Nephrotic Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

About

A

Group of disorders

May occur in own right or part another renal disease

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2
Q

Symptoms

A

Heavy proteinuria
Low plasma proteins
Oedema
Hyperlipidaemia

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3
Q

Causes

A

Diabetes
Drug damage
Amyloidosis

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4
Q

Clinical features

A
Ascites
Severe oedema
Any age/sex
Infections
Hyperlipidaemia
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5
Q

Treatment

A
Monitor
Manage causes
Correct fluid + electrolyte balance 
Bed rest, diuretics, ACE inhibitors, steroids
Statins
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6
Q

Dietary management

A
Reduce oedema
Normal protein intake
Adequate energy intake
MUFA/PUFA > SFA
Sodium, fluid, potassium intake normal
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