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Im > Git Osce > Flashcards

Git Osce Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of hepatomegaly

A
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2
Q

Mofti sign

A

Pitting spleen in chronic myeloid leukemia

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3
Q

Nromal liver span

A

8-12 cm mcl , 4-8 cm midline

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4
Q

Cuases of liver tendreness

A

Cong
Infection
Late malignancy infilteration to gilson capsule

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5
Q

Causes of shrunken liver

A

Late chirosis
Late fibrosis

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6
Q

Causes of absent notch of spleen

A

Conenital
Congestion
Malignancy

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7
Q

Causes of multiple notches of spleen

A

Cong , splenic infarctions

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8
Q

Splenomegaly found in all hemtological anemias except

A

Sickle cell anemia

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9
Q

Causes of splenomegaly (huge spelonmegaly >7 cm)

A
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10
Q

Evidence of protal htn

A

Ascites
Splenomegaly
Caput medousa
Venous hum

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11
Q

Evidence of protal htn

A

Ascites
Splenomegaly
Caput medousa
Venous hum

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12
Q

Evidence of lcf

A

Spider nevi
Ecchmymosis
Palmer erthryms
Half half nail
Flapping tremors
Ascites
Ll edema

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13
Q

Causes of tender splenomegaly

A

Infarction
Bacterial

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14
Q

Difference between splenomegaly , left renal amss

A
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15
Q

Causes of dull traubs area

A
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16
Q

Causes of dull traubs area

A
17
Q

Causes of dull traubs area

A
18
Q

Non pottal htn causes of ascites

A

Peritoneal malignancy
Tb peritonitis
Acute pancreatitis
Nephrotic syndrome

19
Q

Difference between transudate and exudate

A

Transudate ; liver chirosis hf portal vein thrombosis
Exudate ; acute pancreatitis tb peritonitis peritoneal malignancy

20
Q

Earlist sign of splenomegaly

A

Dullness of traubs area

21
Q

Describe ascultation od abdomen

A
22
Q

Describe ascultation od abdomen

A
23
Q

Why spleen bynzel samboxa

A

Dute phrenco colic ligament

24
Q

Most dangerous bacteria after splenctomy

A

Pnemoccoci

25
Q

What to do during tense ascites during per ussion of abdomen

A

Pipping technique

26
Q

Spleen pulsation significance

A

Severe aortic regurge

27
Q

Causes of generalized bulge

A

Fatty
Flatus
Fetus
Feces fluid

28
Q

Why we inspect back during abdominal exam

A

Im (28 decks)

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