Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

receptor

A

type of sensor that monitors the environment and detects changes in variables

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2
Q

stimuli

A

conditions that cause a change in variables

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3
Q

effectors

A

control center communicates with these to accomplish an action, Provides means to correct the deviation

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4
Q

How does communication occur in the body?

A

between the endocrine system and the nervous system mainly

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5
Q

afferent pathway

A

communication From receptors to control center

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6
Q

efferent pathway

A

communication goes from control center To receptors

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7
Q

Control center jobs (3)

A
  • process information received from receptor
  • determines set point of a system
  • control of the effectors
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8
Q

What are the four elements that make up 96% of the body?

A

nitrogen, oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen

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9
Q

9 less abundant elements

A

calcium, iron, magnesium, chloride, potassium, iodine, sodium, phosphorus, sulfur

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10
Q

10 Trace elements

A

Chromium, zinc, vanadium, manganese, cobalt, molybdenum, silicon, fluorine, selenium, and tin

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11
Q

Atom

A

something with the same chemical properties. (physical state, types of bonds, how it reacts, etc.)`

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12
Q

Molecules

A

two or more atoms held together by the sharing of electrons

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