nitrogen cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

nitrogen function

A

to make proteins

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2
Q

nitrogen fixing bacteria

A

convert N2 gas into ammonium compounds which can then be converted to usable nitrates

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3
Q

where to find nitrogren fixing bacteria

A

free-living in soil or root nodules

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4
Q

nitrification

A

turning ammonia to nitrates via nitrifying bacteria

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5
Q

denitrification

A

converting nitrates to nitrogen via. dentrifying bacteria

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6
Q

how do dentitrifying bacteria work

A

anaerobic respiration in soil

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7
Q

nitrogen fixation

A

nitrogen gas in air into ammonia or ammonium in soil, via bacteria

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8
Q

how does nitrogen fixation work

A

lighting + nitrogen fixing bacteria

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9
Q

where is nitrogen found in animals

A

in their waste

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10
Q

when are nitrates taken up

A

during assimiliation in plants

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