Nervous tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Soma

A

Cell body

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2
Q

Dendrite

A

The receiving end of a neuron, looks like shorter arms but cant really tell

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3
Q

Axon

A

longer, sending arm of a neuron. Looks and donut upon cross section

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4
Q

Gray matter

A

contains neuron cell bodies, “H” shape

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5
Q

white matter

A

contains axons

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6
Q

central canal

A

small fluid filled opening

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7
Q

ventral horn

A

A division of the right and left gray matter of the spinal cord. Most forward/frontward facing part

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8
Q

dorsal horn

A

A division of the right and left gray matter of the spinal cord. Furthest back facing part

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9
Q

lateral horn

A

A division of the right and left gray matter of the spinal cord. Section farthest from middle

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10
Q

Gray commissure

A

gray matter that connects right and left sides and surrounds central canal

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11
Q

Ventral column

A

A division of the white matter of the right and left sides. Ventral side is the most forward part

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12
Q

dorsal column

A

A division of the white matter of the right and left sides. Dorsal side is the furthest backward

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13
Q

lateral column

A

A division of the white matter of the right and left sides. Lateral is the furthest from the middle and to the side

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14
Q

Dorsal root ganglion

A

cluster of soma cell bodies in the PNS

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15
Q

Node of ranvier

A

Sections on an axon or dendrite that is not myelinated

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16
Q

Peripheral nerve longitudinal axon

A

You can see the node of ranvier in the longitudinal view

17
Q

Ventral root

A

Forward part of the peripheral nervous system

18
Q

dorsal root

A

Back part of the peripheral nervous system

19
Q

Spinal cord soma

A

Looks like a traditional neuron cell body, defined processes

20
Q

Spinal cord neurological cell nuclei

A

the dark spots behind the neuron, those are the cells that supply nutrients

21
Q

Spinal cord axon and dendrites

A

looks like a tradition neuron

22
Q

Peripheral nerve longitudinal

A

You should be able to see the node of ranvier