Chest Nazary Flashcards

1
Q

Mention atopy

A

Asthma , allergic rhinitid , atopic dermatitis

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2
Q

Extrinsic asthma principal mediator

A

Leokotriens

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3
Q

Most imp cells in asthma

A

Mast cells , esimophills

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4
Q

Types of asthma

A

Exce Rancic asthma type one hypersensitivity reaction
Intrinsic asthma vehicle stimulation vagal
Aspirin induced
exercise induced

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5
Q

Triggers of extrinsic and intrinsic asthma

A
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6
Q

Most imp symp of asthma

A

Wheezes

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7
Q

Symp signs of athma

A
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8
Q

When esinopnea with asthma

A

During cortisol tty

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9
Q

Gold standard in diagnosis of ba

A

Spriometery

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10
Q

Mention dugs causing asthma

A

Aspirin via leukotriens
Bb via bronchospam
Morphine via histamine

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11
Q

Asthma triad

A

Wheezing cough dynea

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12
Q

Is silent chest good sign for asthma

A

No it is مصيبه

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13
Q

Compare between status asthamticus and resp arrest

A
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14
Q

Mention inv of athsma

A
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15
Q

Mention sputum analysis of ba

A

Esinophils >3%
Curshman spirals
Charcot lyden crystals

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16
Q

Ttt for acute attack of athma

A
17
Q

Ttt of status asthamticus

A

O2 magnesium iv
Ttt of acute attack

18
Q

Ttt of asprin induced , exercise , allergic asthma

A
19
Q

Ttt of asprin induced , exercise , allergic asthma

A
20
Q

False hemoptysis

A

Blood coming above larynx
Pharngitis
Pharyngeal rumor

21
Q

Most imp cause of hemoptysis

A

Acute chronic bronchitis

22
Q

Dd from hematemsis and hemoptysis

A
23
Q

Cough dd

A
24
Q

Characters of cardiac pain

A
25
Q

Grades of dynea

A
26
Q

Mention types and causes of cough

A
27
Q

Ddd of pericarditis and plerusity

A
28
Q

Characters of aortic disctiom

A
29
Q

Best inv for aortic dissection and pulmonary embolism

A

Ct angiography

30
Q

Cxr show wide mediastinum

A

Aortic dissection

31
Q

Characters of pulmonary embolism

A

Tachycardia
Tachypenia
Plerusity

32
Q

Muscloskletal chracaters of pain

A
33
Q

Characters of herpes zoster pain

A

Girdle pain , burning don’t cross middle line , vesciles

34
Q

Dd between cholescystitis , heartburn , esophageal spam

A
35
Q

Teitz syndrome

A

Chest wall tendreness

36
Q

Acute
Chroinc dynea duration

A

Acute: develop over hours to days.
• Chronic: develop for more than four to eight week