Neuro F Stroke Flashcards

1
Q

Stroke definition (4 parts)

A

Acute onset
Focal CNS involvement
Disturbance of CNS circulation
>24h involvement

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2
Q

Transient Ischemic Attack definition

A

Stroke for <24h

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3
Q

85% of strokes Ischemic/Hemorrhagic

A

Ischemic

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4
Q

Most common cause of ischemic stroke

A

Atherosclerosis

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5
Q

Biggest 3 risks of stroke

A
  1. Prior stroke
  2. HTN
  3. Atrial fibrillation
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6
Q

Local anesthetic for Atrial Fibrillation

A

Procainamide

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7
Q

Risk of recurrence: Stroke v TIA

A

same (25% after 5 years)

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8
Q

Stroke mortality at 5 years

A

50%

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9
Q

Sudden severe headache

A

Hemorrhagic stroke, not ischemic

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10
Q

Saccular Aneurysm rupture incidence

A

Peaks at 60, uncommon early

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