Cardio Osce Flashcards
Causes of bradycardia
Hypothyroidism
Hypothremia
Drugs indral
Athletes
Causes of tackycardia
Hyperthyroidism
Fever
Execise
Drugs
Anemia
Compare af and extrasystole
Pulse deficit meaning
Ascultate s1 on apex while palpating radial pulse
Causes of small pulse volume
Shock
Heart failure
Causes of big pulse. Olime
Hyper dynamic circulation
Causes of hyper dynamic circulation
Ar vsd pda paget
Lcf
Anemia
Thyrotxicosis
Preg
Causes of un equal pulse (unilateral clubbing)
Pulsus parvus et tardus
Small delayed pulse in as
Causes of pulsus bigemny
Digitalis
Ihd
Copd
Causes of pulsus alternans
Lhf
Percardial effusion
Cause of radio femoral delay
Coartication of aorta
Cause of palbale vessel wall
Atherosclerosis
Cause of absent pulsations
Pulsus bisferiens
The pulse has double beats , occur in pure AR , combined As , severe AR
Mention def and causes of pulsus paradoxus
Site of dorals pedis
Lateral to extenosor halluces longus
Bracial artery
Medial to tendon of biceps ag/Ainst lower end of humerus
Radial artery
Lateral to flexor carpi radialis against styloid process of radius
Anterior tibial
Lat to extensor halluces longus midway between two malleoli
Posterior tibial
Behind and below medial malleolis
Popliteal
Middle of poletael fossa
Femoral
4 cm below mid inguinal point against neck of femur
Superfacial temporal
Infront of ear against zygoma