detection

A

Abdominal Ultrasound

Q

Chronic Renal Failure or Nephrotic Syndrome

A

Not Cause of 2ry Hypertension

Q

Dyspnea or Cough

A

Not Caused by Pericarditis

Q

Epigastric Pain + Hematemesis + Relieved by Bleeding

A

Duodenal Ulcer

Q

Sclerotherapy

A

Not Treatment of Ascites

Q

Hyperaudible Intestinal Sounds

A

Not Peritonitis

Q

Hepatitis A-E

A

Can’t Cause Chronic Liver Disease

Q

Colonic Diverticular Disease

A

Can’t Cause Hematemesis

Q

Amyloidosis

A

Don’t Cause Acute Dyspnea

Q

Liver Cirrhosis

A

Diffuse Process

Q

Ascites

A

1st Sign of Decompensated Cirrhosis

Q

Nephropathy

A

Don’t Cause Macrovascular Complications of Diabetes Mellitus

Q

Aortic Dissection Heart

A

Wide Mediastinum

Q

Hyperpyrexia

A

> 41.5°

Q

Maximum Oral Temperature in Morning

A

37.2°

Q

Red Discoloration + Abdominal Pain

A

Hepatitis