Enteral Feeding Flashcards
1
Q
Administration
A
Cyclical
Bolus
Continuous
Overnight/supplementary
2
Q
Risks
A
Diarrhoea/constipation Tube blockage Route/dosage errors Over/under feeding N+V Physical complications
3
Q
Short term
A
Nasogastric
Nasojejunal (post-pyloric)
4
Q
Long term
A
Gastrostomy (NICE >4weeks)
Jejunostomy
5
Q
NICE guidelines:
Feeding
A
25-30kcal/kg/d
0.8-1.5g Protein
30-35ml/kg fluid
Adequate - electrolytes, minerals, vitamins, fibre
6
Q
Indications
A
Swallowing disorder
Inadequate oral nutrition
Malnourished/risk of malnutrition (NICE)
7
Q
Feed types
A
Polymeric High protein (+/- fibre) High energy (+/- fibre) Disease specific Semi-elemental/elemental