Acute Kidney Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

Rapid deterioration of kidney function

Few hours

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2
Q

Diagnosis

A

Similar CKD

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3
Q

Broad spectrum

A

Single or multiple organ failure

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4
Q

Classification

A

Pre-renal
Renal
Post-renal

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5
Q

Symptoms

A
N+V
Bruising
Urine volume alteration
Urea >50mmol/L
Weakness, fatigue, confusion
Breathlessness
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6
Q

Treatment

A

Stop/avoid nephrotoxic medication
Treat reversible cause
Careful fluid balance
Dialysis if needed

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7
Q

Nutrition

A

No change energy
Adequate protein intake
Sodium, phosphate, potassium - variable
Fluid - urine output dependent

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