Newborn

Question 1

What are the risk ages for preg?

Answer 1

35 OR

Question 2

What can cause death in utero?

Answer 2

malformations, maternal illness, placental or cord issues

Question 3

What is the time range for perinatal mortality?

Answer 3

20 wks to 28 days of life

Question 4

What has the best neonatality rate and what has the worst?

Answer 4

morocco - best

somalia - worst

Question 5

When are heart tones detected and movement?

Answer 5

18-20 wks

Question 6

When does surfactant come?

Answer 6

32-34 wks

Question 7

What is stress testing in preg and whats normal?

Answer 7

oxytocin challenge - 3 contracts/10 min

Question 8

How do you determine growth in utero?

Answer 8

fundal ht

Question 9

What is non stress testing?

Answer 9

HR in response to mvmt

Question 10

What connects the placenta to fetus?

Answer 10

2 arteries 1 vein

Question 11

Is there mixing of maternal and fetal blood?

Answer 11

no

Question 12

What does the placenta produce?

Answer 12

hCG

lactogen, estrogen, progesterone

Question 13

What is the babies hemoglobin made up of?

Answer 13

2 alpha 2 gamma - binds O2 tighter

Question 14

What does APGAR stand for?

Answer 14

Appearance (color)
Pulse (HR)
Grimace (muscle tone)
Activity (reflex irritability)
Respirations (RR)

Question 15

Color

Answer 15

blue - 0
center pink -1
all pink -2

Question 16

HR

Answer 16

0 - 0

100 - 2

Question 17

Resp

Answer 17

none - 0
weak cry - 1
vigorurous - 2

Question 18

Tone

Answer 18

none - 0
some flexion - 1
all flexed - 2

Question 19

Reflex

Answer 19

none - 0
some motion - 1
crying withdrawal - 2

Question 20

When do you do apgar?

Answer 20

1 and 5 min

Question 21

What is score 8-10?

Answer 21

no concern

Question 22

What is 4-7?

Answer 22

watch close and repeat in 10 min

Question 23

What is 0-3?

Answer 23

resuscitate

Question 24

What do they give to newborns?

Answer 24

opthalmic erythromycin and vit K

Question 25

What are newborn rashes?

Answer 25

Acne, milia, miliaria, melanosis, erythema toxicu

Question 26

What are newborn nevi?

Answer 26

salmon patch, port wine, congenital melanocytic

Question 27

What are hemangiomas?

Answer 27

capillary or cavernous

Question 28

What is elongation of skull after delivery?

Answer 28

molding

Question 29

What are signs of trauma?

Answer 29

cephalohematoma, caput succedaneum

Question 30

What is an eye issue that is emergent?

Answer 30

leukocoria

Question 31

What is a preauricular sinus related to?

Answer 31

renal abnormalities

Question 32

What causes bowel sounds in chest?

Answer 32

diaphragmatic hernia

Question 33

How long is PDA murmur common for/

Answer 33

1-2 days

Question 34

What vaginal discharge is normal at birth?

Answer 34

milky or blood streaked

Question 35

What are causes of ambiguous genitalia?

Answer 35

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Hypospadias with Cryptochordism Preterm Ovarian Hyperstimulation Turner Syndrome Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis

Question 36

What does barlow and ortolani rule out?

Answer 36

congenital hip dysplasia

Question 37

puffiness to the scalp that crosses suture lines of the skull

Answer 37

caput

Question 38

blood collection under the periosteal surface. Does not cross suture lines.

Answer 38

cephalohematoma

Question 39

What is a common newborn fracture?

Answer 39

clavicle

Question 40

What are 12 complications?

Answer 40

``` Placenta previa Abruptio placenta Pre-eclampsia Eclampsia Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios Gestational DM Multiple gestation ABO sensitivity Rh sensitivity Drug abuse HIV, STD’s, Rubella, CMV ```

Question 41

What is too little fluid in sac?

Answer 41

oligohydraminos

Question 42

What is high blood pressure in preg?

Answer 42

pre eclampsia

Question 43

What is when the placenta seperates from uterus and baby loses blood supply?

Answer 43

abruptio placenta

Question 44

What are prenatal tests?

Answer 44

``` Alpha fetoprotein hCG Estriol Inhibin A Ultrasound Amniocentesis Chorionic villus Umbilical blood Fetal non-stress test Glucose tolerance test Drug screening Hepatitis, HIV ```

Question 45

What can cause death in utero?

Answer 45

malformations, maternal illness, placental or cord issues

Question 46

What is the time range for perinatal mortality?

Answer 46

20 wks to 28 days of life

Question 47

What has the best neonatality rate and what has the worst?

Answer 47

morocco - best | somalia - worst

Question 48

When are heart tones detected and movement?

Answer 48

18-20 wks

Question 49

When does surfactant come?

Answer 49

32-34 wks

Question 50

What is stress testing in preg and whats normal?

Answer 50

oxytocin challenge - 3 contracts/10 min

Question 51

How do you determine growth in utero?

Answer 51

fundal ht

Question 52

What is non stress testing?

Answer 52

HR in response to mvmt

Question 53

What connects the placenta to fetus?

Answer 53

2 arteries 1 vein

Question 54

Is there mixing of maternal and fetal blood?

Answer 54

no

Question 55

What does the placenta produce?

Answer 55

hCG | lactogen, estrogen, progesterone

Question 56

What does barlow and ortolani rule out?

Answer 56

congenital hip dysplasia

Question 57

puffiness to the scalp that crosses suture lines of the skull

Answer 57

caput

Question 58

blood collection under the periosteal surface. Does not cross suture lines.

Answer 58

cephalohematoma

Question 59

What is a common newborn fracture?

Answer 59

clavicle